九年级英语新目标短语和重要句型归纳.docx

九年级英语新目标短语和重要句型归纳.docx

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九年级英语新目标短语和重要句型归纳

九年级英语新目标短语和重要句型归纳（Unit1---Unit10）

Unit1.Howdoyoustudyforatest?

1.听磁带listentotapes2.向老师请求帮助asktheteacherforhelp

3.制作抽认卡makeflashcards4.观看英语录象watchEnglish-languagevideos

5.朗读readaloud6.练习语音practicepronunciation

7.说的技能speakingskills8.太…而不能too…to9.询问有关.askabout

10.学英语的最好方法thebestwaytolearnEnglish11.具体的建议specificsuggestions

12.观看演员说话watchtheactorssaythewords

13.发现看电影令人沮丧findwatchingmoviesfrustrating

14.得到大量的写作练习getlotsofwritingpractice

15.一点也不notatall16.变得兴奋getexcited17.结束做…endupdoingsth.

18.英语口语spokenEnglish19.练习说英语practicespeakingEnglish

20.加入英语俱乐部joinanEnglishclub21.嘲笑某人laughat22.编对话makeupconversations

23.首先firstofall24.一开始tobeginwith25.写下writedown26.后来lateron

27.写我自己创造的句子writemyownoriginalsentence28.做调查doasurvey

29.做某事对某人来说困难It’sdifficultforsbtodosth.32.没关系Itdoesn’tmatter.

30.在语法方面犯错makemistakesingrammar31.发音正确getthepronunciationright

33.害怕做…beafraidtodosth/beafraidofdoingsth/beterrifiedtodosth/besth.terrifiedofdoing

34.造完整的句子makecompletesentences35.帮助很大helpalot

36.有点帮助helpalittle37.秘诀之一oneofthesecrets38.记笔记takenotes

39.一个好的语言学习者agoodlanguagelearner

40.开始做…startdoing/starttodoing41.喜爱做…enjoydoingsth.42.被感动beimpressed

43.做…有困难havedifficultydoingsth/haveproblemsdoingsth/havetroubledoingsth

44.查字典lookup…inadictionary45.获奖winaprize46.处理dealwith/dowith

47.担心worryabout48.对…生气beangrywith/bemadat

49.持续生气stayangry50.时间流逝Timegoesby.

51.看见某人在做某事seesbdoingsth看见某人做某事（全过程）seesbdosth

52.意见不同havedisagreements53.解决问题solveaproblem

54.把问题看作挑战regardproblemsaschallenges55.抱怨…complainabout

56.把…变成…changesthinto/turn…into57.做某事是我们的责任It’sourdutytodosth

58.尽力做…tryone’sbesttodo/doone’sbestto…

59.在老师的帮助下withthehelpofsb./withone’shelp

60.把…和…进行比较compare…to…61.尽责doone’sduty62.画水彩画paintpictures

Section1A

1①.by介词，“通过…（方式,手段）”bymakingflashcards通过做单词抽认卡bydoingsth

通过…..方式（途径）。

例：

IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes.

②在…..旁边。

例：

bythewindow/thedoor③乘坐交通工具例：

bybus/car

④在……之前，到……为止。

例：

byOctober在10月前

⑤被例：

Englishisspokenbymanypeople.

2.readthetextbook读/看教科书3.makevocabularylists列生词表

4.listentotapes听磁带5.asksbforhelp向某人求助

6.studyforatest为备考学习7.watchvideos观看录像

8.practicesth练习某事;practicedoingsth练习做某事Doyoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends（与朋友对话）?

IhavetopracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.

9.readaloud朗读10.thatway=inthatway　通过那种方式

11.improvemyspeakingskills提高我的会话技巧

12.too…to…太….而不能…It’stoohardformetounderstandthearticle.=It’ssohardthatIcan’tunderstandthearticle.13.forexample=forinstance例如

14.askabout询问有关…;asksbaboutsth向某人询问/打听有关….WeaskedthemaboutthebestwaystolearnmoreEnglish.Iwanttoaskabouttheuseofthenewmachines.

15.watch/see/hearsbdosth观看/看见/听见某人做过某事;watch/see/hearsbdoingsth观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事Hecanwatchactorssaythewords.Canyouhearhimsingingintheroom?

