英语四级真题及答案061.docx

英语四级真题及答案061.docx

《英语四级真题及答案061.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语四级真题及答案061.docx（52页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

英语四级真题及答案061

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第1套）

PartIWriting（30minutes）Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaybasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthencommentonthekid'sunderstandingofgoingtoschool.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

“WhyamIgoingtoschoolifmyphonealreadyknowseverything?

”

PartIIListeningComprehension（30minutes）

听力音频地址：

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA.,B）,C.andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

1.A.Hewillgivethewomansometipsonthegame.

B.Thewomanhasgoodreasontoquitthegame.

C.Heiswillingtoplaychesswiththewoman.

D.Thewomanshouldgoonplayingchess.

2.A.ThemancanforwardthemailtoMary.

B.ShecancallMarytotakecareofthemail.

C.MaryprobablyknowsSally'snewaddress.

D.ShewouldliketoresumecontactwithSally.

3.A.Hishandwritinghasauniquestyle.

B.Hisnotesarenoteasytoread.

C.Hedidnotattendtoday'sclass.

D.Heisverypleasedtobeabletohelp.

4.A.Themanhadbetterchooseanotherrestaurant.

B.Thenewrestaurantisaperfectplacefordating.

C.Thenewrestaurantcaughtherfancyimmediately.

D.Themanhasgoodtasteinchoosingtherestaurant.

5.A.Hehasbeenlookingforwardtospring.

B.Hehasbeenwaitingforthewintersale.

C.Hewillcleanthewoman'sbootsforspring.

D.Hewillhelpthewomanputthingsaway.

6.A.Thewomanisratherforgetful.

B.Themanappreciatesthewoman'shelp.

C.Themanoftenlendsbookstothewoman.

D.Thewomanoftenworksovertimeatweekends.

7.A.Gotoworkonfoot.

B.Takeasightseeingtrip.

C.Startworkearlierthanusual.

D.Takeawalkwhentheweatherisnice.

8.A.Theplaneisgoingtolandatanotherairport.

B.Allflightshavebeendelayedduetobadweather.

C.Temporaryclosinghasdisturbedtheairport'soperation.

D.Theairport'smanagementisinrealneedofimprovement.

Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

9.A.Itspecializesinsafetyfromleaks.

B.ItisheadquarteredinLondon.

C.IthasapartnershipwithLCP.

D.Ithasachemicalprocessingplant.

10.A.HeisMr.Grand'sfriend.

B.Heisasafetyinspector.

C.Heisasalesman.

D.Heisachemist.

11.A.Directorofthesafetydepartment.

B.Mr.Grand'spersonalassistant.

C.Headofthepersonneldepartment.

D.Thepublicrelationsofficer.

12.A.WaltforMr.Grandtocallback.

B.LeaveamessageforMr.Grand.

C.Providedetailsoftheirproductsandservices.

D.Sendacomprehensivedescriptionoftheirwork.

Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

13.A.ShelearnedplayingtheviolinfromafamousFrenchmusician.

B.ShedreamedofworkingandlivinginaEuropeancountry.

C.ShereadalotaboutEuropeanmusiciansandtheirmusic.

D.ShelistenedtorecordingsofmanyEuropeanorchestras.

14.A.Shebegantakingviolinlessonsasasmallchild.

B.ShewasapupilofafamousEuropeanviolinist.

C.Shegaveherfirstperformancewithherfather.

D.Shebecameaprofessionalviolinistatfifteen.

15.A.Itgaveherachancetoexplorethecity.

B.Itwasthechanceofalifetime.

C.Itwasagreatchallengetoher.

D.IthelpedherlearnclassicalFrenchmusic.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA.,B）,C.andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A.Therearemysteriousstoriesbehindhisworks.

B.Therearemanymisunderstandingsabouthim.

C.Hisworkshavenomatchworldwide.

D.Hispersonalhistoryislittleknown.

17.A.HemovedtoStratford-on-Avoninhischildhood.

B.Hefailedtogobeyondgrammarschool.

C.Hewasamemberofthetowncouncil.

D.Heonceworkedinawell-knownactingcompany.

18.A.Writersofhistimehadnomeanstoprotecttheirworks.

B.Possiblesourcesofcluesabouthimwerelostinafire.

C.Hisworkswereadaptedbeyondrecognition.

