13单元答案及原文.docx
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13单元答案及原文
UnitoneBusiness
NewsOneProblemsatFiat
ListeningactivityI
1.Y2.Y3.Y4.N5.Y6.Y7.N8.Y
(a)their(b)here(c)It's(d)its(e)than
ListeningactivityII
1.strike2.teachers3.parents4.job5.earn6.part
ListeningactivityIII
1.d2.b3.a4.c
ListeningActivityIV
(a)today(b)father(c)kids(d)days(e)year
1.T2.T3.T4.F5.F6.T7.T8.F
1.c2.f3.a4.e5.d6.b
Script
T1
BRIANBARRON:
Unitedinangeranddespair,thedayasmalltownwentonstrike.UsuallytheirworriesareearthquakesandtheSicilianMafia'ssinisteractivitieshere,butnowFiat,theonlysignificantemployer,isbowingout.Alast-minutereprieveintheformofgovernmentinterventionseemsunlikely.It'sstrugglingwithitsowneconomicproblems,inflationhigherthantherestofEuropeandabudgetdeficit.
T2
BRIANBARRON:
Eventheschoolsareonstrikeasteachersexplainhowparentsarelosingtheirlivelihood.
MAN:
Withoutthisjob,wecannotlive,wecannotearnmoney,sowecannoteat.Itwillbeadisasterforus.Alltheeconomyofthistown,ofthispartofSicilywillbe,er...
BRIANBARRON:
...destroyed.
MAN:
...destroyed,willbedestroyed,yes.
T3
BRIANBARRON:
Atthetownhall,ashowofsolidarityfromlocalbigwigs."They'reimbecilesinchargeofFiat,"saysthemayorofTermini,butthestarkrealityisthatFiat'svastplant,fivemilesfromthetown,haslostmoneyforyears.Itwasthebankswhoblewthewhistletoday.Now,householdsherearewhisperingawordSiciliansloathe:
emigration.
T4
BRIANBARRON:
Asthepastawasdoledouttoday,FrancoDemaknewhisdaysatFiatwereover.Herecalledhisfatherhadtoemigrateforwork.Thenhetoldus,"Idon'twanttocryinfrontofthekids."Tonightangryworkers,who'dblockedFiatforthreedaysthisweek,finallysnapped.Theyinvadedtheirownfactory,whichwillclosebeforetheendoftheyear.Thisisashakencommunityinthethroesofanervousbreakdown.BrianBarron,BBCNews,Sicily.
----BritainBarron,9October2002
NewsTwoJunkEmails
ListeningactivityI
(a)unwanted(b)Millions(c)week(d)daughter(e)texts(f)youngsters(g)invite
1.Prizedrawsandspecialoffers.
2.Onhermobile.
3.Completestrangers.
4.Becausetheywerepremiumratecalls.
ListeningactivityII
1.c2.d3.a4.d
1.a2.a
ListeningactivityIII
1.T2.T3.T4.T5.F6.F7.F8.F
ListeningActivityIV
(a)to(b)up(c)with(d)in(e)for(f)about
1.stop2.genuine3.Can't4.aheadof5.visual6.more7.stricter8.throwthemessageaway
Script
T1
NICOLACARSLAW:
Anotherunwantedtextmessage.Millionsofpromotionarenowbeingsentouteveryweekenticinguswithbogusprizedrawsandspecialoffers.ChrisDerby's14-year-olddaughterreceivedoneofthosesortofunsolicitedtextsonhermobile.
CHRISDERBY:
Iwasangrythatthemessagecompanywastemptingyoungsterstomakephonecallstocompletestrangers,andsecondlytoinvitethemtomakepremiumratecallsunannounced.
T2
NICOLACARSLAW:
Wellsofarthisyear,thetelephoneregulatorhasreceived800complaintsaboutunsolicitedormisleadingtextmessages,andthere'sasimilarnumberofcomplaintsinvolvingfaxes,emailstoo.Thisone,forexample,it'squiteflattering.Youmightbetemptedtoring,butifyoudo,it'sapremiumratenumberthatcostsafortune.
T3
NICOLACARSLAW:
Companieshavebeenfinedbutstillthecomplaintsrollin.BusinesswomanAnnaCoren'sbeenbesiegedbyemailsaskinghertoinvestinabogusbank.
ANNACOREN:
ThismorningIgotveryupset.IcalledtheTradingStandardsandcomplainedaboutit,andtheytoldmethattheyreceivedlotsoftelephonecallsandlotsofcomplaints,andifIwas,er,totakepartinthisdeal,Iwouldhavehadtospendatleast£300outofmymoney,whichIwouldneverseenagain.
T4
NICOLACARSLAW:
Youcanbarcallstopremiumrateservicesandregistertostopunwantedlegitimatebusinesses,butroguefirmsareaproblem.Theregulationscan'tkeepupwiththenewtechnology.
MAN2:
Withthenextgenerationphoneswithvisual,um,content,it'sgoingtobereallyimportantthatconsumershavemorepowerthantheyhavetodaytodecidewhattheywanttoseeandwhattheywanttheirchildrentosee.
NICOLACARSLAW:
Tighterrulesarecominginnextyear,butfornowit'seithercomplainaboutitorbinit.MicolaCarslaw,BBCNews.
---NicolaCarslaw,12November2002.
NewsThreeDisneyinTrouble
ListeningactivityI
1.Y2.Y3.N4.Y5.Y6.N
(a)from(b)every(c)last(d)its(e)has(f)any
ListeningactivityII
1.a2.b3.a4.b
ListeningactivityIII
(a)announce(b)considered(c)jeopardy(d)position(e)hard(f)work
1.c2.a3.d4.b
Script
T1
MICHELLEFLEURY:
MichaelEisnerfacesaroughridefrominvestorsashetriestoaddressthelacklustreperformanceofDisney'sshareprice.Profitshavedroppedeveryyearsince1997,andlastyearactuallylostmoney.Themeparkattendancecontinuesitsdownwardtrend,andABC,Disney'stelevisioncompany,hasthelowestratingsofanyofthebigthreeAmericannetworks.
