5 非谓语及情态动词单选题上海初三英语一二模教师版.docx
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5非谓语及情态动词单选题上海初三英语一二模教师版
16-18二模单选题汇编
非谓语
16年一模：
1.Asitgetscooler,youhadbetter____________acoatoveryoursweater.
A.wearingB.wearC.towearD.wears
【正确答案】B
【题目解析】hadbetterdosth.最好做某事
2.Inordertofinishthetaskintime,Johnkept___________forfourhourswithoutrest.
A.workB.toworkC.worksD.working
【正确答案】D
【题目解析】keepdoingsth.保持（一直）做某事
3.Stop_______aboutthehaze（雾霾）.Justthinkaboutwhatwecandotoimproveit.
A.complainB.tocomplainC.complainingD.complained
【正确答案】……C
【题目解析】……stopdoingsth.停止做某事
4.Readingprovidesmewithfunanditalsoenablesme_____theworldaroundme.
A.understandB.understoodC.tounderstandD.understanding
【正确答案】……C
【题目解析】……enablesb.todosth.使某人能够做某事
5.Youhadbetter_________wellpreparedforthewintercampbeforesettingout.
A.togetB.gettingC.gotD.get
【正确答案】……D
【题目解析】……hadbetterdosth.最好做某事
6.Tonyisanengineertolookaftertheenvironment.Todayhehasanewproject______.
A.doB.todoC.doingD.does
【正确答案】B
【题目解析】havesthtodo有某事要做
7.I’msorrytohavekeptyou________solong.Thetrafficwastoobad.
A.waitingB.towaitC.waitD.waited
【正确答案】A
【题目解析】keepsbdoing让某人一直做某事
8.Ourmonitorhasmadeuphismind______abasketballmatchafterthefinalexam.
A）organizingB）organizeC）organizedD）toorganize
【正确答案】D
【题目解析】词组makeupone'smindtodo下定决心做某事
9.Inordertoactinthefilm“BlackSwan”,NataliePortmanpracticed__foralongtime.
A）danceB）dancedC）dancingD）todance
【正确答案】C
【题目解析】固定搭配Practicedoing
10.AbridgebuiltinLongviewforsquirrels（松鼠）enablesthem______thebusyroadsafely.
A）crossB）crossingC）tocrossD）crossed
【正确答案】C
【题目解析】enablesbtodo使某人能够做某事
11.Mrs.Linadvisedthestudents________withfriendsonlineandsaiditwasawasteoftime.
A）tostoptochatB）tostopchatting
C）stoptochatD）stoppingtochat
【正确答案】B
【题目解析】advisesbtodo, stoptodo停止一件事做另一件
Stopdoing停止正在做的
12.Oneofthebasicwaysofimprovingyourmemoryis_______.
A.usethelinkmethodB.tousethelinkmethod
C.usedthelinkmethodD.usesthelinkmethod
【正确答案】B
【题目解析】be动词后加todo不能直接使用动词形式
13.Look,itisgoingtorain.You’dbetter________thewindowswhenyouleavethehouse.
A.closeB.tocloseC.closingDnottoclose
【正确答案】A
【题目解析】hadbetter后接动词原形
14.Mostcountriesdon’tknow______withtheworldfinancialcrisis.（金融危机）
A.whattodoB.wheretodoC.howtodoD.whentodo
【正确答案】A
【题目解析】做什么去应对经济危机，todowhatwiththeworldfinancialcrisis.
15.Ifinallyfinished________thetext.Homeworkofthiskindisawasteoftime.
A.copyB.tocopyC.copiedD.copying
【正确答案】D
【题目解析】固定搭配finishdoingsth.
14.Let’sjustimagine_____onMarsinthenearfuture.Isn’titamazing?
A）toliveB）livesC）livingD）lives
【正确答案】C
【题目解析】固定搭配imaginedoing
15.Theyoungmanrefused________stealingthevaluablenecklacesfromthesafe.
A）admitsB）toadmitC）admittingD）admitted
【正确答案】B
【题目解析】refusetodo
16.You’dbetter________askoldgrannyforhelpbecausehermemoryisgettingpoorernow.