D.Peopleofhistimehadlittleinterestinhim.

PassageTwo

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A.Theft.

B.Cheating.

C.Aircrash.

D.Roadaccidents.

20.A.Learnthelocalcustoms.

B.Makehotelreservations.

C.Bookticketswellinadvance.

D.Havetherightdocuments.

21.A.Contactyouragent.

B.Getaliftifpossible.

C.Useofficialtransport.

D.Haveafriendmeetyou.

PassageThree

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.A.Cutdownproductioncost.

B.Sellinexpensiveproducts.

C.Specialiseingoldornaments.

D.Refinethetasteofhisgoods.

23.A.Atanationalpressconference.

B.Duringalivetelevisioninterview.

C.Duringalocalsalespromotioncampaign.

D.AtameetingoftopBritishbusinesspeople.

24.A.Insulted.

B.Puzzled.

C.Distressed.

D.Discouraged.

25.A.Thewordsofsomebusinesspeoplearejustrubbish.

B.Hewhoneverlearnsfromthepastisboundtofail.

C.Thereshouldbealimittoone'ssenseofhumour.

D.Heisnotlaughedat,thatlaughsathimselffirst.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

Lookingatthebasicbiologicalsystems,theworldisnotdoingverywell.Yeteconomicindicatorsshowtheworldis26Despiteaslowstartatthebeginningoftheeighties,globaleconomicoutputincreasedbymorethanafifthduringthe27Theeconomygrew,tradeincreased,andmillionsofnewjobswerecreated.Howcanbiologicalindicatorsshowthe28ofeconomicindicators?

Theansweristhattheeconomicindicatorshaveabasicfault:

theyshownodifferencebetweenresourceusesthat29progressandthoseusesthatwillhurtit.Themainmeasureofeconomicprogressisthegrossnationalproduct（GNP）.30,thistotalsthevalueofallgoodsandservicesproducedandsubtractslossinvalueoffactoriesandequipment.Developedahalf-centuryago,GNPhelped31acommonwayamongcountriesofmeasuringchangeineconomicoutput.Forsometime,thisseemedtowork32well,butseriousweaknessesarenowappearing.Asindicatedearlier,GNPincludeslossinvalueoffactoriesandequipment,butitdoesnot33thelossofnaturalresources,includingnonrenewableresourcessuchasoilorrenewableresourcessuchasforests.

Thisbasicfaultcanproducea34senseofnationaleconomichealth.AccordingtoGNP,forexample,countriesthatovercutforestsactuallydobetterthanthosethatpreservetheirforests.Thetreescutdownarecountedasincomebutnosubtractionismadefor35theforests.

PartⅢReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordfor

eachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

TheU.S.DepartmentofEducationismakingeffortstoensurethatallstudentshaveequalaccesstoaqualityeducation.Todayitis36thelaunchoftheExcellentEducatorsforAllInitiative.Theinitiativewillhelpstatesandschooldistrictssupportgreateducatorsforthestudentswhoneedthemmost.

"Allchildrenare37toahigh-qualityeducationregardlessoftheirrace,zipcodeorfamilyincome.Itis38importantthatweprovideteachersandprincipalsthesupporttheyneedtohelpstudentsreachtheirfull39,"U.S.SecretaryofEducationArneDuncansaid."Despitetheexcellentworkanddeep40ofournation'steachersandprincipals,studentsinhigh-poverty,high-minorityschoolsareunfairlytreatedacrossourcountry.Wehavetodobetter.Localleadersandeducatorswill41theirowncreativesolutions,butwemustworktogetherto42ourfocusonhowtobetterrecruit,supportand43effectiveteachersandprincipalsforallstudents,especiallythekidswhoneedthemmost."

Today'sannouncementisanotherimportantstepforwardinimprovingaccesstoaqualityeducation,a44ofPresidentObama'syearofaction.Latertoday,SecretaryDuncanwillleadaroundtablediscussionwithprincipalsandschoolteachersfromacrossthecountryaboutthe45ofworkinginhigh-needschoolsandhowtoadoptpromisingpracticesforsupportinggreateducatorsintheseschools.

A.Announcing

B.beneficial

C.challenges

D.commitment

E.component

F.contests

G.critically

H.develop

I.distributing

J.enhance

K.entitled

L.potential

M.properly

N.qualified

O.retain

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhich