人教版八年级英语上册第七单元测试题及答案.docx
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人教版八年级英语上册第七单元测试题及答案
八年级英语上册第七单元测试题（人教版）
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分（85分）
Ⅳ.单项填空（10分）
16．Amongthefruit，Ilike______best.
A．yogurtB．milkC．orange D．watermelons
17．______redandyellow，andyou'llgetorange.
A．MixB．MakeC．DrawD．Add
18．There______twoslicesofturkeyonthetableandthere______somerelishontheslices.
A．are；areB．are；isC．is；isD．is；are
19．Here'stherecipe______myfavoritechickenhamburger.
A．forB．ofC．onD．to
20．Beforeweeatabanana，weusually______itfirst.
A．washB．drinkC．cutD．peel
21．—Listen！
Thepopmusiciswonderful.
—Hush！
Grandmaissleeping.You'dbetter______theradio.
A．turnupB．turndownC．turnonD．takedown
22．Look！
Thereare______onthedesk.
A．fourglassesofmilkB．fourglassesofmilks
C．fourglassofmilkD．fourglassofmilks
23．—WhatcanIdoforyou?
—Please______twoapplesandthen______.
A．peel；cutthemupB．peel；cutupthem
C．get；cutthemD．gets；cutthemup
24．Nowcut______thetomatoesandputthem______theblender.
A．down；inB．up；into
C．off；intoD．up；on
25．Iwanttomakeabananamilkshake.Pleasetellme，______milkdoIneed，and______bananasdoIneed?
A．howmuch；howmuchB．howmany；howmany
C．howmuch；howmanyD．howmany；howmuch
Ⅴ.完形填空（10分）
ItisusualtohaveasaladwhenanAmericanhashismeal.Americanpeopleeatthesaladbeforethemaincourse.AniceAmericanthingisthesaladbar.Inrestaurants__26__saladbarsthewaitersdonotbringyousalad.Yougotothesaladbarandhelp__27__.Youcaneatas__28__asyouwantto.Youeatthesaladwhilesomepeoplecookthemaincourse.
Americanpeopleknow__29__tochoosefromthemenu.Americanmenuscanlookdifferent，atfirstsight，fortheyusesomewordswhicharestrangetomostvisitors.Herearesomepoints，which__30__beuseful.
Potatoesmostoftencometo“Frenchfries”or“bakedpotatoes”．Ifyouorderabakedpotato，thewaiterwillaskyouwhatyouwant__31__it.Thechoiceisbutterorsourcream.Veryoftenvegetablesdonotcomewiththemeal，andyouhaveto__32__extraforthem.
Americanbeefisusuallygoodandoftenbeautiful.
AnAmericansaltpotmay__33__apepperpot.Buttheyaredifferent.Thesaltpot'sholesarebigger.Thepepperpot'sholesareblack.
Youmight__34__thatinAmericanrestaurants，ifyoucan'tfinishyourmeal，youcanputtherestina“doggybag”andtakethemhome.Ifyouleavesomemeal，yourwaitermayaskyouifyou'dlikehim__35__itintoalittlebag，oryoucanaskhimtodothis.
26．A.withB．ofC．fromD．about
27．A.youB．yourselfC．yoursD．your
28．A.manyB．fewC．muchD．little
29．A.whenB．thatC．whyD．how
30．A.mayB．needC．mustD．shall
31．A.toB．onC．forD．into
32．A.takeB．spendC．payD．buy
33．A.lookforB．lookafterC．lookatD．looklike
34．A.hearB．listenC．lookD．ask
35．A.putB．puttingC．toputD．puts
Ⅵ.阅读理解（20分）
A
Canyounamesomefoodsinthemeatgroup？
Canyoutellwheretheycomefrom?
Yourbodyismadeupofmillionsofcells.Cellsareverysmall.
Yourbodyhastomakenewcellsinordertogrow.Italsohastomakenewcellstotaketheplaceoftheoldcellsthathavebeenwornout.
Togrow，thecellsneedathingcalledprotein.Theproteinyouneedmostlycomesfromfoodsinthemeatgroup.
Fruitandvegetablesareplantfoods.Foodsinthisgroupgiveyourbodyvitaminsandminerals.Yourbodyneedsvitaminsandmineralstogrowandtostaywell.
Thethirdfoodgroupismadeupofbread.Thesefoodscomefromgrain.Yourbodygetsheatandenergyfromthesefoods.Itneedsalotofenergytoworkandplay.
Milkisoneofthebestfoodsyourbodycanget.Ithasprotein，vitaminsandminerals.Milkisgoodbetweenmealsorwithmeals.
36．Inordertogrow，yourbody______.
A．hastomakemorewaterB．needslessprotein
C．hastomakenewcellsD．needsoldcells
37．Inordertogrow，thecellsneed______.
A．foodB．proteinC．meatD．bread
38．Theproteincomesmostlyfrom______.
A．milkB．fruitC．breadD．meat
39．Vitaminscomefrom______.
A．proteinB．fruitandvegetables
C．fatD．newcells
40．Milkhas______init.
A．mealsB．bodyC．mineralsD．bread
B
Hi，I'mWeiYan.Therearemanykindsofdeliciousfoodintheworld.ButIlikebeefnoodlesbest.Myparentsalsolikebeefnoodles.Butmymotherisbusy.Sheworksinahospital.Sheisafamousdoctor.Somymotheroftenhasnotimetocook.WhenIwanttoeatbeefnoodles，Ioftengototherestaurant.
