北京初二初中英语期中考试带答案解析.docx
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北京初二初中英语期中考试带答案解析
北京初二初中英语期中考试
班级:
___________姓名:
___________分数:
___________
一、单项选择
1.Thisismysister.____nameisLucy.
A.Your
B.Her
C.My
D.His
2.MyfatherwasborninBeijing____1965.
A.at
B.in
C.of
D.on
3.—Whatisyourfavourite____,Tom?
—IlikeEnglishbest.
A.colour
B.subject
C.sport
D.season
4.Ithinkthisroomis____thanyours.
A.bigger
B.big
C.biggest
D.thebiggest
5.Mymotheroftentellsme__toMP3whileIamdoingmyhomework.
A.tolisten
B.notlisten
C.nottolisten
D.listening
6.—Whereisyourmother,Jack?
—Sheisbusy____acake.Iwillhaveabirthdaypartytonight.
A.make
B.made
C.making
D.tomake
7.---CanyousingthissonginEnglish?
---Yes,I______.
A.can
B.must
C.may
D.need
8.Thebuswasempty,therewas________onit
A.somebody
B.anybody
C.nobody
D.everybody
9.Healwayshasa______withhimbecauseheenjoystakingphotos.
A.camera
B.dictionary
C.clock
D.computer
10.Hurryup, you’llbelateforclass.
A.or
B.so
C.and
D.but
11. --Whatdoyouoftendoafterclass?
--Ioftenplaybasketball___________myfriends.
A.with
B.for
C.from
D.to
12.Mum,LoveMeOnceAgainisaverymovingfilm.I___ittwicealready.
A.see
B.amseeing
C.willsee
D.haveseen
13.-----_______doyouplaycomputergames?
------Onceaweek.
A.Howoften
B.Howfar
C.Howlong
D.Howmany
14.Shedidn’ttellus________thedaybefore.
A.howdidshecomehere
B.howshecamehere
C.howwillshecomehere
D.howshewillcomehere
二、完形填空
Today,manypeoplesendcards,presentsandflowersonMother’sDaytoshowtheirlove,butfewpeopleknowhowMother’sDaystarted.Theearliestfestivalfor_ _wasfromGreece.Christians(基督教徒)celebratedthisfestivalonthefourthSunday.InEngland,peoplecelebratedtheholidayto_ _allthemothersandcalledit“MotheringSunday”.
InAmerica,Mother’sDaystartednearly150_ _ago.AnnaJarvis,ahousewife,organizedadaytoraisepeople’sawareness(意识)ofthepoor.Shebelievedthatmotherswould_ __her.Shecalledit“Mother’sWorkDay”.In1905whe_ _nna__ __,herdaughter,alsonamedAnna,begananactivityinmemoryoftheworkofhermother.She__ __whathermothersaid,“Therearemanydaysfor__ __,butnoneformothers”.Shewroteletterstolotsoffamouspeopleaskingforadayformothers.Afterthreeyears,Annahandedouthermother’sfavoriteflowers,whitecarnations(康乃馨)atachurch.In1913,thegovernment(政府)decidedthatofficials(官员)wouldwear__ __carnationsonMother’sDay.Thenextyear,Mother’sDay_ __anAmericannationalholidayanditwasonthesecondSundayinMay.
Soon,moreandmorecountriesbeganto_ __Mother’sDay.Itbecameapopularholidayallovertheworld.
【1】
A.sisters
B.mothers
C.fathers
D.Teachers
【2】
A.thank
B.allow
C.discover
D.treat
【3】
A.days
B.weeks
C.months
D.years
【4】
A.change
B.suppose
C.support
D.advise
【5】
A.died
B.woke
C.ran
D.started
【6】
A.cheered
B.reminded
C.forgot
D.remembered
【7】
A.flowers
B.men
C.stars
D.animals
【8】
A.white
B.red
C.yellow
D.pink
【9】
A.became
B.named
C.planned
D.imagined
【10】
A.invite
B.express
C.celebrate
D.develop
三、阅读理解
1.
Teen’sLifeatSchool
Mary,12,America
‘Ilikemanykindsoffruits.Andmyfavoriteisbanana.It’syellowandlookslikeabrightnewmoon.Itnotonlylooksgood,butalsotastesgood.It’ssweetanddelicious.SoIeatiteveryday.
Mike,14,England
Ilikereadingdetective(侦探)stories.MyfavoritecartoonisDetectiveConan.Themaincharacter,Conan,ismyfavoritestar.Heisasmartandbraveboy.Iwanttobeagreatdetectivelikehim.
ZhangFang,13,Beijing
Iamnowagrade8student.IbeganreadingTeensinGrade4.NowIamhappytobeaTeensreporter.Itisfun!
Anditcanhelpyouwithyourstudies.Ofcourse,itfeelsgoodtohaveyourstoryinthenewspaper.
【1】Whoisabigdetectivefan?
A.Mike
B.Mary
C.May
D.ZhangFang
【2】WhereisMaryfrom?
A.America
B.England
C.Beijing
D.China
【3】WhatisZhangFanghappytobe?
A.agoodreader
B.ATeenreporter
C.Adetective
D.AConanfan
2.Smokingisaverybadhabit.Itisoneoftheworstthingsthatkidsoradultsdototheirbodies.Itcancausedifferentkindsofdiseases(疾病),suchascancer(癌症)andheartdisease.Inmiddleschools,thereareabout10%ofthestudentssmoking.Somestudentsmaystartsmokingbecauseitlookscool.Othersmightthinkitisawaytolooklikeanadult.
