高考英语试题及答案全国卷I.docx
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高考英语试题及答案全国卷I
绝密★启用前
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两局部。
第一卷1至l4页。
第二
卷15至16页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷
考前须知：
1.答题前．考生在答题卡上务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每题l5分，总分值7．5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来答复有关
小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A￡19.158￡9.15C￡9.18
答案是B。
1WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?
AGooutwithherfriend
BWorkonherpaper
CMakesomeplans
2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?
A.$15
B.$30.
C.$50.
3WhathasthewomandecidedtodoOnSundayafternoon?
AToattendawedding
BTovisitanexhibition
CTomeetafriend
4WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?
AAtl：
00pm
BAt3：
00pm
CAt4：
00pm
5Wherearethespeakers?
AInastore
BInaclassroom
CAtahotel
第二节（共15小题;每题15分，总分值22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅
读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白
读两遍。
听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。
6WhatdoweknowaboutNora?
ASheprefersaroomofherown
BShelikestoworkwithothergirls
CShelivesnearthecitycenter．
7.Whatisgoodabouttheflat?
AIthasalargesittingroom
BIthas
goodfurniture
CIthasabig
kitchen
听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。
8WherehasBarbarabeen?
AMilan
BFlorence
CRome
9WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?
AShoes
BStones
CBooks
听第8段材料，答复第10至l2题。
l0Whoismakingthetelephonecall?
AThomasBrothers
BMikeLandon
CJackCooper．
11．WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?
AHiswife
BHisboss．
CHissecretary．
12Whatisthemessageabout?
A.Ameeting
BAvisittoFrance
CThedateforatrip
听第9段材料，答复第13至l6题。
13Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?
A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident．
BThedriverofthelorry．
CApoliceofficer．
14WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?
AWalkingalongChurchillAvenue
BGettingreadytocrosstheroad
CStandingoutsideabank
15Whendidtheaccidenthappen?
AAtabout8：
00am
BAtabout9：
00am
CAtaboutl0：
00am
16Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Alorryhitacar．
BAcarranintoalorry．
CAbankclerkrushedintothestreet
听第l0段材料，答复第17至20题。
17Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
AThehistoryoftheschool
BThecoursesfortheterm
CTheplanfortheday
18Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?
AIntheschoolhall
BInthesciencelabs
CIntheclassrooms
19Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?
ATakesciencecourses
BEnjoyexcellentmeals
CAttendworkshops
20Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?
ADuringthelunchhour．
CBeforethetourofthelabs
第二局部英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每题l分，总分值l5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
例：
We——lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead
AmusthavestudiedBmightstudy
CshouldhavestudiedDwouldstudy
答案是c。
21——HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?
一N0，I——myhomeworkalldayyesterday．
AwasdoingBwoulddo
ChaddoneDdo
22Theworkers——theglassesandmarkedoneachbox〞ThisSideUP〞
AcarriedBdelivered
CpressedDpacked
23I'llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand————————halflearningdrawing
AanotherBtheother
Cother’sDother
24Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool，——isnamedafterhisgrandfather．
AwhichBwhere
CwhatD.that
25Marymadecoffee————————herguestswerefinishingtheirmeal
AsothatBalthough
CwhileDasif
26Ihaveseldomseenmymother——pleasedwithmyprogressassheisnow
AsoBvery
C.tooDrather
27Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmapsfromthelibrary．
AtoborrowBtobeborrowed
CborrowedDborrowing
28Whenyouarehome，giveacalltoletmeknowyousafely．
AarearrivingBhavearrived
ChadarrivedDwillarrive
29Justbepatient.Youexpecttheworldtochangesosoon
Acan’tBneedn’t
CmaynotDwillnot
30Thelittleboywon’tgotosleephismothertellshimastory．
AorB.unless
CbutDwhether
31一Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mum?
—Waittillyouareoldenough,dear．
Awillyou?
BWhynot?
CIhopesoD.I’mafraidnot
32ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune——
AismadeBwouldmake
CwastobemadeDhadmade
33Wehaven’tdiscussedyetwearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture
A.thatB.which
CwhatDwhere
34WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank——
presentsformydad
AbuyB.tobuy
CbuyingDtohavebought
35一Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?
一
ANowonderBWelldone
CNotreallyDGoahead
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每题l．5分，总分值30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入
空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itwasabusymorning，about8:
30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80scametothe
hospital.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforallappointment（约会）at9:
30
Thenursehadhimtakea36inthewaitingarea,37himitwouldbeatleast40
Minutes38someonewouldbeabletoseehimIsawhim39hiswatchanddecided，
sinceIwas40busy—mypatientdidn’t41attheappointedhour,Iwouldexamine
hiswound.Whiletakingcareofhiswound．Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor’sappointment
Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe42togotothenursinghometoeatbreakfastwithhis43.Hetoldmethatshehadbeen44forawhileandthatshehadaspecialdiseaseIaskedifshewouldb
e45ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe46knewwhohewas，thatshehadnotbeenableto47himforfiveyearsnow.Iwas48,andaskedhim，“Andyou49goeverymorning，eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?
