英语六年级高频词汇+词组.docx

英语六年级高频词汇+词组.docx

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英语六年级高频词汇+词组

高频词汇

1.abnormala.不正常的>I’mnormal,you’re~!

2.abolishv.废除>CET-Band4shouldbeabolished!

Adaydreamer

3.abrupta.突然的,唐突的>Your~mannerembarrassedher!

4.absurda.荒唐的>Whatan~idea!

5.accessoryn.附件,零件>Handbag,lipstick,etc.arewomen’saccessories.Whataremen’sTie,lighterandafinepurse.

6.accommodatev.提供膳宿>Howcanasmalltown~theOlympicGames

7.addictv.上瘾>I’m~edtocomputergames.Pleasesaveme!

8.acquaintv.使熟悉>Areyou~edwiththatMM

9.adheretov.遵守>Adheretoyourownprinciple

10.adversea.不利的,有害的>Adversecircumstancescantestaperson’swisdomandcourage.

11.aggravatev.加重>Smoking~scold.

12.alleviatev.减轻>Noonecan~mypain.

13.alternatev./a交替（的）>adayof~sunshineandrain/Dayandnight~

14.ambiguousa.歧义的>Thepolicemanislookingforamanwithoneeye.-----Whynotusetwo你知道此幽默在何处

15.amplifyv.扩大（声音）>

16.analogyn.类比byanalogy

17.anonymousa.匿名的Ireceivedan~letter.

18.applaudv.鼓掌;赞许>I~yoursuggestion.

19.apta.易于>Oneis~tomakemistakesifgiventoomuchpressure.

20.arrayn.陈列,一系列>the~offruitandvegetablesinthesupermarket

21.arroganta.傲慢的>An~manisaself-importantperson.

22.ascendv.上升>Theballoonsare~ing.

23.ascribev.归因于>He~dhisfailuretohissmallvocabulary.

24.aspirationn.抱负Your~isyourambitionorstrongwish.

25.assaultn.攻击,袭击>Arobber~edhim.

26.assertv.断言He~edthatthethiefwouldcomeagain.

27.assurancen.保证,把握>Igiveyoumy~thattheproductissafeandreliable.

28.attendantn.服务员,随从

29.authentica.真实的,可靠的>IsClinton’sbiography~

30.avertv.避开、转移We~edaloss.

31.balda.秃顶的A~manisconsideredtobeintelligent.

32.barrena.荒芜的,不能生育的>Withoutdream,lifeisa~field.

33.betrayv.背叛;泄露You~edme.

34.bewilderv.使迷惑Thenewtrafficlights~theman.

35.biasn.偏见Biasisprejudice.

36.blazev.燃烧;发强光>Thesummersunisblazing.

37.bleaka.荒凉的;凄凉的>a~future

38.blinkv.眨眼睛;闪烁>

39.blundern.大错

40.bluntlyad.直言不讳地

41.blurv.变模糊>Fogblurredmyvision.

42.bribev.行贿>WhobribedthebrideBridegroom.

43.browsev.浏览~aweb-page

44.brutala.残酷的=cruel/savage/

45.capsulen.密封仓,胶囊

46.carvev.刻

47.casualtyn.伤亡人员Manycasualtiesarereportedinthebattle.

48.catertov.迎合>catertotheconsumers

49.cautionn.小心

50.cherishv.珍视;怀有>~friendship/~thehopethat

51.chronica.慢性的；严重的

52.circulationn.循环;发行（量）>Readerhasthelargest~inChina.

53.climaxn.高潮the~oftheplay

54.clingtov.紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守>Thebabyclungtohismother./~tothehopethat....

55.coincidencen.巧合

56.collaborationn.合作in~with

57.collidev.相撞;冲突Thetwoopinions~witheachother.

58.commencev.开始

59.commutev.乘车上下班>Ihaveto~betweentheuniversitytownandthedowntownarea.

