高三下学期押题卷一英语试题 含答案.docx
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高三下学期押题卷一英语试题含答案
2021年高三下学期押题卷
(一)英语试题含答案
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthelectureend?
A.At3:
40.B.At3:
50.C.At4:
00
2.WhatdoweknowaboutBen?
A.Hewenttothehospitalyesterday.
B.Heplayedvolleyballyesterday.
C.Hehurthislegyesterday.
3.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Themovieisexciting.
B.Thewomancan’tseethemovie.
C.Thewomanshouldgotobedatonce.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Breakfast.B.Dailylife.C.Thedinnerparty.
5.WhatwillthemandoonSaturday?
A.Gotoaparty.B.Meethisfather.C.Lookafterhismother.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22..5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whatdoestheman’sbrotherlikedoing?
A.Readingicbooks.
B.Playingputergames.
C.Travellingaboundtheworld.
7.Whatdoerthewomanplantogivehermother?
A.Ahat.B.Ashirt.C.Asilkskirt.
8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Glorialikesreadingnovels.
B.Themanwillbuysomechocolates.
C.ThespeakersareprobablyinHawaii.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.WhatdidAllendolastnight?
A.Heplayedfootball.
B.Hedroveracingcars.
C.Heplayedputergames.
10.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoonline?
A.Hesende-mails.B.Hemakesfriends.C.Hegivesoutinformation.
11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofchattingonline?
A.Popular.B.Interesting.C.Time-wasting.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutbeingthemaidofhonor?
A.Annoyed.B.Proud.C.Excited.
13.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Cleanherroom.B.PickGloria’sdress.C.Helptheman.
14.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoforhim?
A.Dothehousework.B.Buysomeflowers.C.Designclothes.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Howisthemangettingtothemuseum?
A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.
16.Whatcanthemanseeafterturningrightatthethirdcross?
A.Aroadsign.B.Amuseum.C.Apoliceman.
17.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Callthepoliceman.
B.Movehiscarrightnow.
C.Parkhiscarinafreeplace.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatdidthespeakersdoattheconcert?
A.Shedanced.B.Shejumpedup.C.Shekeptstandingup.
19.Whywasthespeakersabitdisappointed?
A.Thebanddidn’tplayherfavoritesong.
B.Herfavoritesongwasn’tplayedwell.
C.Shemissedherfavoritesong.
20.Whatwasthelastsongoftheconcert?
A.Why,Why,Why?
B.MoreThanaHeart.C.Alone
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Askilledtravelercantakeataxi,buyfoodinamarket,andgetdirectionsfromastrangerthroughhandgesturesalone.
Thingscangetlostintranslationwhenatypicalgesturefromyourcountrymeanssomethingpletelydifferentinotherpartsoftheworld.
BelowaresomemonNorthAmericangesturesthatoftencauseproblemsabroad.
1.VinAustraliaandEngland
In1992,GeorgeBushvisitedAustraliaandfromthewindowofhiscar,helduphisindex(食指)andmiddlefingersinthe“V”shape.ThisVmeansvictoryinEngland,orpeaceinNorthAmerica.Toobaditmeans“upyours.”inAustralia.
2.OKinFrance
Makingacirclewithyourfingermeans“great”or“fine”inNorthAmerica.It’salsousedbydiverstomunicatethattherearenoproblems.InFrance,however,thisgesturemeans“zero.”Unlessyou’remotioningtoaFrenchdiver,youmightbemunicatingthatsomething(orsomeone)isworthless.
3.One-handedgivinginJapan
IntheWest,peoplearen’tespeciallymindfuloftheirhandswhentheyofferobjectstoothers.InJapan,itispoliteandexpectedforpeopletomakeofferingswithbothhands.Ifyougivesomeoneabusinesscard,orhandthemyourcameratotakeaphoto,besuretopassontheitemwithbothhands.Thisshowsthatyouarefullyattentiveandcarefulintheoffering.Aone-handedpresentationmightbetakenasdismissive(蔑视的).
4.“GotyourNose!
”inTurkey
Amanwiththegesturedoesn’thaveasetNorthAmericanmeaning,exceptwhenplaying“gotyournose”withachild.Italsomeanstheletter“T”inAmericanSignLanguage.InTurkey,thisgestureisaggressivelyrude.
21.IfyouwanttoexpressyoursatisfactioninNorthAmerica,youcanuse____.
A.“V”gestureB.“OK”gesture
C.“Thumbs-up”D.“Gotyournose”
22.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Thegesturesarethesamearoundtheworld.
B.A“v”gestureinEnglandmeanspeace
C.A“OK”gestureinAmericameans“ZERO”
D.YouhadbettergivesomeonesomethingwithbothhandsinJapan.
23.Whichpartdoesthepassagebelongtoinnewspaper?
A.sportsB.educationC.foodD.tourism
24.Whomightbeinterestedinthispassage?
A.Americans.B.Japanese.C.Frenchmen.D.Englishmen.
B
Soyouwanttodrawmoneyfromabank?
Doityourself.WanttofixtheInternetconnection?
Doityourself.Needaboardingcardforyourflight?
