辽宁省抚顺市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案精编.docx

辽宁省抚顺市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案精编.docx

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辽宁省抚顺市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案精编

抚顺市2016－2017下学期高二期末考试

英语试卷

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。

第I卷（115分）

1、听力（略）（30分）

2、本节共两部分，共计40分

（1）阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，共计30分）

A

AtriptoParisisnotcompletewithoutavisittotheEiffelTower.Togetthemostoutofyourvisit,readourtipsbelow：

VisitatNight

RidinguptheEiffelToweratnightandlooingoutoverthestreetsofParis,you’llseewhyParisisnownasthe“CityofLight”.Atstreetlevel，thespotlightsonthetopoftheToweroomacrosstheParissyline,andthereflectionsoftheTowerintheSeinearesightsnottobemissed.

PurchaseYourTicetinAdvanceOnline

BypassthelongticetlinesattheEiffelTowerbypurchasingyourticetonlinefromtheEiffelTowerwebsite.You’llpicatimetovisit,andthenselectwhethertoprintouttheticetordisplayitonyourphoneoriPadaconvenientoptionifyoubuyyourticetinPariswithouteasyaccesstoaprinter.

Don’tBringValuableObjectswithYou

BeforeenteringtheEiffelTower,yourbagswillbeeaminedbyasecurityofficer.Ifanitemyouarecarryingsetsoffthemetaldetector,theofficerwilltaeyouawayfromthelineforfurtherinspection.We’vestoodinlineforhoursbehindpeoplewhomissedtheirchancetogouptheEiffelTower.

HaveDrinsandSnacsattheEiffelTower

Ifyou’relieus，afteranecitingtriptotheEiffelTower，you’llbereadytorestyourlegsandhavearelaingsnacandadrininaParisiancafe.AcrosstheSeineintheTrocaderoarea,therearemanyelegantcafes.Theatmosphereisgreat，butthepricesareinthestratosphere.Actually,theperfectplaceforcommonvisitorstoeatanddrinisontheEiffelToweritself.

21.ForwhatreasondoestheauthorsuggestvisitingtheToweratnight?

A.Becauseyoucanavoidthecrowdsandenjoyitpeacefully.

B.BecauseyoucanstandonthetopoftheTower.

C.BecauseyoucanseetheSeineasclearaspossible.

D.BecauseyoucanhaveaspecialsightofthecityofPairs.

22.Whatisthemeaningoftheword“Bypass”meaninParagraph3?

A.Remember.B.Control.C.Avoid.D.Stand.

23.SomepeoplefailedtogouptheEiffelTowerbecause________

A.theysetoffthemetaldetector.

B.theyhadaquarrelwiththeofficer.

C.theylostvaluableobjects.

D.theydidn’tseiethechance.

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.TheEiffelTowerprovidesepensivefoodsanddrins.

B.TheauthorrecommendstouristshavesnacsattheEiffelTower.

C.YouspendmoreifyouhavesnacsattheTower.

D.TheauthorpreferstoeatacrosstheSeine.

B

WhenMrs.Gabicawentoutoftheteachingbuildingafterfinishingthelastclassinhercareer,shesawalotofpupilsontheplayground,wearinguniformclothing,lieanactivityofcelebratingthecomingTeachers’Day.Beforerealiingwhathappened,shewaspresentedabunchofflowersbytwopupilsandledtotheplayground.Thenthelovingwords“Thanyou.Wishyouhealthandpeace!

”fromthebroadcastwafted（飘荡）overtheplayground.Asshestoodinthemiddleoftheplayground,teachersswitchedonaniPodandaround350schoolchildren,agedthreetoseven,broeintoaspeciallydesignedformation.Theteacherwasmovedtotearswhenpupilsbroeintoaflashmobdancetomarherfinaldayafter25years.

Infact,taingherhealthintoaccount,theleadershipoftheschoolhasadvisedMrs.Gabicatoretirefromschoolmanytimes,butsherefusedfirmly.Despitehavingdiabetesin2011,sufferingfrompainafterbeinghitbyacarin2014andevenhavingasicsontocareformanyyears,Mrs.Gabicaperseveredinteachingandstayingwithherpupils.Ifshedidnotcometotheageforretirement,shewouldbeboundtostaywithherpupilsbecauseshehasadeeploveforhercareer.HerpupilsspentthreeweeslearningtheirroutinetoTheLioning’sHeLivesinYou,whichwasoneofthemusiclover’sfavorites,beingcarefulnottolettheirsecretoutofthebag.Obviously,Mrs.Gabicawasn’tpreparedforsuchamemorablesend-off.

TheheadteacherLueMansfieldsaid，¡°ItwasawonderfulwaytocelebrateallthatMrs.Gabicahasdonefortheschool.Sincepostingitwehavehadsomanymessagesfromformerpupilswhoremembertheirhappytimesinherclass.It’satestamenttothehardworandIthinshedeserveseverythingthatshereceives.”

25.ThepassagemainlytellsusMrs.Gabica_________.

A.hasachievedmanyhonorsinhercareer

B.wasetremelywelcomedbyteachersandpupils

C.receivedmanygiftsonTeachers’Day

D.wasgivenquiteasurpriseonherfinalteachingday

26.Whatcanwenowfromthepassage?

A.Mrs.Gabicaisthoughthighlyofbyherleadership.

B.Mrs.Gabica’sfamilymayneedhelpafterherretirement.

C.Mrs.Gabicadirectedtheflashmobdancesecretly.

D.Mrs.Gabicaisaneperiencedmusicteacher.