60.compacta.紧凑的,结实的a~car/office

61.compatiblea.相容的;兼容的>Thathusbandandwifearevery~.

62.compensatev.赔偿>Theinsurancecompany~dthemanforhisinjuries.

63.compilev.汇编,编辑~aencyclopedia

64.complementv.补充，与。

。

。

相配Themusic~sthefilmwell.

65.complimentv./n.赞美

66.complywithv.遵从

67.compulsorya.必做的~education

68.conceiveofv.构想Ican’t~ofwhyhedidsuchastupidthing!

69.confidentiala.机密的

70.conｆｒｏｍtov.遵守~tothelocalcustoms

71.consensusn.意见一致>Ifeveryoneconsentstosomething,theyreachaconsensus.

72.consequenta.（作为后果）随之发生的lackofelectricityandthe~lossineconomy

73.conservev.保护,Ifyouconservesomething,youuseitcarefullyandwillnotwasteit.>Inwintersomepeople~energybyloweringtheheatatnight.

74.consolidatev.巩固

75.conspicuousa.显眼的Thegirlinredinthesnowfieldisvery~.

76.contaminatev.污染Ifyou~something,youmakeitdirty.

77.contemplatev.沉思;凝视>Youmust~theresultsoftheaction.

78.contemptn.轻视>Beforethecompetition,Williamsheldthelittleknownplayerincontempt.

79.contendv.主张=assert>Thelawyercontendsthatthemanisguilty.

80.contradictv.相矛盾

81.contrivev.谋划,图谋>Theterrorists~dtohijackaplane.

82.convergev.会合,聚集（meetatacommonpoint）Thetworiversconvergehere.

83.cordiala.热情的

84.corrupta./v.腐败的;腐蚀~officials

85.cozya.舒适的a~bedroom

86.counterpartn.对应的人或物

87.criterionn.标准=standard

88.curbv.控制,约束=restrain/restrict/>Imycurbedmyappetiteforfood.

89.cynicala.愤世嫉俗的>a~youngmanisaangryyoungman

90.dazzlev.眩目;使赞叹不已>Thesunlightdazzlesme./Herdance~dme.

91.deducev.推断

92.dedicatev.献给

93.defendantn.被告

94.deficiencyn.缺乏,不足avitamin~inhisdiet

95.defyv.（公然）违抗Theuniondefiedthemanagementandwentonastrike.

96.degeneratev.退化

97.degradev.降低身份

98.deprivev.剥夺You~dhimofhisrighttoprivacy.

99.descendantn.后代

100.destinyn.命运=fate

高频词组

by（=befaithfulto;obey）忠于；遵守。

2.beabsentfrom….缺席，不在

3.absenceormind（=beingabsent-minded）心不在焉

4.absorb（=takeuptheattentionof）吸引…的注意力（被动语态）beabsorbedin全神贯注于…近beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon

5.（be）abundantin（berichin;bewellsuppliedwith）富于,富有6.access（to）（不可数名词）能接近,进入,了解

7.byaccident（=bychance,accidentally）偶然地,意外.Withoutaccident（=safely）安全地,

8.ofone’sownaccord（=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely）自愿地,主动地

9.inaccordwith与…一致.outofone’saccordwith同….不一致

10.withoneaccord（=witheverybodyagreeing）一致地

11.inaccordancewith（=inagreementwith）依照,根据

12.onone’sownaccount1）为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2）（=atone’sownrisk）自行负责3）（=byoneself）依靠自己onaccount赊账;onaccountof因为;onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;of…account有…..重要性.

13.take…intoaccount（=consider）把...考虑进去

14.givesb.anaccountof说明,解释（理由）

15.accountfor（=giveanexplanationorreasonfor）解释,说明.

16.onaccountof（=becauseof）由于,因为.

17.onnoaccount（=innocase,fornoreason）绝不要,无论如何不要（放句首时句子要倒装）

18.accuse…of…（=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout）指控,控告

19.beaccustomedto（=beinthehabitof,beusedto）习惯于.