T2
MICHELLEFLEURY:
LastweekagroupofshareholdersledbyHerbertDentonmettodiscusstheirconcerns.TheywantseechangesinDisney'sboardroom.
HERBERTDENTON:
Therearequiteafewpeopleontheboardwhoarewonderfully,um,accomplishedbutnotincorporateturnarounds.Wehave,youknow,atheologicalleader,wehaveaneducator,wehaveanarchitect,etc,.WhatIthinkisneededinthesetimesandcircumstancesareindustrial,heavy,heavy-dutyindustrygradeturnaroundtypes.
T3
MICHELLEFLEURY:
MchaelEisnerbelikelytoannounceareductioninthesizeoftheboard,buthisownjobisconsideredsafefornow.
PAULKIM:
There'sbeenalotoftalkaboutMr.Eisnerbeinginjeopardy.I,Idon'tthinkthat'sthecase.Ithinkhispositionissecure,atleastforthenearterm.
MICHELLEFLEURY:
Thesearehardtimesformediaexecutives.Manyhaverecentlylosttheirjobs,andEisnermustbewonderinghowlonghe'sgottoworktheDisneymagic.MichelleFleury,BBCNews,NewYork.
---MichelleFleury,24September2002.
Unit2Finance
NewsOneInvestinginBooks
ListeningactivityI
(a)reading(b)combining(c)investing(d)looking(e)seeing(f)enjoying(g)having
Abstract:
A
ListeningactivityII
1.c2.a3.b4.c
(a)really(b)popular(c)Modern(d)haven't(e)first(f)inscribed(g)1525(h)value
ListeningactivityIII
1.should2.shouldn't3.should4.should5.shouldn't
ListeningActivityIV
1.paperback2.adealer3.isBond's50thbirthday4.£5,000to£20,000
(a)read(b)good(c)would(d)idea(e)fan(f)emotions(g)anything
Script
T1
MARCIAHUGHES:
Ifyoulikereading,thennextyearyoucouldtrycombiningyourenjoymentwithsomefinancialplanningbyinvestinginyourfavouritebooks.
WOMEN:
Ithinkalotofpeoplearelookingfordifferentinvestmentsandmoreoversomethingthattheycanactuallyenjoyaswellasjustseeingastatementwithanamountofmoneyinabankaccount,andalsothingslike'HarryPorter',wellevenadultsareenjoyingthat,althoughobviouslyit'sdirectedatchildren.It'sawayofhavingadifferentsortofinvestment.
T2
MARCIAHUGHES:
Ofcourseit'snotjustreallyoldandrarebookslikethesethathavevalue.Adrian,what'spopularareatocollectinatthemoment?
ADRIAN:
Modernfirsteditions,children'sbooks,byfarandawaythemostpopular.
MARCIAHUGHES:
Andyou'vegotonehere,haven't?
ADRIAN:
Well,the'HarryPorter',thefilmsequenceisout,asweallknow,firsteditionofthefirstbook,only300printed.Firsteditionbecauseitgoesnumberingsequencedowntoone,butthisone'sinscribedbyJ.K.Rowling,whichhelpsalot.Thisis£25,000,thisbookis£25,000,publishedin1525,firsteditionof'Hypocrites',publishedin1997.Theyhavethesamevalue.Youpayyourmoney,youtakeyourchoice.
T3
MARCIAHUGHES:
Ifyou'rethinkingofstartingcollecting,whatareafewsimplerules?
ADRIAN:
Buywhatyoulike.Alwaysbuythebestconditionyoucanafford.Don'tbuybooksthataresun-fadedlikethisone.Thesetwobooksarethesamebook,andthisone'sbeenleftinthesun,totallydevalued.That's£120,that's£40,soitreallydoesdevalueit.Don'tbuybooksthathavebeenwrittenin,likethis,unlessit'stheauthorwho'swritten,andifyou'recollectingbooks,don'twriteinthemyourselfunlessyoudoitinpencil.Neverprice-clipabook,itdevaluesitself.So,keeptheminthedark,writeinpencil,don'tprice-clip.
T4
MARCIAHUGHES:
Andneverreadthem.
ADRIAN:
Neverreadthem,readthepaperback.That'sthetrick,andbuildagoodrelationshipwithadealer.Iwouldsaythat,wouldn'tI?
MARCIAHUGHES:
Butit'snotabadideatofindadealer,especiallyifyou'reaJamesBondfan.Nextyear,it'sBond's50thbirthday,andfirsteditionareexpectedtofetchanythingfrom£5,000to£20,000.MarciaHughes,BBCNews.
---MarciaHughes,20December2002.
NewsTwoUseoftheEuroin2002
ListeningactivityI
1.d2.c3.d4.c5.a
ListeningactivityII
1.N2.Y3.N4.Y5.N
1.theyhave2.thatis3.thereis4.Iam5.everythinghas
ListeningactivityIII
1.Theeurohaspushedupprices
2.Theydenyit./theysaytheeurohasn'tpushedupprices.
3.Toprintaone-euronote.
4.Tohelppeoplefeelricher.
(a)complaints(b)euro(c)prices(d)countries(e)note(f)few(g)though
ListeningActivityIV
1.Thewoman
2.CustomersinIreland
3.Theman
4.PeopleinGermany
5.Sweden
6.TheUK
(a)really(b)travel(c)waiting(d)thing(e)region(f)other(g)over
Script
T1
ANGELAGARVE