A.notB.doesn’tC.nortoD.tonot
【正确答案】A
【题目解析】hadbetter的否定形式，hadbetternot
17.Samdenied________computergamesforhoursinthenetbaryesterdayafternoon.
A.toplayB.playingC.playD.played
【正确答案】B
【题目解析】固定搭配denydoingsth.
18.Tryyourbesttoenjoy________Englisheverydayifitispossible.
A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke
【正确答案】C
【题目解析】enjoy+doing
19.ThejokewassofunnythatitmadeJenny________againandagain.
A.laughB.tolaughC.laughedD.laughing
【正确答案】A
【题目解析】makesbdo的用法。
让某人做某事
20.--Wouldyoumind____mypetdog?
Iwillbeawayforaboutaweek.
--Ofcoursenot.
A）lookafterB）willlookafterC）tolookafterD）lookingafter
【正确答案】……D
【题目解析】……minddoingsth.介意做某事
21.Idon’tmind_________backhome.Ifeellikesomefreshair.
AwalkBwalkingCtowalkDtowalking
【正确答案】……B
【题目解析】……minddoingsth.介意做某事
22.Thepolicerequiredthetraveler______forhisluggage.
AcheckBtocheckCcheckingDchecked
【正确答案】……B
【题目解析】……requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事
16年二模：
23.Thedoctorhasworkedintheoperationroomallnightwithoutanyrest.
A）takeB）takesC）totakeD）taking
【正确答案】D
【题目解析】withoutdoing
24.Toescapethenoise,Jacobwouldratheroutofthecitycentre.
A）.liveB）livingC）toliveD）lived
【正确答案】A
【题目解析】wouldratherdo宁愿做某事
25.Withtheinventionofcomputer,manyteenagerswouldrather______computergamesthan_______otherthings.
A）toplay....todo...B）toplay....doC）play.....todoD）play....do
【正确答案】Dwouldratherdothando比起做某事更愿意做
26.Hestilldenied_____anythingabouttherobberythoughhewasquestionedmanytimes.
A）knowB）knewC）toknowD）knowing
【正确答案】Ddenydoingsth否认做某事
27.
Jackisconsidering_____hisflatintoabighouseatthemoment.
A.tochange
B.changed
C.change
D.changing
【正确答案】……D
【题目解析】……considerdoing考虑做某事
28.
HisparentsencouragedlittleJerry____toplaytheviolinatayoungage.
A.tolearn
B.learn
C.learned
D.learning
【正确答案】……A
【题目解析】……encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事
29.Micheal'smothernevermakeshim_______hisroom.Hedoesitbyhimself.
A）cleanB）cleansC）tocleanD）cleaning
【正确答案】Amakesbdosth让某人做某事
30.ToimproveourspokenEnglish,wepractised_______againandagain.
A）pronounceB）pronouncedC）topronounceD）pronouncing
【正确答案】Dpracticedoingsth练习做某事
31.Theyhopeanewundergroundrailwaylineintheareainthenearfuture.
A）buildB）tobuildC）buildingD）willbuild
【参考答案】B
【考查内容】非谓语
【难度等级】基础
【思路解析】希望做某事：
hopetodosth.
32.Ifyoukeeponpracticing__________,youwillbeaverygoodswimmeroneday.
A）toswimB）swimmingC）swimD）swum
【参考答案】B
【考查内容】非谓语
【难度等级】基础
【思路解析】练习做某事：
practicedoingsth.
33.ThenewAppallowsustousevoicetocreatenotesinsteadofallthewords.
A.totypeB.drivingC.hasdrivenD.drives
【参考答案】B
【考查内容】非谓语
【难度等级】基础
【思路解析】介词后面加动词ing，故选driving
34.Theheavyrainmadethetouristsatthehotelalldaywithnothingtodo.
A）tostayB）stayingC）stayedD）stay
【正确答案】Dmakesbdosth使某人做某事
35.Thetwoyoungmandenied_____thevaluablepaintingfromthesafe.
A）tostealB）stoleC）stealingD）steal
【正确答案】Cdenydoingsth否认做某事
36.Doctorswarnedpeoplestayoutdoorsforalongtimeinfoggyweather.
A）notB）don'tC）tonotD）notto
[正确答案]D
[解析]warnsbnottodo警告某人不要做某事
37.Wouldyoulike_______thesunshineonthebeachwithme?
