深圳牛津8AChapter1 Water.docx

深圳牛津8AChapter1 Water.docx

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深圳牛津8AChapter1Water

语言要点

SectionAReading

1.afew,few,alittle,little,

2.twothirds

3.turnoff,turnon,turnup,turndown

4.sound,look,smell,taste,feel

5.carry,bring,take,get=fetch

6.attheendof,bytheendof,intheend=finally

7.remembertodo;rememberdoing;forgettodo;forgetdoing;regrettodo;regretdoing

8.because;becauseof

Exercise.

1.Iwastoobusytoday.SoIhad_______restalltheday.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

2.Youlooktired.Youshouldliedownandrestfor________hours.

A,.alittleB.afewC.fewD.little

3.Please________thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.

A.turnonB.turndownC.turnoff

4.Please_______theTV.Yourfatherisworkingintheroom.

A.turnonB.turndownC.turnoffD.turnup

5.Tom,please________yourdictionarytoschooltomorrow.

A.takeB.bringC.carryD.fetch

6.---It’shalfanhour’swalkfromheretothebusstation.---Don’tworry.I’ll___youthere.

A.bringB.getC.carryD.take

7.---Howmanyapplesarethereinourfridge?

---Thereare__________

A.onlyoneB.notmanyC.alittleD.alotof

8.Remembernottowastewater________polluteit.

A.andB.orC.butD.until

9.How______arethereinyourclass?

A.muchstudentB.manystudentC.muchstudentsD.manystudents

10.---______isthatbook?

---Itissevenyuan.

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowmanyyuanD.How

11.---Isthat__________water?

---No.Itis______

A,.toomuch;tomanyB.muchtoo;toolittleC.toomany;toofewD.toomuch;toolittle

12.Whenweexercise,weneedmore__________.

A.booksB.friendsC.waterD.rain

13.---DoyouknowaboutDavid?

---Yes,Iknow______verywell.

A.heB.himselfC.himD.his

14.LiLei’swordsmadeher______.

A.happilyB.angrilyC.cryingD.angry

15.There’s_______cookingoilleftinthehouse.Wouldyougotothesupermarketandget____?

A.little;someB.little;anyC.few;someD.few;many

16.---Howmanyofthesebookshaveyouread?

---___ofthem.Everyone.

A.ManyB.SomeC.AllD.None

2.英汉互译

1）三分之二______________________等一等________________

2）起初______________________跟某人交谈______________

3）关上______________________…的末尾_______________

4）净化______________________来自_____________________

5）adropofwater________________lookaround_______________

6）alotof______________________24daysago_______________

7）atleast______________________afewdays________________

8）dailylife______________________awatertreatmentworks_________

3.首字母填空

1）Waterisakindofl__________

2）Thewaterinthes__________isveryclean.

3）Pleasedon’twastewater.Turnoffthet__________

4）Asastudent,youshouldo__________theschoolrules.

5）Don’twastewater.Turno_________thetap,please.

6）TheyleftBeijing2daysa________.

7）Wedidn’teatdinneru__________8p.m.

8）Mr.Panggoti___________whenheheardthat.

9）Theymakethewatersafetod__________inthewatertreatmentworks.

10）Whenwaterisboiled,itbecomesg__________.

4.根据句意，完成单词。

1）Wehaveto____________（打扫干净）uptheclassroombeforeweleave.

2）Itiseasyto____________（污染）thegroundwater.

3）Whydidyourmotherlook____________（生气）atyoursister?

4）Myfatherdidn’tcomeback____________（直到）wewenttobedlastnight.

5）Thevoice____________（听起来）verysweet.

5.单选题

1）Ibought____bookswith_____money.

A.afew;afewB.afew;alittleC.alittle;afewD.alittle;alittle

2）Themanputonhisclothesand____outoftheroomwithoutsayinggoodbye.

A.wentB.goesC.togoD.going

3）---_______isthenewbike?

---It’seighthundredyuan.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar

4）________ofthestudentsinourschoolareontheplayground.

A.Three-fifthsB.Third-fifthsC.Third-fiveD.Third-fifth

5）It’sbad_______yourhealthtoeattoofasteveryday.

A.forB.toC.inD.at

6）Pleaseturn________thetapandyoucanwashyourface.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

7）Theoldmanlookedaround,butsaw______.

A.someoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.everyone

8）Myfatherclosedthedoorlightlywithouta_______soasnottoawakemymother.

A.soundB.noiseC.voiceC.alarm

9）Thegirllooksatmeallthetime.Isthere__________aboutme?

A.strangeanythingB.anythingstrangeC.somethingstrangeD.strangesomething

10）I_______myhomeworkwhilemysister________TVlastnight.

A.did;havewatchedB.wasdoing;werewatching

C.haddone;werewatchingD.woulddo;werewatching

11）_________ofthestudentsof_________knowthegoodnews.

A.Two-thirds;ClassTwoB.Two-third;twoclass

C.Two-third;classtwoD.Two-three;ClassTwo

12）Don’t_______yourdreamandbelieveyourself.

A.giveinB.giveoutC.dropD.dropout

13）Mymother__________gotobeduntilIcamebackfromschoollastnight.

A.doesn’tB.don’tC.didn’tD.did

14）Let’sremember_________playfootballinthestreet.

A.toB.nottoC.tonotD.don’t

15）Don’tforget________yourEnglishbookheretomorrow.

