一级引航员航海英语A.docx

一级引航员航海英语A.docx

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一级引航员航海英语A

一级引航员航海英语模拟试卷（A）

一．单项选择题（每小题1分）

1.Threeverticalwhitelightsatthemastheadofatugindicate:

AAvesselrestrictedinherabilitytomanoeuvre

Batowinexcessof200metersinlength

Cavesselaground

Davesselnotundercommand

2.Never_______atthespeedexceedingthelimit.

A.shouldthevesselsailB.thevesselshouldsail

C.shouldsailthevesselD.thevesselsails

3.Thepilotembarkedourshipyesterdayevening.

A.boardedB.leftC.dischargedD.went

4._________referstotheanglebetweentruenorthandtheheadinglineofthevessel.

A.TruepositionB.TruemeridianC.TruecourseD.Truebearing

5.Inatidetable,theterm“SetofCurrents”means_________.

A.velocityofcurrentB.directionfromwhichthecurrentflows

C.estimatedcurrentD.directiontowardswhichthecurrentflows

6.Thecommonwaytoobtainship’spositionbyradaris_________.

A.keepingaclosewatchandlookoutB.takingarangeandbearing

C.listeningtoaradartargetandsignalsD.keepingawellclearandcaution

7.SeafarersusuallyusetheFTCcontrolofaradar_____.

AmakingalandfallB.totesttheradarreceiver

CduringrainorsnowD.whencrossingthe180thmeridian

8Iftheofficeronwatchisinanydoubtastothepilot’sactionorintention,heshould_________.

A.notifytheCaptainlaterB.seekclarificationfromthepilotatonce

C.takeactionbyhisjudgmentD.ceasethedutyofthepilotatonce

9.Whileyourshipisalongsidethewharf,don’tforget________.

Ahavingratguardsproperlymountedonthemoorings

Btohaveratguardsproperlymountedonthemoorings

Ctohaveratguardsproperlymountingonthemoorings

Dhavingratguardspropermountedonthemoorings

10Whentheuseofengineisnolongerrequired,thepilotusuallygivestheorderlikethis”_________”.

A.StopengineB.NothingtoportC.FinishengineD.Finishedwithengine

11Whenyoumeetdozensoffishingboats,youshouldchangetheautomaticpilotto_________atearliertime.

A.auto-steeringB.hand-steering

C.remote-steeringD.hydraulicsteering

12Logbooksareusedtorecordtheeventsoccurringwhen_________.

A.theshipstaysintheharbourB.theshipisattheanchorage

C.theshipisunderwayD.A+B+C

13Indeterminingasafespeed,vesselswithoperationalradarshallalsoconsiderthe_________radardetectionoftheseastate,weatherandothersourcesofinterference.

AaffectofB.affectonC.InfluenceofD.influenceon

14Ashipissaidtodragiftheanchor_________.

A.willholdherinpositionB.willpreventthemovementoftheship

C.willnotmoveoverthebottomD.willnotholdherinposition

15Admiraltychartsaresubjecttofrequentcorrectionaccordingto_________.

A.AdmiraltynoticestoMarinersB.Mariner’sHand-book

C.SailingDirectionD.GuidetoPortEntry

16Thefoghasgone,so_________theradar.

A.closeB.switchonC.openD.switchoff

17Whenyourvesselisapproachinganareaoftrafficdensity,_________isusedtodeterminethepreciserangesofothershipsorobjectsnearby.

AradarB.OmegaC.DFD.satelliteNavigators

18Astheseabottomhereisgenerallymudandsand,anchoringvesselsmayhave_________.

A.goodgettinggroundB.goodholdingground

C.goodgrabbinggroundD.goodhandlingground

19“Giveawideberthtothatship”means_________.

A.keepwellclearofthatvessel

B.thatthereismuchspaceforthatvesseltoberth

C.thatvesselisatanchor

D.thatvesselisgettingalongsidetheberth

20Inhandlingthevessel,allprecautionarymeasuresshouldbetakento________marineaccidents.

A.avoidB.settle

C.safeguardD.overcome

21Inordertorefloatmyvessel,Ineedsomeadjoiningchartsto_________.

A.referB.referredC.refertoD.referfor

22TheRouteingSystemwhichaimedateliminatingtheriskofmarineaccidentsiscalledas_______.

A.TrafficSeparationSchemesB.Recommendedtracks

C.PrecautionaryareasD.Inshoretrafficzone

23Ifthecircumstancesadmit,_________ofsmallalterationofcourseandspeedshallnotbetakentoavoidcollision.

A.depressionB.manyC.successionD.possession

24Whentwopowerdrivenvesselsaremeetingonreciprocalornearlyreciprocalcourse_________involveriskofcollisioneachshallavoidalteringhercourseto_________

A.soasto/portB.soasto/starboard

C.sothat/starboardD.to/port

25VesselsarerequestedtocommunicatewithVTScontrolcenterbeforeenteringthemainchannel.

A.contactwithB.linkwithC.reportwithD.connectedwith

26YoushouldgiveyourETAinadvance.

A.atonceB.beforehandC.earlyD.immediately

27______thevisibilitytoreducetolessthan1000metersbyheavyrain,it______beimpossibleforustorescuethevesselindistress.

