高三英语上学期 第四次月考试题.docx

高三英语上学期 第四次月考试题.docx

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高三英语上学期第四次月考试题

湖南省邵东县2018届高三英语上学期第四次月考试题

时间：

120分钟分数：

150分 

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthespeakersdo?

A.Stayawayforacoupleofweeks.B.LookafterJohnson’shouse.

C.Movetoanotherplace.

2.Whatdothespeakershurrytodo?

A.Playfootball.B.Gobird-watching.C.Buytickets.

3.Whatisthewomansurprisedat?

A.Anewsstory.B.Theman’sdiscovery.C.Theman’sbehavior.

4.Whatarethespeakersarguingabout?

A.Theimportanceofliberation.B.Thepositionofwomeninsociety.

C.Thenecessityofcareerplanning.

5.Whydoesn’tthewomanhireagardener?

A.Toenjoytheextraexercise.B.Tokillthesparetime.

C.Tocutdowntheexpenses.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whichgatewillthemanleavefrom?

A.Gate10.B.Gate18.C.Gate20.

7.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?

A.At1:

00pm.B.At1:

30pm.C.At2:

00pm.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Howdoesthegirlgotoschooltoday?

A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

9.Howwillthespeakersdealwiththebike?

A.Repairitbythemselves.B.Takeittotherepairshop.C.Throwitaway.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Rentingacar.B.Bookingaroom.C.Checkingout.

11.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforrentingthecar?

A.￥200.B.￥400.C.￥500.

12.Wheredidthemangolastnight?

A.Aconcert.B.Thebeach.C.Ashoppingmall.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.WhatisJim’snewapartmentlike?

A.Ithasnobalcony.B.It’smoreexpensive.C.It’sfartherfromhisoffice.

14.WhatdoesJimliketodoatnight?

A.Chatonline.B.Dothelaundry.C.Sleepearly.

15.WhatdoesJimthinkofhisnewroommate?

A.Hard-working.B.Friendly.C.Noisy.

16.WhatwillJimprobablydo?

A.Findanotherapartment.B.Complaintothelandlord.

C.Solvetheprobleminanotherway.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Whyshouldweoutlinethespeech?

A.Torelievethetension.B.Toavoidforgettingthemainpoint.

C.Tobethebestspeechwriter.

18.Howshouldwestartthetoastspeech?

A.Byintroducingourselves.B.Bytellingashortstory.

C.Byreferringtothepurposeoftheevent.

19.Whatisthekeytomakingatoastspeech?

A.Startthespeechwithhumor.B.Makeabriefspeech.

C.Outlinethespeech.

20.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.Differentwaysofmakingaspeech.B.Tipsongivingagreattoastspeech.

C.Thepurposeofmakingatoastspeech.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Stillseekingadestinationforyourweekendbreak?

Therearesomeplaceswhichareprobablyamerewallawayfromyourcollege.

King’sArtCentre

AdayattheCentrecouldmeanavisittoanexhibitionoftheworkofoneofthemostinterestingcontemporaryartistsonshowanywhere.Thisweekendseestheopeningofanexhibitionoffourlocalartists.

Youcouldattendaclassteachingyouhowto‘learnfromthemasters’orgetmorecreativewithpaint–freeofcharge.

TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.

TheBotanicGarden

TheGardenhasover8,000plantspecies;itholdstheresearchandteachingcollectionoflivingplantsforCambridgeUniversity.

Themulti-branchedTorchAloehereisimpressive.TheAfricanplantproducesredflowersaboveblue-greenleaves,andisnotonetomiss.

GettothedisplayhousetoseeDionaeamuscipula,aplantmorecommonlyknownastheVenusFlytrapthatfeedsoninsectsandothersmallanimals.

TheGardenisalsoaplaceforwildlife-enthusiasts.Lookforgrasssnakesinthelake.Asnakecalled‘HissingSid’isregularlyseenlyingintheheatofthewarmsun.

Byron’sPool

ManystoriessurroundLordByron’stimeasastudentofCambridgeUniversity.Arrivingin1805,hewrotealettercomplainingthatitwasaplaceof“messanddrunkenness”.However,itseemsasthoughByrondidmanagetopassthetimepleasantlyenough.I’mnotjusttalkingaboutthepetbearhekeptinhisrooms.Hespentagreatdealoftimewalkinginthevillage.

ItisalsosaidthatonoccasionByronswamnakedbymoonlightinthelake,whichisnowknownasByron’sPool.AcoupleofmilespastGrantchesterinthesouthCambridgeshirecountryside,thepoolissurroundedbythefields.Thecriesofinvisiblebirdsmakethetripalovelyexperienceandonthewayhomeyoucandropintothevillageforafternoontea.Ifyoudon’ttrustme,thenperhapsyou’lltakeitfromVirginiaWoolf,afamouswriter,—overacenturyafterByron,shereportedlytookatriptoswiminthesamepool.

21.Themainideaofthepassageis__________.

A.someplacesforweekendbreak

B.anapproachtobecomingcreativeinart

C.thecolorfullifeinthecountryside

D.interestingstoriesofLord.Byron

22.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingstatementsarewrongexcept__________.

