安徽中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx

安徽中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx

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安徽中考英语真题卷含答案解析

2016年安徽省初中毕业学业考试

英语（含答案全解全析）

（满分:

150分;考试时间:

120分钟）

第一部分　听力（略）

第二部分　英语知识运用（共两大题,满分45分）

Ⅵ.单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）

　　从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31.—Nicetomeetyou,Mr.Green.I’mSandyandthisisBrad,KenandEmily.

—　　　. 

A.SeeyoulaterB.You’rewelcome

C.PleasedtomeetyouallD.Youhaveapointthere

32.Cathyhassuchagood　　　thatshewonmanyprizesinsingingcompetitionslastyear. 

A.sleepB.ideaC.voiceD.time

33.Helenhasgottwobrothers.　　　ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit. 

A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any

34.Whenthebabydog　　　,itwasveryhungry.Sowegaveitsomefood. 

A.isfoundB.wasfound

C.hasbeenfoundD.willbefound

35.Mr.Black’smemoryisgetting　　　.Asaresult,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome. 

A.olderB.poorerC.greaterD.better

36.Manywildanimalsare　　　,andit’stimeforustodowhateverwecantoprotectthem. 

A.ondutyB.onshowC.inorderD.indanger

37.Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.I　　　hearthespeakerverywell. 

A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t

38.—Lookatthestonebridge!

Doyouknow　　　itwasbuilt?

—Inthe1860s.Itisquiteold.

A.whenB.howC.whereD.why

39.Don’thurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobe　　　andwaituntilhefinishesthework. 

A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous

40.Forourownsafety,it’simportantto　　　thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool. 

A.followB.changeC.makeD.break

41.IsawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.They　　　gameswiththeirclassmatesthen. 

A.playB.willplay

C.areplayingD.wereplaying

42.Takingsomeexerciseeverydaywill　　　fatandmakeyoufit. 

A.turntoB.selloutC.burnoffD.puton

43.　　　,ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalbyenjoyingthefullmoonandeatingmooncakes. 

A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Traditionally

44.Ourworldwillgetbetterandbetter　　　eachofuslivesagreenerlife. 

A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.until

45.—Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell.

—　　　.Practicemakesperfect. 

A.NowayB.Mypleasure

C.I’mafraidnotD.That’strue

Ⅶ.完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）

　　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

Letmetellyouaboutthebestdayofmylife!

Igotupearlyandrantothekitcheninmypyjamas（睡衣）.ItwasmythirteenthbirthdayandIwasreally　46　.Infact,Iwasn’tsleepingallnightbecauseIkept　47　allthepresentsIwouldget. 

Iwalkedintothekitchenwithabigsmileonmyface,　48　nobodylookedup.MumandDadwerereadingtheirnewspaperswhilemytwoolderbrotherswereeatingbreakfast.　49　saidaword!

“Theyhaveforgottenaboutmybirthday!

”Isaidtomyself.Iturnedaroundandwalkedoutofthe　50　.Suddenly,Iheardanoise,soIwentbackto　51　whatitwas.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes!

Therewerelotsof　52　onthekitchentable.“Surprise!

”Iheard　53　me.WhenIturnedaround,IsawMum,Dadandmybrothers!

Mumwasholdingahuge　54　withcandlesandtheyweresinging“HappyBirthday”tome.Wesharedthecakeandopenedallthepresents. 

Theydidn’t　55　mybirthdayafterall.Itreallywasthebestdayofmylife!

46.A.lonelyB.excited

C.successfulD.weak

47.A.thinkingaboutB.pickingup

C.takingoutD.puttingaway

48.A.forB.soC.orD.but

49.A.NobodyB.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody

50.A.gardenB.kitchenC.bedroomD.study

51.A.seeB.tasteC.explainD.choose

52.A.newspapersB.presentsC.menusD.rings

53.A.ofB.aboveC.behindD.from

54.A.pictureB.bowlC.spoonD.cake

55.A.realiseB.enjoyC.forgetD.celebrate

B

PhilipisthebravestboyIknow.Hisfriendsandfamilyareallvery　56　him. 

Ten-year-oldPhilipwasbornwithan　57　whichmeansthatheisalwaysbreakinghisbones（骨头）.Althoughhehassuchaseriousillness,Philip　58　playingsports.InJanuarylastyearhe　59　wheelchairracing.Hecamesecondinhisfirst　60　,andsincethenPhiliphaswoneveryotherrace!

Inordertolookforanewchallenge（挑战）,Philip　61　totakepartintheLondonWheelchairMarathon（马拉松）.　62　,fivedaysbeforetheracePhilipgotsick.Hedidn’twantto　63　.Hefinallymadeuphismindtotakepart.Philipwasgivenmedicinebyhisdoctorandguesswhat?

Henotonly　64　it,buthealsofinishedinfirstplace!

Philipisvery　65　andnevergivesup.That’swhyhehasbeenchosentobetheBravestChildoftheMonth. 

56.A.proudofB.afraidofC.angrywithD.strictwith

57.A.abilityB.effortC.illnessD.interest

58.A.stopsB.avoidsC.mindsD.loves

59.A.watchedB.startedC.cancelledD.held

60.A.journeyB.raceC.classD.interview

61.A.regrettedB.hatedC.failedD.decided

62.A.InsteadB.AlsoC.HoweverD.First

63.A.giveupB.sitdownC.setoffD.goout

64.A.refusedB.leftC.completedD.invented

65.A.braveB.honestC.politeD.fair

第三部分　阅读理解

Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）

　　根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

A.Me,too.

B.Ihopenot.

C.Noproblem.

D.Whatashame!

E.Soundslikefun.

F.Whenexactlyisit?