20.beacquaintedwith（=tohaveknowledgeof）了解;（=tohavemetsocially）熟悉

21.acton奉行,按照…行动;actas扮演;actfor代理

22.adaptoneselfto（=adjustoneselfto）使自己适应于

23.adapt…（for）（=makesth.Suitableforanewneed）改编,改写（以适应新的需要）

24.inaddition（=besides）此外,又,加之

25.inadditionto（=aswellas,besides,otherthan）除…外

26.adhereto（=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief）粘附;坚持,遵循

27.adjacent（=nextto,closeto）毗邻的,临近的

28.adjust..（to）（=changeslightly）调节;适应;

29.admitof（=becapableof,leaveroomfor）…的可能，留有…的余地.

30.inadvance（beforeintime）预告,事先.

31.toadvantage有利的,使优点更加突出地.

32.haveanadvantageover胜过.havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事

33.takeadvantageof（=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness）利用.

34.agreewith赞同（某人意见）agreeto同意

35.inagreement（with）同意,一致

36.aheadof在…之前,超过…;…………….aheadoftime提前.

37.intheair1）不肯定,不具体.2）在谣传中.

38.aboveall（=especially,mostimportantofall）尤其是,最重要的.

39.inall（=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether）总共,总计

40.afterall毕竟,到底;（not）atall一点也不;allatonce（=suddenly）突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了;allbut几乎.

41.allowfor（=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount）考虑到,估计到.

42.amountto（=tobeequalto）总计,等于.

43.answerfor（undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor）对…负责.

44.answerto（=conformto）适合,符合.

45.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安;或anxiousfor

46.apologizetosb.forsth.为…向…道歉

47.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力

48.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请;applyfor申请;applyto适用.

49.applyto与…有关;适用

50.approveof（=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right）赞成,approvevt.批准

51.arisefrom（=becausedby）由…引起.

52.arrangefor.todosth.安排…做…

53.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地（小地方）;得出,作出;arrivein到达某地（大地方）;

54.beashamedof（=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done）以…为羞耻

55.assuresb.ofsth.（=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.）向…保证,使…确信.

56.attach（to）（=tofix,fasten;join）缚,系,结

57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.（todosth.）试图做…

58.attendto（=giveone’sattention,careandthought）注意,照顾;attendon（upon）（=waitupon,serve,lookafter）侍候,照料

59.attitudetotoward…对…的态度.看法

60.attribute…to…（=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…）把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果

61.ontheaverage（=onaverage,onanaverage）平均

62.（be）awareof（=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness）意识到,知道.

63.atthebackof（=behind）在…后面

64.inthebackof在…后部（里面）;onthebackof在…后部（外面）;beonone’sback（=beillinbed）卧病不起.

65.atone’sback（=supportingorfavoringsb.）支持,维护;havesb.atone’sback有…支持,有…作后台

66.turnone’sbackonsb.（=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway）不理睬（某人）,背弃,抛弃

67.behindone’sback背着某人（说坏话）

68.bebasedonupon基于

69.onthebasisof根据…,在…基础上

70.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢

71.beginwith以…开始.tobeginwith（=firstofall）首先,第一（经常用于开始语）

72.onbehalfof（=astherepresentativeof）以…名义

73.believein（=havefaithortrustin;consider.tobetrue）相信,依赖,信仰.

74.benefit（from）受益,得到好处.

75.forthebenefitof为了…的利益（好处）

76.forthebetter好转

77.getthebetterof（=defeatsb.）打败,胜过.

78.bybirth在出生上,论出身,按血统atbirth在出生时;givebirthto出生

79.blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上

80.inblossom开花（指树木）beinblossom开花（强调状态）comeintoblossom开花（强调动作）

81.onboard到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机

82.boastof（orabout）吹嘘

83.outofbreath喘不过气来

84.inbrief（=inasfewwordsaspossible）简言之

85.inbulk