A.Thereisasmallchargeforattendingthemasters’class

B.Byronlikedswimmingnakedinthelake

C.Byronseemedtolikekeepingpetbears

D.HissingSidandFlytrapareimpressiveanimals

23.Theauthor’spurposeinmentioningVirginiaWoolfistoshow__________.

A.shewasafamouswriter

B.shewaskeenonswimming

C.shewasByron’sadmirer

D.Byron’sPoolisapleasantplace

B

Thebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert（警觉）.Twentycentimetersfromherfaceresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsonit.Shestaresatitcarefully.Aresearcherremovesthecardandreplacesitbyanother,thistimewiththespotsdifferentlyspaced.Asthecardschangefromonetotheother,hergaze（凝视）startstoloseitsfocus—untilathird,withthreeblackspots,ispresented.Hergazereturns;shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthepreviouscard.Canshetellthatthenumbertwoisdifferentfromthree,just24hoursaftercomingintotheworld?

Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?

Thesameexperiment,butwiththreespotsshownbeforetwo,showsthesamereturnofinterestwhenthenumberofspotschanges.Perhapsitisjustthenewness?

Whenslightlyolderbabieswereshowncardswithpicturesofobjects（acomb,akey,anorangeandsoon）,changingthenumberofobjectshadaneffectseparatefromchangingtheobjectsthemselves.Coulditbethepatternthattwothingsmake,asopposedtothree?

Noagain.Babiespaidmoreattentiontosquaresmovingrandomlyonascreenwhentheirnumberchangedfromtwotothree,orthreetotwo.Theeffectevencrossesbetweensenses.Babieswhowererepeatedlyshowntwospotsbecamemoreexcitedwhentheythenheardthreedrumbeatsthanwhentheyheardjusttwo;likewise（同样地）whentheresearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsandmovedtospots.

24.TheexperimentdescribedinParagraph1isrelatedtothebaby’s　　　　.

A.senseofhearingB.senseofsight

C.senseoftouchD.senseofsmell

25.Babiesaresensitivetothechangein　　　　.

A.thenumberofobjectsB.thecolourofpictures

C.theshapeofpatternsD.thesizeofcards

26.Whydidtheresearcherstestthebabieswithdrumbeats?

A.Toreducethedifficultyoftheexperiment.

B.Toseehowbabiesrecognizesounds.

C.Tocarrytheirexperimentfurther.

D.Tokeepthebabies’interest.

27.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A.Sciencefiction.B.Children’sliterature.

C.Anadvertisement.D.Asciencereport.

C

　DoesFameDriveYouCrazy?

Althoughbeingfamousmightsoundlikeadreamcometrue,today’sstars,feelinglikezooanimals,facepressuresthatfewofuscanimagine.Theyareatthecenterofmuchoftheworld’sattention.Paparazzi（狗仔队）campoutsidetheirhomes,camerasready.Tabloids（小报）publishthrillingstoriesabouttheirpersonallives.Justimaginenotbeingabletodoanythingwithoutbeingphotographedorinterruptedforasignature!

AccordingtopsychologistChristinaVillarreal,celebrities-famouspeople-worryconstantlyabouttheirpublicappearance.Eventually,theystarttolosetrackofwhotheyreallyare,seeingthemselvesthewaytheirfansimaginethem,notasthepeopletheywerebeforeeveryoneknewtheirnames.“Overtime,”Villarrealsays,“theyfeelseparatedandalone.”

Thephenomenonoftrackingcelebritieshasbeenaroundforages.Inthe4thcenturyB.C.,paintersfollowedAlexandertheGreatintobattle,hopingtopicturehisvictoriesforhisadmirers.WhenCharlesDickensvisitedAmericainthe19thcentury,hissold-outreadingsattractedthousandsoffans,leadinghimtocomplain（抱怨）abouthislackofprivacy.Tabloidsofthe1920sand1930sranarticlesaboutfilm-starsinmuchthesamewaythatmoderntabloidsandwebsitesdo.

Beingapublicfiguretoday,however,isalotmoredifficultthanitusedtobe.Superstarscannotmoveaboutwithoutworryingaboutphotographerswithmoderncameras.Whentheysaysomethingsillyordosomethingridiculous,thereisalwaystheInternettospreadthenewsinminutesandkeeptheir“story”aliveforever.

Iffameissotroublesome,whyaren’tallcelebritiesrunningawayfromit?

Theansweristherearestillwaystodealwithit.Somestarsstaycalmbysurroundingthemselveswithtrustedfriendsandfamilyorbyescapingtoremoteplacesawayfrombigcities.Theyfocusnotonhowfamoustheyarebutonwhattheylovetodoorwhatevermadethemfamousinthefirstplace.

Sometimesafewcelebritiescangetalittlejustice.Still,evenstarswhoenjoyfulljusticeoftencomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare.Theyaretiredofbeingfamousalready.

28.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatstarstoday　　　.

A.areoftenmisunderstoodbythepublic

B.cannolongerhavetheirprivacyprotected

C.spendtoomuchontheirpubl