Ifsomeofyourfriendssmoke,youshouldaskthemtostop.Herearesomereasonsyoucangive.
**Itisbadfortheirhealth.
**Theywillpayalotofmoneyforit.
**Theirfingersandteethwillturnyellow.
**Theymaynotlivelong.
**Itwillalsodamagethehealthoftheirfamilies.
Youcantellyourfriendsabouttheseproblems.Yourfriendsmaybeinterestedinlearningmoreaboutthedangersofsmoking.Butpeopledon’tliketohearotherssaythey’redoingsomethingwrong,sotheycouldalsobealittleangry. Ifthathappens,donotmind.Yourfriendswillknowthatyouarerightinthefuture.
【1】Ifthereare1,000middleschoolstudents,therewillbeabout _studentssmoking.
A.10 B100 C200 D500
【2】Theunderlined word“damage”means“_______ ”inChinese.
A.伤害
B.记录
C.改善
D.治疗
【3】Ifyourfriendsgetangrywithyou,_____________.
A.itmeansyouarewrong
B.youshouldleavethemrightaway.
C.youdon’tneedtocareaboutit
D.theywillstopsmokingquickly
【4】Thepassageisprobablyfrom______________.
A.asportsreports B.ahealthmagazine
C.atravellingbook Daninterestingstorybook.
【5】Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheReasonsforSmoking
B.TheDangersofSmoking
C.HowtoStartSmoking
D.HelpYourFriendsStopSmoking
3. Angerisakindoffeeling.Manythingscanmakeyouangry.Whenyourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework,whenyourteamlosesanimportantgame,whenafriendborrowsyourfavoritevideogameandthenbreaksit,youcangetreallyangry.
Usually,yourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.Forexample,youbreathefaster,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone,butsometimesyouhideyouranger.Forexample,youmayhideitinyourheart.Theproblemisthatifyoudothis,youmaygetaheadacheoryourstomachmayhurt.
Infact,it’snotgoodtohideyouranger,andit’simportantforyoutogetangrysometimes.Butangermustbeletoutintherightway,withouthurtingothersoryourself.
Whenyougetangry,youcantalkaboutitwithotherpeople.It’shelpfultotalkaboutyourangerwithanadult,suchasaparent,ateacher,etc.Whenyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingcanstarttogoaway.Herearesomeotherthingsyoucandowhenyoustarttofeelangry:
talktoagoodfriend;countfrom1to100;givesomeoneahug;goforabikeride;thinkaboutgoodthings,etc.
Rememberthathowyouactwhenyouareangrycanmakeeverythingbetterorworse.Don’tletyourangercontrolyou.
【1】Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsWON’Tmakeyouangry?
A.alotofhomework
B.Losingagame.
C.Gettingsomethingfromyourfriends
D.Yourbrokenvideogame.
【2】It’sbetterto____whenfeelingangry.
A.hideit
B.hitsomeone
C.talkaboutit
D.breathefaster
【3】Fromthepassage,weknowthatitis_________togetangry.
A.helpful
B.normal(正常的)
C.wrong
D.strange
四、补充句子
ThismorningIwenttotheshoeshopat8:
00amtobuyapairofshoes.WhenIgotthere,Iwatchedaforeignladytalkingtoasalesgirl. 【1】Theybothlookedworried.
Iwentuptohelpthem.Ihadashortconversationwiththeladyfirst.Later,IknewthattheladyisanAustralianandshewantedtobuyapairoftravelingshoes.
【2】_Theladywasverygladwhenshegotherfavoriteshoesinherhands.Bothoftheladyandthesalesgirlsaidthankstome.TheAustralianladytoldmethatsheenjoyedtravelinghereinBeijing._
【3】_IknowalotaboutthefamousplacesinBeijing.Iintroducedmanyniceplacestoher.Wesoonbecamefriends.
Intheafternoon,wewentouttravelingtogether.Wehadagoodtripfortwohours.
_
【4】_IhadawonderfulexperiencetodayandIfelthappythatIcouldtalkwithpeopleinEnglishfreely.
A.Travelingismyfavoritehobby.
B.SoIenjoyedtraveling,too.
C.SoItoldittothesalesgirl.
D.Butthesalesgirldidn’tunderstandwhattheforeignerwassaying.
E.At6:
00pm,Iinvitedtheladytomyhomefordinner.
五、书面表达
1.AlexanderGrahamBellwasaBritishmanwhowasateachertopeoplewhocouldnothear.HewasborninEdinburgh,Scotlandin1847andwenttoschoolinEdinburghandLondon.Peoplewhocannothearanysoundsatallarecalleddeafpeople,andAlexanderbecameinterestedinhelpingthemtolearntospeak.Hetaughtpeoplehowtousetheirmouthstomakethesoundsneededfortalking.
Bell’sfamilymovedtoCanadain1870andtotheUSAin1871.ForseveralyearshetaughtthepeoplewhocouldnotspeakinBoston(波士顿).Butatthesametimehewasdevelopingawaytouseelectricitytosendthesoundsoftalkingalongawire(电线),andhemadethefirsttelephoneinJune,1875.HeworkedhardinhisworkshopforsixmonthswithhishelperTomWatson.Finally,hespokethesefamouswordsslowlyintothetelephone,“Mr.Watson,comehere.Iwanttoseeyou.”AndWatsoncametohim.
ThetelephonedevelopedquicklyintheUSAoverthenextfewyears.