G.MyfriendSusanishavingapartythisweekend.

Lisa:

Hey,Jane.　66　 

Jane:

Really?

Lisa:

Yeah,it’sadancingparty.

Jane:

　67　 

Lisa:

Doyouwanttogowithme?

Jane:

CanI?

Idon’treallyknowSusan.

Lisa:

　68　ShesaidIcouldinviteafriend. 

Jane:

OK,then.I’dlovetogo.　69　 

Lisa:

OnSaturdaynight.

Jane:

Wow,that’sthedayaftertomorrow!

Ineedtogetanewdress.

Lisa:

　70　There’saclothesshopnearhere.Let’sgothereafterwork. 

Jane:

Soundsgood!

Ⅸ.阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）

　　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

MarcoPolowasfromVenice,Italy.In1271,atage17,MarcowentonatripwithhisfatheranduncletoChina.Todaypeopleoftentraveltodifferentplacesaroundtheworld.ButitwasveryhardforpeoplefromEuropetovisitChinathen.Afterthreeandahalfyears,thePolosreachedChinain1275.

Whilehewasthere,MarcoPoloworkedforKublaiKhan,theemperor（皇帝）ofChina.HewasabletolearnandexperiencemanythingsthatwerenewtoEuropeans.Inhisdiary,hewrote,“KublaiKhan’spalaceisthegreatestI’veeverseen.Thestreetsofthenewcapital,Daidu,aresostraightandsowide.”Papermoneyalsotookhimbysurprise,sinceitwasnotyetinuseintheWestatthattime.Homeswereheatedwith“blackstones...whichburnlikewood.”Thosestoneswerecoal,andmostoftheEuropeansknewlittleaboutitthen.

After17yearsinChina,MarcoandhisfamilyfinallyreturnedtoVenicein1292.Afterhereturnedhome,Marcocompletedabookabouthistrip,fulloffactsabouthiswonderfulexperiencesinChina.

71.HowwasMarcoPolo’sthree-and-a-half-yearjourneytoChina?

A.Expensive.B.Comfortable.C.Difficult.D.Smooth.

72.ThePolosfinallygottoChinain　　　. 

A.1271B.1275C.1288D.1292

73.WhatdidMarcodowhenhewasinChina?

A.Heworkedfortheemperor.B.Helearnedtobuildcitystreets.

C.Hehelpedtodigforcoal.D.Hefinishedabookabouthistrip.

74.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Magic“blackstones”

B.MarcoPoloinChina

C.PapermoneyinDaidu

D.KublaiKhan—thegreatestemperor

B

Robotsseemtobegettingclevererandcleverer.Herearefourexamples.

Budgee

·HewascreatedbyFiveElementsRobotics.

·Withtwowheelsandalittlebasket,hecancarrythingsforyouwhileyou’reattheshops.

Paro

·HewasmadebyTakanoriShibata.

·Heisusedonpatientsinhospitals.

·Hecanlearnanameandevenshowfeelingssuchassurprise,happinessandsadness.

Rover

·HewascreatedbyateamatSydneyUniversity.

·Heisusedtomakecowsmovetogetherfromafieldtoadairy（牛奶场）.

Simon

·HewasdevelopedbytheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnology.

·Hecancleanupoffices.

·Intests,hecouldtellwhethersomeonewaspayingattentiontohimornot.

75.Whichrobotcanhelpyouwhenyouareshopping?

A.Budgee.B.Simon.C.Paro.D.Rover.

76.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatParo　　　. 

A.cantellwhetherotherspayattentiontohim

B.wascreatedbyFiveElementsRobotics

C.canhelpcowsproducemoremilk

D.isusedonpatientsinhospitals

77.WhatcanSimondoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Showfeelings.B.Cleanoffices.C.Movecows.D.Learnnames.

78.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Ahealthreport.B.Atouristmap.

C.Asciencemagazine.D.Amedicaldictionary.

C

Theolive（橄榄）treeprobablyfirstgrewinsouthernAsia.AndthenitspreadtoMediterranean（地中海的）countriesabout6,000yearsago.Sincethen,ithasbeenimportantinMediterraneanpeople’slives.

Theolivetreegrowsinrockyplacesanditdoesn’tneedmuchwater.Itsfruitcanbemadeintooliveoil.Peoplehaveusedoliveoiltocookdishesforcenturies.Buttheyhaven’tonlyuseditforcooking.Someancientculturesbelievedthatitwasusefulasmedicine.Inmoderntimes,peoplestilluseoliveoilbothforitstasteanditshealthadvantages.

OliveoilhasalsobeenanimportantproductinthebusinessandcultureofMediterraneancountries.InancientGreece,forexample,anyonewhocutdownanolivetreewasheavilypunished.WinnersattheOlympicGamesworewreaths（花环）.Theyweremadeofolivebranches（树枝）.Sometimeswinnerswerealsogivenaprizeofoliveoil.PeoplefromGreecebuiltshipssothattheycoulduseoliveoilfortrade.ButitwastheRomanswhogrewtheolivetreeintherestofsouthernEuropeandnorthernAfrica.

Today,oliveoilisstillaveryvaluableproduct,andmanydifferentkindsofoliveoilaresoldincountriesallovertheworld.

79.Wheredidtheolivetreeprobablyfirstgrow?

A.InAsia.B.InAfrica.C.InEurope.D.InAmerica.

80.Whatcanwelearnaboutoliveoil?

A.Peoplestartedtocookwithitrecently.

B.Itismadefromolivebranches.

C.PeopleusedittobuildshipsinGreece.

D.Itcanbegoodforhealth.

81.InancientGreece,peoplewhocutdownanolivetree　　　. 

A.worewreathsB.wereheavilypunished

C.gotapr