Doityourself.Intheory,paniescansavemoneybyreplacinghumanworkerswithautomatedself-servicesystems,whilecustomersgainmorechoicesandgetquickerservice.Surelytheexpansionofself-serviceintomoreandmoreareasistobeweled?
Notnecessarily.Whenitisdonewell,self-servicecandogoodtobothpaniesandcustomers.Butwhendonebadly—whohasnotfoundthemselvestrappedinaseriesofendlesstouch—tonemenus?
Inareaswhereself-serviceisonlyjuststarted,thisislessofaproblem:
angrycustomerscanafterall,alwaystaketheirbusinesselsewhere.Butifeverybankweretopreferself-servicesystems,customerswouldnolongerbeabletoexpresstheirdiscountbyvotingwiththeirfeet.Asaresult,somebanks,forexample,alreadypromisethattheirtelephone-bankingservicesalwaysofferthechoiceoftalkingtoahumanoperator.Butinreturnforhumanservice,manypanieswillsimplychargemore.
Anotherdisagreementtoself-serviceisthatwhileitsavespaniesmoney,itdoesnotalwayssavetheircustomers’time.Inthebestcases,itdoes,ofcourse:
checkingyourselfinattheairportcanbequickerthanqueuingormakingaphonecall.Butasmoreandmoretasksareontocustomers,theymaystarttohopeforthedaysofold-fashionedservice.
Allofthissuggeststhattherearelimitstohowfarself-servicecanbetaken.paniesthatgotoofardowntheself-servicerouteortodoitincorrectlyarelikelytofindthemselvesbeingpunished.Instead,abalancebetweenself-serviceandtraditionalformsofserviceisnecessary.
25.Whatadvantagesdoestheself-servicetechnologycertainlybring?
A.Cuttingthecostforthepanies.
B.Savingmoneyforcustomers.
C.Offeringcustomersextramoney.
D.Defeatingthetraditionalformsofservice.
26.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“customerswouldnolongerbeabletoexpresstheirdiscountbyvotingwiththeirfeet”?
A.Customerswouldbesoangrythattheykickanddamagethemachineprovidingself-service.
B.Customerswouldnotbeabletoexpresstheirangeratthebank’sservicebyleavingthere.
C.Customerswouldtrytheirbesttopersuadethebanktostopself-service.
D.Customerswouldelectsomeleaderstohaveatalkwiththebank.
27.Fromthispassage,wecanseethatthewriter__________theuseofself-service.
A.dislikesB.supports
C.thinkshighlyofD.makescarefuljudgmenton
C
OneSunday,myfamilyhadgatheredatmyparents’housetofeastuponMom’swonderfulcooking.Duringthenormaldinnerchatter,Inoticedthatmyfatherwasslurring(说话含混)hiswords.Noonementionedthisduringdinner,butIfeltpelledtodiscussitwithmymotherafterward.
WedecidedthattherewassomethingseriouslywrongandthatDadneededtoseethedoctor.
Momphonedmetwodayslater.“Thedoctorfoundabraintumor(肿瘤).It’stoolargeatthispointtooperate.Maybetheycandosomethingthen,buttheoddsarelong.”
Evenwiththetreatment,myfather’sconditionworsened,andthedoctorfinallyinformedusthatthisconditionwasterminal.Duringoneofhisstaysinthehospital,webroughtourbabydaughterChelseywithuswhenwevisitedhim.Bythistimehehadgreatdifficultyspeaking.IfinallyfiguredoutthathewantedChelseytositonhisstomachsohecouldmakefacesather.
Watchingthetwoofthemtogether,IrealizedIwaslivinganexperiencethatwouldstaywithmeforever.Thoughgratefulforthetimestheycouldshare,Icouldn’tshakethefeelingofaclocktickinginthebackground.
Onthevisittomyparents’homeduringwhatweallknowwasmyfather’slastdays,mymothertookChelseyfrommyarmsandannounced,“Yourfatherwouldliketoseeyoualoneforaminute.”
Ienteredthebedroomwheremyfatherlayonarentedhospitalbed.Heappearedevenweakerthanthedaybefore.
“Howareyoufeeling,Dad?
”Iasked.“CanIdoanythingforyou?
”
Hetriedtospeak,buthecouldn’tmakeoutaword.
“I’msorry,butIcan’tunderstandyou,”Isaid.
Withgreatdifficultyhesaid,“Iloveyou.”
Wedon’tlearncouragefromheroesontheeveningnews.Welearntruecouragefromwatchingordinarypeopleriseabovehopelesssituations.Inmanywaysmyfatherwasastrict,unmunicativeman.Hefounditdifficulttoshowemotion.ThebravestthingIeversawhimdowasoverethatbarriertoopenhishearttohissonandfamilyattheendofhislife.
28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Thewriteracpaniedhisfathertoamedicalexamination.
B.Thewriter’sfathergotworseaftertheremovalofthebraintumor.
C.Thewriter’sfatherhadknownabouthisillnessbeforethewriterdiscoveredit.
D.Thewriterwasquicktonoticethestrangeconditiono