〞
Hesmiledandsaid．“Shedoesn’tknowmebutIknowwhosheis〞Ihadtoholdback
50asheleft.
NowI51thatinmarriages，trueloveis52ofallthatisThehappiestpeople
don’t53havethebestofeverything；theyjust54thebestofeverythingtheyhave55isn’tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm，buthowtodanceintherain.
36AbreathB.testCseatDbreak
37ApersuadingBpromisingCunderstandingDtelling
38AifB
beforeCsinceDafter
39AtakingoffB．fixingClookingatDwinding
40．AveryBalsoCseldomDnot
42AneededBforgotCagreedDhappened
43AdaughterBwifeCmotherDsister
44A.lateBwellCaroundD.there
45AlonelyBworriedCdoubtfulDhungry
46AsofarBneitherCnolongerDalready
47ArecognizeBanswerCbelieveDexpect
48AmovedBdisappointedCsurprisedDsatisfied
49AonlyB.thenC.thusDstill
50．AcuriosityBtearsCwordsDjudgment
51ArealizeBsuggestChopeDprove
52AagreementBexpressionCacceptanceDexhibition
54A.learnBmakeC.favorD.try
55AAdventureBBeautyCTrustDLife
第三局部阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分）
阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Shakespeare’sBirthplaceandExhibitionofShakespeare’sWorld
wherehegrewupTheproperty（房产）remainedintheownershipofShakespeare’sfamilyuntil
◆EnterthroughtheVisitors’Centreandseethehighly—
praisedexhibitionShakespeare'sWorld，alivelyandfull
introductiontothelifeandworkofShakespeare
◆StandintheroomswhereShakespearegrewup
◆Discoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfrom
Shakespeare’speriod
◆Enjoythetraditional（传统的）Englishgarden，planted
withtreesandflowermentionedinthepoet’sworks
TheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecar
parksshownonthemap；nearestisWindsorStreet（3minutes’
Walk）
㊣TheHousemaypresentdifficultiesbuttheVisitors’Centre，
itsexhibition．andthegardenareaccessible（可进入的）towheelchairusers
⊙TheShakespeareCoffeeHouse（oppositetheBirthplace）
56．Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown-upsandtwochildren？
A．￡9.80．B．￡12.00．C．￡14.20．D．￡16.40．
57．WhereisthenearestparkingplacetoShakespeare’sBirthplace？
A．Behindtheexhibitionhall．
B．OppositetheVisitors’Centre．
C．AtWindsorStreet．
D．NeartheCoffeeHouse．
58．Awheelchairusermayneedhelptoenter．
A．theHouseB．thegardenC．theVisitors’CentreD．theexhibitionhall
B
EDGEWOOD-EverymorningatDixieHeightsHighSchool,customerspourintoaspecialexperiment:
thedistrict’sfirstcoffeeshoprunmostlybystudentswithspeciallearningneeds.
Wellbeforeclassesstart,studentsandteachersorderLattes,CappuccinosandHotChocolates.Then,duringthefirstperiod,teacherscallinordersontheirroomphones,andstudentsmakedeliveries.
"Whoevermadethechitea,Ms.Schatzmansaysitwasgood,"ChristyMcKinley,asecondyearstudent,announcedrecently,afterhangingupwiththeteacher.
TheshopiscalledtheDixiePIT,whichstandsforPowerinTransition.Althoughsomeofthestudentsarenotdisabled,manyare,andthePIThelpsthemprepareforlifeafterhighschool.
Special-educationteachersKimChevalierandSueCaseyintroducedtheDixiePITfromasimilarprogramatKennesawMountainHighSchoolinGeorgia.
KentonCountyFoodServiceDirectorGingerGrayhelped.Shemadesureallthedrinks,whichusenon-fatmilk,fellwithinnutrition（营养）guidelines.
Thewholeschoolhasjoinedintohelp.
Teachersagreedtogiveuptheirlounge（休息室）inthemornings.Artstudentspaintedthenameoftheshoponthewall.Businessstudentsdesignedthepaychecks.Thebasketballteamhelpedpayforcups.
59．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A．Abest-sellingcoffee.
B．Aspecialeducationalprogram.
C．Governmentsupportforschools.
D．Anewtypeofteacher-studentrela
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