译林版英语选修7 单元综合测评1.docx

译林版英语选修7 单元综合测评1.docx

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译林版英语选修7单元综合测评1

单元综合测评

（一）　

Unit1　Livingwithtechnology

（时间：

100分钟；满分：

100分）

Ⅰ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1．—Pleasedon'tmakeanynoise.

—________.I'llbeasquietasamouse.

A．Yes,Iwon't　　　　　B．No,Iwon't

C．No,IwillD．Yes,Iwill

2．Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas________.

A．givenoutB．putout

C．heldupD．usedup

3．Tom,youwill________thedepartmentuntiltheendofthismonth.Nextmonthyou'llberearranged.

A．beattachedtoB．bebelongedto

C．beintroducedtoD．contributeto

4．Thegovernment________airqualityinurbanareasfromlevelsonetofive:

excellent,fairlygood,slightlypolluted,pooranddangerous.

A．classifiesB．arranges

C．distributesD．divides

5．Amanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereads________bythefriendshekeeps.

A．ratherthanB．aswellas

C．inplaceofD．asmanyas

6．Bachdiedin1750，butitwasnotuntiltheearly19thcentury________hismusicalgiftwasfullyrecognized.

A．whileB．though

C．thatD．after

7．Trytobeindependent,foryourparentscan'tdo________foryouallyourlife.

A．somethingB．nothing

C．everythingD．anything

8．Paperproducedeveryyearis________theworld'sproductionofvehicles.

A．thethreetimesweightof

B．heavierthreetimesthan

C．asthreetimesheavyas

D．threetimestheweightof

9．Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic；heisverylikelytobe________Beethoven.

A．aB．an

C．theD．不填

10．Theproducercomesregularlytocollectthecameras________toourshopforqualityproblems.

A．returningB．returned

C．toreturnD．tobereturned

11．Thesoldierswereputinprisonbecausethey________toobeyorders.

A．refusedB．rejected

C．deniedD．objected

12．Theyoungdancerslookedsocharmingintheirbeautifulclothesthatwetook________picturesofthem.

A．manyofB．thenumberof

C．largenumbersofD．alargeamountof

13．—Whathappenedtoyou?

—I________inthestreetwhensomeonepattedmeontheshoulder，whichfrightenedme.

A．waswalking

B．hadwalked

C．wasabouttowalk

D．wasonthepointofwalking

14．Hewasrobbedlastnight,but________hedidn'thavemuchmoneyonhimthen.

A．fortunatelyB．eventually

C．certainlyD．surprisingly

15．Thesecommentsarenotdirectly________totheinquiryaboutsafetystandards.

A．controversialB．accessible

C．appropriateD．relevant

Ⅱ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

MyhusbandandIwereonourwayhometoAdlaideafterholidayinginQueenslandwithourthreechildren.ItwaslateafternoonaswewereheadingforNarrandera,wherewe__16__tostaythenight.

Thecarbecamedifficulttocontrolandwe__17__wehadaflattyre（轮胎）.Itwasquite__18__bythetimewe'd__19__allthecampingequipmentand__20__thetyre.Then,notlongaftergettingbackontheroad,anothertyre__21__.Butnowwehadno__22__.Therewasnotrafficontheroadandonlyfarmsalongtheway.

Justasweweredebatingwhethertosleepinthecaror__23__tothenearestfarmforhelp,carheadlights__24__inthedistance.Myhusbandwalkedtothemiddleoftheroadtoflagitdown,__25__thechildrenandIsatinthecarwiththeinsidelightonsothedrivercould__26__wewereafamilyandnotathreat.

__27__，itwasalovelycoupleandtheirthreechildrenwholivedonanearby__28__farm.Weallpiledintotheircar,andashortdrivelaterwe__29__theirfarm.Theysuggestedwespendthe__30__ontheflooroftheirsittingroom.

Thenextmorning,aftercookingusagreat__31__，thefarmertookmyhusbandintothenearbytowntobuynewtyres.Ourtwo__32__gotonsowellthatthey__33__ustostayonforanotherdaytolearnabouttheworkingsofthefarmandwatchtheirdaughter__34__rideoneofthehugepigs.

WefinallycontinuedhometoSouthAustralia,very__35__forthekindnessthisfamilyhadshownus.

16.A.planned　　　　　　B．refused

C．managedD．hesitated

17．A.promisedB．admitted

C．rememberedD．realized

18．A.cold　　B．hot　　　

C．dark　　D．light

19．A.loadedB．removed

C．boughtD．destroyed

20．A.changedB．afforded

C．improvedD．exchanged

21．A.blewB．came

C．stayedD．started

22．A.moneyB．time

C．spareD．share

23．A.escapeB．return

C．driveD．walk

24．A.helpedB．remained

C．appearedD．waited

25．A.sinceB．though

C．whileD．unless

26．A.hearB．see

C．smellD．prove

27．A.LuckilyB．Unfortunately

C．StrangelyD．Naturally

28．A.chickenB．duck

C．pigD．cow

29．A.gotawayfromB．arrivedat

C．liveduptoD．lookedfor

30．A.dayB．holiday

C．nightD．weekend

31．A.supperB．lunch

C．dinnerD．breakfast

32．A.childrenB．families

C．friendsD．strangers

33．A.invitedB．ordered

C．requiredD．allowed

34．A.uselesslyB．endlessly

C．fearlesslyD．carelessly

35．A.eagerB．ready

C．sorryD．grateful

Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

AnewsetofR'sarehere:

Recycle,ReduceandReuse.Thesethree“Rs”，whenusedeveryday,canreducetheamountofwastegoingintolandfills,reducethelitterpollutingthelandandwater,conserve（节约）energyandsaveyourmoney.