27.Mrs.Gabicahadtoleaveherworbecauseof________.

A.aseriousdiseaseB.herretirementage

C.theneedofherfamilyD.acaraccident

28.Whichwordscanbestdescribethesceneofthesend-off?

A.Sorrowfulandunforgettable.B.Surprisingandinspiring.

C.Movingandsurprising.D.Educationalandmemorable.

C

TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt,morecommonlynownas¡°theMet”,locatedinNewYorCity,isthelargestartmuseumintheUnitedStates.Itsimpressivepermanentcollectionishometoovertwomillionwors,dividedamongseventeenspecialieddepartments.Itisamongthemostvisitedartmuseumsintheworld.Themainbuildingisoneoftheworld’slargestartgalleries.OnMarch18,2016,themuseumopenedtheMetBreuerMuseum,greatlyenrichingthemuseum'smodernandup-to-dateartprogram.

TheMot’spermanentcollectionconsistsofworsofartfromclassicalantiquestoancientEgyptianartifacts（史前古器物）,paintingsandsculpturesfromallbutafewoftheEuropeanmasters.ItalsohasanoutstandingcollectionofAmericanandmodernartandproudlyhousesetensiveholdingsofAfrican,Asian,Oceanic,IndianandIslamicart.Visitorscanalsofindlargecollectionsofmusicalinstrumentsandcostumes,aswellasantiqueweaponsfromaroundtheglobe.

TheMetropolitanMuseumofArtwasfoundin1870.Itistheresultofaprojectbetweenbusinessmen,financierandinfluentialthinersoftheday.TheyallsharedthesamepassionofbringingartandarteducationtotheAmericanpeople.ThatdreambecamearealitywhenthemuseumopeneditsdoorsonFebruary20.1872.

29.InwhatwayistheMetspecial?

A.Itscollection.B.Itsbuilding.C.Itslocation.D.Itsname.

30.WhatislearntabouttheMet'scollections?

A.TheymainlycomefromEurope.B.Theycoverartsofdifferenttimes.

C.TheyarefromEuropeanmasters.D.Theyareaboutantiqueweapons.

31.PeoplebuilttheMetropolitanMuseumofArt_________.

A.tobringtheworldwideartists’dreamintoreality

B.toshowtheowners'prideinitslargesie

C.toinvestandmaemoremoneyinthefuture

D.toofferarteducationtotheAmericanpeople

D

Researchershavecreatedabacpacthathasacomputerandmedicinesinitthatcanhelpevenuntrainedsoldierssavethelivesofwoundedtroops.Woundedsoldiershaveabetterchanceofsurvivaliftheygethelpsoonafterbeinghurtandarequiclytaentoahospitalorclinic.Butsoldierswhodonothavemedicaltrainingmaynotnowhowtohelptheirinjuredfriends.

Doctorsandengineershavedevelopedwhattheycallan“intelligentbacpac”.Ithasacomputerandelectronicmeasuringdevices.Thebacpacalsohasroboticinstrumentsandmedicinesreadytogivetoinjuredtroops.

About16doctorsandengineersfromtheUniversityofPittsburgh,CarnegieMellonUniversityandseveralotherplacesareworingontheproject.TheU.S.DepartmentofDefensehasgivenmoneytotheproject.

RonPoropatichleadstheproject.Heisaretiredarmysurgeon.Hesaysthebacpacwillhelpsoldierscareforthosewhoareinjured.Thedevicesincludedinthebacpaccanmonitoraperson’sheartrateandbloodpressure.Theroboticinstrumentscaneventellwhetherthesoldierhasacollapsedlung.

Theintelligentbacpac’scomputercancompareinformationgatheredabouttheinjuredsoldierwiththousandsofsimilarcases,andquiclytellthebestmethodstousetosavethesoldier’slife.

Sometimes,itisnotalwayspossibletoquiclyremovetheinjuredsoldierfromthebattlefield.So,Dr.Poropatichsays,theresearchershopetocreateabacpacthatwillhavedevicesthatcaneepasoldieraliveforalongtime.Dr.Poropatichhopesthebacpacanditsinstrumentswillbereadyfortestinganimalsinaboutthreeyears.

32.Wecanlearnfromparagraph1_________.

A.Mostofthesoldierscan’tusethebacpaccorrectly

B.Soldiersshouldhavetaenmedicaltraining

C.Warorbattlehasbroughtharmtotheworld

D.Thebacpaccanplayabigpartinthebattlefield

33.Howmanyindsofitemsarementionedinthebacpac?

A.3.B.4.C.2.D.5.

34.AccordingtoRonPoropatich,wenowthat________.

A.Theinjurer'sheartdiseasecanhecured

B.Thedevicescanadjustsoldiers’bloodpressure

C.Theroboticinstrumentscanmonitorlungs

D.Theprojectgotsupportfromthewholeworld

35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.EmergencyMedicalCareinaBacpac.

B.RoboticDevicesUsedintheBattlefield.

C.MedicalCareTestedontheWoundedSoldiers.

D.ResearchersandTheirWonderfulDiscovery.

（二）七选五（本节共5小题，每题2分，共计10分）

HowtoProtectYourselffromHacersOnline

Anincreasein cyber-attacs（网络攻击）maestheInternetseemlieascaryplacethesedays.Howcanindividualsprotectormaeitmoredifficultforhacerstoaccesstheirinformation?

Hereareseveraltipsthatcanhelpyouprotectagainstcyber-attacs

Maeyourpasswordhardertohac.

Hardpasswordsincludeupperandlowercaselett