16.辨析:

sometime;sometimes;sometimes;sometimesometime在将来/过去的某一时间I’llspeaktohimaboutitsometime.我会找个时间和他谈谈这事.Imethersometimelastyear.去年的某个时候我见过她.

sometimes=attimes有时,偶尔Itissometimeshotandsometimescoldhere.Hesometimeswritestome.

sometimeA.一些时间:

Itwilltakeyousometimetowalkthere.B.在未来的某时=sometime:

Phonemesometimenextweek下个星期什么时候给我打电话吧.

sometimes一些次,几次I'vetoldhimthethingsometimes.

17.join短语:

ThebestwaytoimproveyourEnglishistojoinanEnglishclub

18.havefun玩得高兴19.notatall一点也不20.getexcited高兴、激动

21.endup（vi.）结束;告终;结果;最后endupdoingsth.

Weenduptakingataxithere.我们结果乘出租车去了那里.WesometimesendupspeakinginChinese.（以说汉语结束对话）

22.doasurvey做调查;doasurveyabout针对…做调查I'mdoingasurveyaboutlearningEnglish.我在进行学习英语的调查。

23.keepanEnglishnotebook记英语笔记

Section1B

1.spokenEnglish英语口语;writtenEnglish书面英语

2.makemistakes/makeamistake犯错误3.getthepronunciationright使发音准确

4.practicespeakingEnglish练习说英语5.firstofall首先

6.tobeginwith　一开始7.lateon随后11.makesentences造句

8.beafraidtodo因为害怕而不敢做某事I'mafraidtospeakinclass.

9.inclass在课堂上10.laughatsb嘲笑某人;laughatsth因为某事而发笑

12.辨析:

too,also,either:

too,also用于肯定句,疑问句;also用于行前be后,情后助后;either用于否定句,置句末

13.decidetodosth决定做某事14.takenotes做笔记

15.havetroubledoingsth在…方面有困难Ifyouhavesometroublespellingnewwords,youcanlookthemupinthedictionary.16.enjoydoing喜欢干

17.beimpressed深受感动impresssthonsb/impresssbwithsth使某人铭记某事

18.writedown写下、记下19.lookup（v-adv）“查字典”

20.feel+形容词“感觉起来…”21.nativespeakers说本族话的人22.makeup组成、构成

23.as当作…MostpeoplespeakEnglishasasecondlanguage.

Youcanusethebookasyourtextbook.

Regardproblemsaschallenges.24.aroundtheworld全世界

Reading

1.dealwith处置Howdoyoudealwithyourproblem?

2.unless连词“除非…否则…”（不用于假想的事）Unlessyoustartatonce,youwillbelate.除非你马上出发,否则你要迟到了.

Nobody,unlessTomcanhelpyou.除了汤姆别人帮不了你。

3.worryabout（beworriedabout）担心、担忧4.beangrywith生某人的气

5.stayangry生气6.goby消逝

7.affect（vt.）影响,感动Worryingaboutourproblemaffectshowwedoathome.

8.havedisagreements有分歧,意见不同9.regard…as…把……当做……

plainabout…抱怨…Manystudentscomplainaboutschool.Heoftencomplainsabouttheweatherhere.

11.change…into…把…转变为…Wemustlearnhowtochangeproblemsintochallenges.

12.tryone'sbesttodosth尽力做某事13.withthehelpof在...的帮助下

14.thinkof（thinkabout）　想起、想到

pareAtoB把A比作BScientistssometimescomparethehumanbraintoacomputer.科学家有时将人脑比作电脑。

20.inaway用某种方式;inapositiveway以正面的方式

16.physicalproblems身体上的问题17.facethechallenge面对挑战

18.forgetabout（口语）不要放在心上;忘掉Didyouforgetaboutthemeeting?

Heforgotaboutsweepingthefloor.

19.breakoff中断breakoffafriendship断绝友谊;断交

Unit2.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.

1.过去常常usedtodo…2.习惯于做…beusedtodoing…3.被用来做…beusedtodo…

4.被某人使用beusedbysb.5.他长什么样？

Whatdoeshelooklike?

6.他过去长什么样？

Whatdidheusetolooklike?

7.开始上学startschool

8.在担心beworriedabout9.一直allthetime/always

10.走到学校walktoschool11.乘公共汽车takethebus12.我最大的问题mybiggestproblem

13.现在thesedays/atpresent/now/atthemoment

14.起床早getupearly15.整天呆在学校stayatschoolallday

16.直接回家gorighthome17.某人花时间或钱做某事sb.spendtimedoingsth

18.不再notanymore/nolonge19.同某人聊天chatwithsb.20.带某人去听音乐会takesb.toconcerts21.几乎没有hardlyever22.我的变化真大HowI’vechanged!

23.时间如飞Howtimeflies!