Recyclingisoneoftheeasiestwaystosaveenergy,moneyandtimewhilereducingtheamountofgarbagegoingintolandfills.

Mostcommunitieshaveroadsidepickupservicetorecyclecommonhouseholditemslikeglass,steel,aluminum,newspaperandcardboard.Byseparatingouttherecyclableitemsfromnormalhouseholdtrash,youcanreducetheamountoftrashenteringalandfillbymorethan75percent.

Recyclingonealuminumbeveragecansavesenoughenergytorunyourtelevisionforthreehours.Evenbetter,localrecyclersorscrapmetaldealersmaypaymoneyforyourmetalrecyclables.

Itisestimatedthatthe54billioncansrecycledlastyearintheUSsaved15millionbarrelsofoil.Thatisequivalent（相等的）totheUSoilconsumptionforoneday.Recyclingotherhouseholditemsofferssimilarsavingsinmoneyandenergy.

Compostingfoodwastewillreduceyourtrashloadevenmore.Abasiccompostpilebuiltwiththehelpofinstructionsfromnumerousresourcesonthewebcanbeconstructedoveraweekend,usingmaterialseasilyobtainedfromlocalhardwareorhomeimprovementstores.Inadditiontoreducingyourwaste,thisallnaturalrecyclingprovidessafe,cleanandorganicfertilizerforyourgarden,eliminatingtheneedtobuychemicalderivedproducts.

Finally,recyclingotherhouseholditemslikecomputers,televisionsandmonitorsandhouseholdchemicalslikepesticides（农药）andpaintswillremovedangerouschemicalslikemercury（水银）andleadfromthelandfills.

Ifyourcommunitydoesn'tofferrecyclingprograms,contactyourlocalgovernmenttogetoneestablished.

36.What'sNOTtrueaboutrecyclingintheeyesoftheauthor?

A．It'senergyefficient.

B．It'smoneysaving.

C．It'stimeconsuming.

D．It'senvironmentallyfriendly.

37．Recycling________aluminumbeveragecanssaveenoughenergytokeepyourTVonforhalfaday.

A．three　　　　　　B．four

C．fiveD．six

38．What'sthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“composting”inthesixthparagraph?

A．Turningwasteintofertilizer.

B．Throwingwasteintodustbin.

C．Makingwastecleananduseful.

D．Findingnewlandtoputtherubbishin.

39.Thepassagetellsusthewayoflivinga________life.

A．happyB．rich

C．greenD．economical

B

Ifanoisyneighborisblastingmusicatallhoursofthedayandnight,drowningoutyourphoneconversationsandinterruptingyoursleep,youcancallthepolice.Butwhatisawhaletodo?

Naturalnoisefromwaves,wind,rainandevenearthquakesiscommoninoceans.Unfortunately,manmadenoisefromoilandgasdrilling,sonar,andshipsisalsopresent.

LowfrequencynoisehasdoubledofftheCaliforniacoasteverydecadesincethenineteensixties.Themainreasonsareships'propellers（螺旋桨）.Theynotonlygeneratecontinuouslowfrequencysound,somepropellerscavitate（形成气穴）,whichmeanstheycreateairbubblesthatcollapse,creatingloudpoppingsounds.

Whalesuselowfrequencycallstocommunicateacrossthousandsofmilesofocean.Theyarethreatenedbynoisepollutionbecauseitcanpreventthemfromcontactingeachotherandfromlocatingtheirfoods.Endangeredhumpbackandrightwhales,whichusefibrousbaleentostrainfoodfromthewater,arethemostatrisk.

ScientistsstudyingrightwhalesoffCanada'seastcoasthavediscoveredthatwhalesaresendingloudercallsthroughthewatertomakethemselvesheard.Becausetheyinvestmoreenergyinmakingcalls,theyhavelessenergyavailableforfindingfoodandmating.Otherscientistsmeasuringwhalecallsagainstbackgroundnoisepollutionhavediscoveredthatrightwhaleshavelostabouteightypercentoftheirnormalcommunicationarea.Thiscouldseriouslyaffectsurvivalofthisalreadythreatenedspecies.

Scientistsdon'thavebadgesandguns,buttheyaretryingtocorrectthenoisepollutionproblem.Bytrackingshipsandmarinemammalsandunderstandinghownoisetravels,theyarecreatingsoundmaps.Theyhopetogetshippinglanesmovedsothatthenoisepollutionshipscreatewillnotoverlapwithareasmostimportanttothewhales.

40．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A．Whalesareindangerbecauseofthenoise.

B．Noisepollutionisaffectingwhales.

C．Naturalnoiseisgoodforwhales.

D．Howtoprotectwhalesendangered.

41．ThefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT________.

A．Youcancallthepoliceifyouaredisturbedbyanoisyneighbor.

B．LowfrequencynoisehasdoubledofftheCanadiancoasteverydecadesincethe1960s.

C．Noisepollutioncanpreventwhalesfromcontactingeachotherandfromlocatingprey.

D．Endangeredhumpbackandrightwhalesarethemostatrisk.

42．Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat________.

A．someareasimportanttowhalesareoverlappedwiththeshiplanes

B．scientistsarecreatingthesoundmapsbytrackingshipsandmarinemammals

C．ifscientistshaveguns,