YesterdayIwenttoarestauranttoeatbeefnoodles.Onmywaybackhome.IthoughtIshouldlearntomakebeefnoodles.IfIcancookthemIwillmakebeefnoodlesformymotheronherbirthday.ItisonWednesday，October28.Shemustbehappy.SowhenIgothome，Ibegantolearntomakebeefnoodlesonthecomputer.Here'stherecipe.
Firstboilsomenoodles.Nextcutupsomebeef.Thenmixthemupandaddsomerelishandsauce.Nowyoucaneatthem！
Theynotonlylookgood，butalsoaregoodforourbodies.
41．WhatkindoffooddoesWeiYanlikebest?
A．Beef.B．Tomatoes.
C．Tomatonoodles.D．Beefnoodles.
42．WheredoesWeiYanofteneatthefood?
A．Atschool.B．Athome.
C．Intherestaurant.D．Inthehospital.
43．WhenisWeiYan'smother'sbirthday?
A．OnAugust28.B．OnOctober27.
C．OnOctober28.D．OnNovember28.
44．HowdidWeiYanlearntomakethefood?
A．ShelearneditonTV.B．Shelearneditinarestaurant.
C．Hermothertaughther.D．Shelearneditonthecomputer.
45．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A．WeiYan'smotherisagooddoctor.
B．WeiYan'sfatherdoesn'tlikebeefnoodles.
C．WeiYanlearnedtomakebeefnoodlesonherbirthday.
D．WeiYanplannedtobuyabirthdaygiftforhermother.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读（10分）
Ingredients：
1．fiveeggs 2.somegreenonions 3.ateaspoonofsalt 4.threeteaspoonsofoil
Howtomakeit：
First，beatup（打碎）thefiveeggsinabowl.Cut_up_the_green_onions_and_put_them_in_the_bowl，too.Putinateaspoonofsaltandmixthemallup.Next，putthepan（平底锅）onthegascooker（煤气灶）andturnonthegasworker.Pourthreeteaspoonsofoilintothepan.Thenpourtheeggsintothepanwhentheoilishot.Turnitoverfromtimetotime.Aboutfiveminuteslater，itisOK.Finally，putitontoaplate.
请根据以上内容，简答46～48题。
46．Howmanyeggsdoweneed?
________________________________________________________________________
47．Howmuchsaltdoweneed?
________________________________________________________________________
48．Whenshouldwepourtheeggsintothepan?
________________________________________________________________
49．将文中画线句子译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
50．将下列句子重新排序。
A．Turnonthegascooker.
B．CookituntilitisOK.
C．Poursomeoilintothepan.
D．Pourtheeggsintothepan.
E．Beatuptheeggs.
正确顺序：
______________________________________________________________
Ⅷ.补全对话（10分）
A：
Howdoyou__51__aturkeysandwich?
B：
Well，__52__，putsomebutteronasliceofbread.
A：
How__53__butter?
B：
Oh，aboutateaspoon.
A：
OK，what__54__？
B：
Nextcutupsometomatoes.
A：
Howmany__55__？
B：
Well，oneisprobablyenough.Putthetomatoonthebread.Thencutupanonion，too.
A：
Soundsgood.What__56__theturkey?
B：
Next，putsometurkeyslicesonthebread.
A：
How__57__turkeyslices?
B：
Aboutthree.
A：
OK.Isthatall?
B：
Notquite.Putsomerelishontheturkey.
A：
How__58__？
B：
Abouttwoteaspoons.Anddon'tforgetthelettuce.
A：
Soundsdelicious.
B：
__59__，putanother__60__ofbreadonthetop.
A：
Great!
Ⅸ.词汇运用（10分）
A．根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
61．Readthei______carefullybeforeyoutakethemedicine.
62．MissChenc______hercarandfoundsomethingwaswrongwithit.
63．Whatcanyouseeonthet______ofthemountain?
64．Don't______（倾倒）wastewaterintotheriver.
65．Eatingtoomuch______（食盐）isbadforourhealth.
B．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
66．______（final）weworkedoutthemathproblem.
67．Passmethree______（slice）ofchicken.
68．Howmuch______（butter）isthereonthebread?
69．Whatdoweneed______（buy）forsupper?
70．Ilike______（sandwich）withchickenverymuch.
Ⅹ.书面表达（15分）
请根据所给图片，向你朋友介绍做苹果奶昔的过程，词数不少于60。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1-5CCBAB
Ⅱ.6-10BDCFA
Ⅲ.11.tomato 12.one 13.three 14.salt15．some
Ⅳ.16-25DABADBAABC
Ⅴ.26-35ABCDABCDAC
Ⅵ.36-45CBDBCDCCDA
Ⅶ.46Five.
47Ateaspoon.
48Whentheoilishot.
49把葱切碎并把它们也放在碗里。
50EACDB
Ⅷ.
51.make 52.first 53.much 54.else55．tomatoes 56.about 57.many
58.much59．Finally 60.slice
Ⅸ.61.instructions62.checked 63.top64.pour65.Salt
66.Finally67.slices68.butter69.tobuy70.sandwiches
Ⅹ.
参考范文：
Doyoulikedrinkingapplemilkshake？
Doyouknowhowtomakeit？
Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.
First，peeltheapplesandcutthemup.Next，puttheapplesandicecreamintotheblender.Afterthat，pourthemilkintotheblenderandmixthemup.Then，turnontheblenderforabouttwominutes.Finally，pourtheapplemilkshakeinaglassanddrinkit.
Nowyoucanhaveatry.
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