A.Was/wouldB.Were/wouldC.Is/willD.Is/isto

28Thephrase“vesselinballast”usuallymeans“_________”.

A.theshipisnotfullyloadedB.theshiploadedwithwater

C.thevesselisotherthanacargovesselD.ashipwithnocargoonboard

29Vesselconstrainedbyherdraughtis___________.

A.anon-powerdrivenvessel

B.asailingvessel

C.apowerdrivenvessel

D.eitherapowerdrivenvesseloranon-powerdrivenvessel

30Theship______about5.5milessouthwardofthelighthouse.

A.moorsB.mooredC.ismooredD.mooring

31Please______allthelines,fortheshipisinpositionofherberthnow.

A.makefastB.slackawayC.standbyD.Letgo

32Pilotsmustbe_________validlicensesofpilotagetobecompetentfortheirduties.

A.acquiringB.withpossessionof

C.requiredforD.inpossessionof

33Avesselshallsofaraspracticableavoid_________inatrafficlane.

A.sailingB.proceedingC.anchoringD.manoeuvring

34Myship’senginerespondswelltotelegraphordersandtakesabout80secondstoreversefromfullaheadtofullastern.Thissentence_________.

A.indicatestheengine’sparticularsB.tellstheenginetype

C.showstheengine’shorsepowerD.Meansthattheenginesisoutoforder

35.Marinersarewarnednottoanchornearthecross-channelpowercable,andonnoaccounttocutit___.

AifitshouldfoulB.ifitwouldbefouled

C.wereittofoulD.shoulditbefouled

36Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectregardingshiphandlingwheninthevicinityoftrafficseparationschemes?

I.Avesselshall,sofaraspracticable,avoidcrossingtrafficlanes.

II.Ifobligedtocrosstrafficlanes,sheshalldosoasnearlyaspracticableatrightangletothegeneraldirectionoftrafficflow.

A.IonlyB.IIonlyC.bothIandIID.NeitherInorII

37Yourvesselisunderwaywhen:

I.theanchorisdragging

II.theanchorisdreging

A.IonlyB.IIonlyC.bothIandIID.neitherInorII

38Whentherearesmalldifferencesbetweentheheightsoftwosuccessivehightidesorlowtides,thetidesarecalled_________tide.

A.diurnalB.semi-diurnalC.solarD.Mixed

39whenavesselisaground,sheis_______.

Arestrictedinherabilitytomanoeuvre

Bnotunderway

Cnotundercommand

Dconstrainedbyherdraught

40Nonavigationalaidsareshownandchartsarenotkeptcorrectedinthisarea,sothelargerscalechartsmustbe_________.

A.boughtB.analyzed

C.consultedD.publishedasearlyaspossible

41.Allofthefollowingarepracticeofgoodseamanshipexcept________.

Amaintainanalertradarwatchinreducedvisibility

Bwhenmeetingalteringcoursetothelefttoincreasesearoom

Cshowingaflare-uplighttoattractattentionwhenyouarenotundercommand

Dmaintainingaproperlookoutfromsunrisetosunset

42vesselshallnormallyjoinorleaveatrafficlane_______oftheTSS.

AfromrightsideB.fromleftside

CattheterminationD.fromeitherside

43Anyactions_________collisionshall,ifthecircumstancesofthecasepermit,madeinampletimeandwithdueregardtotheobservanceofgoodseamanship.

A.takingtoavoidB.takingtoavoiding

C.takentoavoidD.takentoavoiding

44whenyourvesselentersdensefog,sheshouldsound_______everytwominutesinaccordancewiththeserules.

AoneshortblastBoneprolongedblast

C.twoshortblastsDtwoprolongedblasts

45Whichoneoftwopower-drivenvesselshastheright-of-wayinfog.

A.BothvesselsB.Neithervessel

C.Thestand-onvesselD.Thegiving-wayvessel

46Thelightvesselisreported_______.

AtodemolishB.tobedemolishing

CtodemolishedD.tohavebeendemolished

47Allvesselsshouldbecaution_________toanchor,trawl,laycables,_________toconductanyothersimilartypesofoperationsbecauseofresidualdangerfromminesatthebottom.

A.either/orB.not/nor

C.notonly/butalsoD.neither/nor

48Thepilot-quarantineanchorage,_________betweenDamenDaoandQingshanDao,isdefinedbythelines_________thefollowingfourpoints.

A.situation/connectedB.situated/connecting

C.situating/connectedD.situating/connecting

49AtSea,onwhatcircumstancewouldyoudisplaytworedlightsinaverticallineatnight?

A.thevesselisapplyingforquarantineinspection

B.thevesselisnotundercommand

C.thevesseliscarryingdangerouscargo

E.thevesselisrestrictedinherabilitytomanoeuvre

50Eachoperationmeetsthedefinitionof“Engagedinfishing”except....

A.fishingwithlines

B.fishingwithnets

C.trawling

D.trolling.

51.Whenavesselseestheotheraheadornearbyaheadbynight,shewouldseethemastheadlightsoftheotherinalineofnearlyinlineorbothsidelights