A）enjoyB）enjoyingC）toenjoyD）enjoyed
[正确答案]C
[解析]wouldliketodo想要
38.Peterkeeps_______ushe'sgoingtobeafamousartistbeforehe's40.
A）tellB）tellingC）totellD）told
[正确答案]B
[解析]keep+doingsth.
39.AmyandKittybecamegoodfriendssoonandpromised__________toeachotheroften.
A）wroteB）writingC）writeD）towrite
【正确答案】D
【题目解析】考查动词不定式的用法。
Promise后面跟动词不定式做宾语。
40.Eachstudentisaskedtogiveareportwhenhe/shefinishes______anovel.
A）readB）readsC）toreadD）reading
【正确答案】D
【题目解析】finishdoingsth.
41.Theladyisgoingtohaveanimportantmeeting______inBeijingintwoweeks’time.
A）attendB）toattendC）attendsD）attending
【正确答案】B
【题目解析】haveameetingtoattend有一个会议要开，表示还未进行的动作，用不定式
42.Somebusinessesrefuse_______productsfromtherainforestssoasnottodestroythem.
A）buyB）buyingC）tobuyD）tobuying
[正确答案]C
[解析]refusetodo拒绝做某事
43.Hekept______tostartthecarandthebatterygotflatterandflatter.
A）tryB）tryingC）totryD）totrying
[正确答案]B
[解析]keepdoing
17年一模：
44.It’shardtoimagineinaplacewheretherearenocomputersormobilephones.
A）livedB）toliveC）liveD）living
【正确答案】D
【题目解析】imaginedoingsth
45.ThepriceofhousinginShanghaiissohighthatmanypeoplecan’taffordaflat.
A）buyingB）tobuyC）boughtD）buy
【正确答案】B
【题目解析】can’taffordtodosth.承担不起做某事
46.Intheend,Mr.Jonesadmitted_______hisownvase.
A）stealB）tostealC）stolenD）stealing
【正确答案】D
【题目解析】固定搭配admitdoingsth承认做某事
47.Thepolicemanhaswarnedthedriver____afterdrinkingsomewine.
A）notdriveB）nottodriveC）don’tdriveD）notdriving
【正确答案】B
【题目解析】固定搭配warnsbnottodosth警告某人不要做某事
48.Bobisnotgoodatsports,sohisparentsoftenmakehimlotsofexercises.
A）doB）todoC）doingD）did
【正确答案】A
【题目解析】固定搭配，makesbdo
49.Susansaidshedidn’tmindforanhourtogetaseatinherfavoriterestaurant.
A）towaitB）waitingC）waitedD）wouldwait
【正确答案】B
【题目解析】固定搭配，minddoing
50.OnDouble12thisyear,peopledidn’tmindinthelonglinetogetadiscount.
A.waitB.towaitC.waitedD.waiting
Keys:
D
解析：
minddoingsth固定搭配介意作某事
51.Lindaandhercousindecidedatthatrestaurantasthereweresomanypeopleinthequeue.
A.noteatingB.nottoeatC.noteatD.tonoteat
Keys:
B
解析：
decide（not）todosth决定做（不做）某事
52.Thestoryof“Fishingwithbirds”letsus_______alotaboutthetraditionalChineseskills
A）knowB）knewC）toknowD）knowing
【正确答案】A
【题目解析】let/make/havesbdosth
53.Peoplearelookingforwardto_______bigchangesinthisareainthenearfuture.
A）seeB）sawC）seeingD）seen
【正确答案】C
【题目解析】lookforwardtodoing
54.
Thecaringfatherseems________everythingabouthischildren.
A）know
B）knowing
C）toknow
D）toknowing
【正确答案】C
【题目解析】seemtodosth为固定搭配
55.
Moreandmorepeopleenjoy________apeacefullifeinthecountrysideinsteadofinbigcities.
A）live
B）living
C）tolive
D）toliving
【正确答案】B
【题目解析】enjoydoingsth.
56.Thestoryof“Fishingwithbirds”letsus_______alotaboutthetraditionalChineseskills
A）winB）willwinC）wonD）wouldwon
【正确答案】A
【题目解析】letsbdosth
57.Agoo
升级会员 