24.在过去的几年时间里inthelastfewyears25.我的日常生活mydailylife/myeverydaylife

26.使你紧张makeyoustressedout27.加入某人joinsb

28.参加…（活动）takepartin…/joinin…29.移居到…moveto…30.留长发growhairlong

31.他似乎很累Heseemstired./Heseemstobetired./Itseemsthatheistired.

32.制造许多麻烦makelotsoftrouble/causelotsoftrouble33.得低分getbadgrades

34.一个15岁的孩子a15-year-oldkid/akidof15yearsold

35.问题儿童aproblemchild36.最近的一次谈话arecentconversation

37.负担不起…can’taffordsth/can’taffordtodosth

38.支付，付款payfor39.照顾某人takecareofsb/lookaftersb

40.照顾好某人takegoodcareofsb/lookaftersbwell41.对学习感兴趣beinterestedinstudying

42.闯祸进警局getintotroublewiththepolice43.对…有耐心bepatientwith…

44.放弃做某事giveupdoingsth/stopdoingsth45.最后atlast/intheend/finally

46.做决定makeadecisiontodosth/decidetodosth47.送某人去…sendstbto…

48.某人有必要做某事It’snecessaryforsbtodosth

49.令某人惊奇的是toone’ssurprise50.即使eventhough/evenif

51.以…为自豪beproudof/takepridein52.迫使某人做…makesbdo

53.对…注意payattentionto54.全神贯注于…payfullattentionto…

55.父母的存在对孩子来说非常重要

It’sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.

56.对自己有信心feelgoodaboutoneself57.男子寄宿学校aboys’boardingschool

Section2A

1.usedtodo过去常常作某事,表示以往的事实或情况

Heusedtobetall,didn’the?

Yes,hedid.No,hedidn’t.

2.Overhere!

=Comeoverhere!

到这边来!

过来!

3.playthepiano弹钢琴4.beinterestedin对…感兴趣.

5.beonateam加入…队I'monaswimteam.6.Peoplesurechange.人确实在变

7.beafraidof

害怕，畏惧：

beafraidofsth/doingsth害怕…Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Fredisafraidofflying.Hefeelsanxiousbeforehegetsontheplane.Heisafraidofgoing/togooutaloneatnight.他害怕夜晚独自出去。

担忧，忧虑（为某事可能产生的后果而担忧）Heisafraidofdying.他怕死。

8.bealone独自、单独（表状态）livealone单独住，独居felllonely感到孤独，寂寞

9.inanairplane坐飞机.10.gotosleep入睡、睡着

11.beterrifiedof害怕.beterrifiedofsb/sth对…感到恐惧,很害怕

12.withthelighton开着灯;withtheeyesclosed闭着眼睛Heoftensleepswiththelighton.他经常开灯睡觉。

Section2B

1.walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot步行去上学

takethebustoschool=gotoschoolbybus乘公共汽车去上学

2.gymclass体操课.3.worryabout.担心.4.allthetime一直,总是5.thesedays如今，现在6.gorighthome马上回家，直接回家

7.spendtime/money（in）doingsth花时间/钱做某事

辨析:

pay;take;cost;spend:

sbpayforsth支付…的费用;paymoneyforsth

Ittakes（sb）time/moneytodosth.

sthcost（sb）money

sbspendtime/moneyonsth/indoingsth

8.chatwith与…闲聊

9.hardlyever几乎从不hardly“几乎不”，表示否定含义，类似的词有：

never，few，little，nothing，nobody等。

IamsotiredthatIcanhardlydoanything.我太累了几乎什么事情也干不了了。

Thereishardlyanyfoodleftforme.几乎没有给我剩什么吃的东西。

10.theolddays过去的日子

11.inthelast（fewyears）“在过去的（几年）里”用于现在完成时Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.

Reading

1.causetrouble惹麻烦3.aswellas“不仅…而且…；既…又…”

2.affordtodosth支付得起…的费用Ican'taffordtoseethemovie.我看不起这个电影。

Hismotherlookedafterhimaswellasshecould.他的母亲尽可能好好照顾他　

Livingthingsneedairandlightaswellaswater.生物不仅需要水,而且还需要空气和阳光。

ShehelpsTomaswellasI.除了我以外她也帮了汤姆的忙。

4．getintotrouble招惹麻烦;getintotroublewithsb惹…的麻烦,与…发生纠缠Heoftengetsintotroublewiththepolice.

5．intheend最后,终于6．makeadecision做出决定

7．send…to…把…送到…8．toone’ssurprise使某人吃惊的是

9．eventhough=evenif“即使”EvenifIhavetowalk