A.totakeB.tobringC.takingD.bringing

6.英语解释句子

1.WhenMarywashedtheface,thetapwason.

2.Manybusinessmenalwaysgofromoneplacetoanotherintheworld.

3.Youbelievewhathesaid.Youarereallyfoolish.

4.Studentsshoulddotheirhomeworkinthebeginningafterschool.

6.Studyhard,oryou’llfallbehindyourclassmates.

7.阅读理解

Thirtyyearsago,LakePonkapogwasfulloflife.Manybirdsandanimalslivedbesidethewater,whichwasfulloffish.Nowtherearefewbirds,animalsandfish.Thelakewaterispolluted.Itisfilledwithstrangeplants.

Howdidthishappen?

First,wemustthinkabouthowwatergetsintoLakePonkapog.Whenitrains,watercameintothelakefromallaround.Inthepast,thereareforestsallaroundLakePonkapog,sotherainwaterisclean.

Nowtherearemanyhomesaroundthelake.Peopleoftenusechemicalsintheirgardens.Theyuseotherchemicalsinsidetheirhousesforcleaningorkillinginsects（昆虫）.Therearealsomanybusinesses.Businessesusechemicalsintheirmachinesofshops.Whenitrains,therainwaterpicksupallthechemicalsfromhomesandbusinessesandthencarriesthemintothelake.Theypollutethewaterandkilltheanimals.

Boatsonthelakearealsoaproblem.LakePonkapogisapopularplaceformotorboats.Butoilandgas（汽油）fromboatsoftengetintothelake.Somorebadchemicalsgointothewaterthisway.

Peoplearoundthelakelovetheirlakeandwanttosaveit.Willitbepossible?

Acleanlakemusthavecleanrainwatergoingintoit.Cleanrainwaterispossibleonlyifpeoplearecarefulaboutchemicalsathomeandatwork.Theymustalsobemorecarefulaboutgasandoilandotherchemicalsontheground.Andtheymustn’tusemotorboatsanymoreonthelake.Allthesemaychangepeople’slives.OnlythencanLakePonkapogbeabeautifulcleanlakeagain.

1.Inthepast,thewaterinLakePonkapogwasmadecleanby_____

A.fishB.rainC.birdsD.forests

2.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus_______

A.peopleliketogoboatingonthelake.B.somebadchemicals

C.chemicalsfrommotorboatsalsomakethelakewaterdirty.D.howoilgetsintothelakewater

3.Tosavethelake,peopleneedto_______

A.belesscarefulaboutchemicalsB.uselesswater

C.growfewerplantsinthegardensD.changetheirdailylives

4.“chemicals”inthestorymeans________

A.化学家B.污染品C.药品D.化学制品

5.Whatmakesthelakewaterdirty?

A.ChemicalsB.StrangeplantsC.RainwaterD.BothAandB

8.句子翻译

1.记住不要说脏话。

2.他们首先来到美国。

3.这条河流沿着山脉奔流而来。

4.外面相当冷，你最好戴上你的帽子。

5.不要浪费水，请关掉龙头。

6.小水滴从大海升到了天空。

8.我们的身体每天需要多少水。

9.你来自哪儿？

10.在旅程的最后我们参观了长城。

11.当黛西看到那条蛇的时候，她惊呆了。

12.他的话让他妈妈很生气。

13.人们每天都用水。

14.那时候，那个女学生正在和她朋友交谈。

15.玛丽每天晚上都刷牙，所以她的牙齿又白又健康。

SectionBListeningandLanguage

1.howmany/howmuch

2.howoften/howfar/howlong/howsoon

3.alotof/lotsof/alot

4.both…and…/either…or…/neither…nor…/all/noneof/noone/nobody

5.enjoyoneself/haveagoodtime

6.thanksb.fordoingsth.

7.plantodo/wouldliketo=wanttodo/helpsb.（to）do

8.trytodo/trydoing

Exercise

1.英汉互译

1）刷牙________________许多苹果________________

2）听起来很生气________________足够的大米________________

3）至少________________番茄酱________________

4）循序渐进________________食用油________________

5）toomuchnoise________________afewprawns________________

6）alotofmilk________________toolittle________________

7）toomanypersons________________toofeweggs________________

8）muchtoosmall________________alotof________________

2.用所给词的适当形式填空

1）Waterisvery____________（value）inourdailylife.

2）Myfriendlefttheroomwithout____________（say）goodbyetome

3）Many____________（journey）toShanghaibroughthimfun.

4）Someyoungstudentscametoawater____________（treat）workslastSunday.

5）These____________（plant）pouredsomedirtythingstotherivertheseyears.

6）TheystayedinShanghaiforafew____________（day）.

7）Howmuchcookingoil____________（be）there.

8）Thesearefive____________（bag）of____________（rice）.

9）Therearetoofew____________（tomato）inthefridge.

10）Wedon’thaveany____________（onion）inourcupboard.

11）Didtheyenjoy____________（them）inthepark?

12）Iplan____________（go）toCanadathissummer.

13）Ittookustwohours____________（get）toBeijingbytrain.

14）Walkslowlyandfeelthe____________（beautiful）ofthepark.

15）Thankyoufor____________（invite）me.

3.选词填空

1）toomuch,toomany,muchtoo

Wehave____________interestingbooksinourlibrary.

Youshouldn’teat____________food;youaretoofat.

Hed