江苏省徐州市中考英语真题试题.docx

江苏省徐州市中考英语真题试题.docx

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江苏省徐州市中考英语真题试题

江苏省徐州市2018年中考英语真题试题

注意事项：

1．本试卷共8页，满分，10分，考试时间100分钟。

2．答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本卷和答题卡的指定位置。

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考试结束后，将本卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Wheredoweusuallyseethesign?

A.Onthebus.B.inthestreet

C.insidethemuseum.D.Intheswimmingpool

2．一Ilovethesehairclips.arethey?

一Theyaretenyuan.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.Howheavy

3.livestogetherwithMrsBlack.Shelivesalone.

A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody

4.Ifyoudon'tfeelwell,you'dbetteraskforhelp.

A.apolicemanB.anaccountantC.apilotD.adoctor

5．—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?

—No,thanks.Idrinkcoffee.

A.seldomB.oftenC.onlyD.always

6.ThelatestmobilephoneinChina.

A.willmakeB.hasmadeC.ismakingD.ismade

7．—Whatareyoudoing?

—I'mlookingthekids.Theyshouldbebackfordinnernow.

A.afterB.atC.forD.up

8.Milliespokeinaverylowvoice,butIunderstandwhatshesaid.

A.couldB.mightC.canD.may

9.Sandyseemedthismorning.Doyouknowwhatwaswrong?

A.satisfiedB.relaxedC.amazedD.unhappy

10.Ilookstupidwiththishaircut.Allmyclassmateswillme.

A.laughatB.agreewithC.dependonD.worryabout

11.Wemustfindouttheprofessoriscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where

12.Asanengineer,youcan'tbecareful.Youshouldpayattentiontoeverydetail.

A.veryB.tooC.soD.quite

13.Youdon'thavetotellmeyouranswernow.Giveitsomeandthenletmeknow.

A.supportB.helpC.protectionD.thought

14.LindawasbusywhenIwenttoseeheryesterday.Sheforanexam.

A.willstudyB.wasstudyingC.hasstudiedD.isstudying

15．—HowisyourEnglishgoing?

—.Icanreadprettywellandmywritinghasimproved.

A.NotbadB.NotyetC.NotatallD.Notanymore

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?

Manypeoplearegladtogivetheir16．Herearetwoimaginationsabouttheworldof17．Whenpeopletalkaboutthefuture,weliketothinkthatwe'llhaveourownpersonalflyingcar.Wewouldflyat480kilometresperhour,avoidingtrafficlights，18roadsandspeedingtickets．19，somepeoplepointtothedisadvantagesofflyingcars.Onebigproblemis:

whatwillhappeniftheflyingcars20?

Thentherewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.Also,if21becomepopular,therewillsurelybetoomuchairtraffic．22itseemsthatflyingcarswillfacemorethanafewproblemsiftheyaretogetofftheground!

.ImagineyouhaveyourownIronman23.Severalcompaniesaretryingtobuildapracticalrobot"exoskeleton".Thisisasuitofrobotarmsandlegswhichfollowsyourmovement.Itwill24thewearertoliftheavyobjects,walkalongwayandevenpunchthroughwalls!

Itis25inmanyways,especiallyforpeoplewithdisabilities.Thissuitmighthelppeopletowalkagainafter26orinjury（受伤）.Butthedisadvantageatthemomentisthe27.Evenasimplesuitcancosthundredsofthousandsofpounds.Anotherproblemisbatterylife.Asuitlikethisneedsalotof28andbatteriesonlylastabout15minutesatthemoment.Oneotherproblemisthatabadlyprogrammedrobotwearer.Youwouldn'twantyourrobotlegorarmbending（弯曲）suitcould29thethewrongway.caraboveourheads,

Sointhefuture，30wemightbeabletoflytoworkandliftathereareplentyofproblemstosolvebeforethiswillbepossible.

16.A.suggestionsB.instructionsC.opinionsD.reasons

17.A.pastB.yesterdayC.presentD.tomorrow

18.A.emptyB.wideC.busyD.dirty

119.A.MoreoverB.InsteadC.InfactD.However

20.A.putdownB.breakdownC.writedownD.calmdown

21.A.theyB.youC.weD.I

22.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.or

23.A.glovesB.suitC.helmetD.shoes

24.A.askB.wishC.inviteD.allow

25.A.beautifulB.peacefulC.colorfulD.useful

26.A.diseaseB.holidayC.workD.party

27.A.qualityB.priceC.needD.number

28.A.chancesB.powerC.restD.experience

29.A.hurtB.attractC.protectD.attack

30.A.whetherB.unlessC.althoughD.until

三、阅读理解（共12'J、题，每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Everymorning,millionsofpeopleinChinadoTai-chi.Itis

popularwithwomenandmen.Tai-chiisagoodkindofexercise

foroldpeople.Itisgoodforthebodyandforthemind.Itis

healthyandrelaxing.Tai-chiisfromChina.Itishundredsof

yearsold.Tai-chiisa"soft"martialart（武术）.Thatmeansitisslowandcalm.

Therearealso"hard"martialarts.ShaolinKung-fu,forexample,whichhasahistoryofover1,500years,isa"hard"martialart.Itisfastanddangerous.Youhavetobeveryfitandstrongtodo"hard"martialarts.

InBeijing,MasterLiYuisteachingShaolinKung-futothirtyyoungstudents,threeofwhomcomefromabroad."ShaolinKung-fuisdifficult,"saidLiYu."Youmustpractiseeverymovemanytimes."

SportslikefootballandbasketballarealsopopularinChina.ButmartialartslikeTai-chiandKung-fuarepartofChinesecultureandhistory.

31.Howmanytypesofmartialartsdoesthispassagetellus?

A.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

32.WhatisMasterLiYuteaching?

A.Tai-chi.B.ShaolinKung-fu.C.Football.D.Basketball.

33.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ItiseasytolearnShaolinKung-fu.

B.MenlikeTai-chibetterthanwomendo.

C.Tai-chihasashorterhistorythanShaolinKung-fu.

D.PeoplemustbeveryhealthyandstrongtodoTai-chi.

B

Martinalookedoutofthewindow.Arobinwassingingalivelysonginthetree.Atthistime,Grandpa,wholivedwiththefamilysinceGrandmahaddied,camein.Helookedatthefloorasiflookingforsomething.Hesaid,"Whentherobinsings..."hestopped,tryingtorememberwhathehadstartedtosay.

"Springishere,"Mumfinishedthesentence."AndI'mthinkingofourspringcleaning,"Mumsuggested."Martina,youcanhelpme,right?

"Martinaagreedunwillingly.

Theycleanedthehouse.Theycleanedupstairs,downstairs,inside,outside,untileverythingwasclean.ThenMumpointedtoGrandpa'ssofaandshouted."Thatoldsofahasgottogo.We'llbuyGrandpaanewone."

ItwastrueandMartinahadtoagree.Thesofawasreallyold.Astheytriedtomovethesofa,Grandpastoodintheirway."Youcan'ttakemysofa,"heshouted.

"It'sold,"Mumsaid.Grandpatriedtopushhissofabackintoplace."We'llbuyyouanewone,"Mumpromised.

"Idon'twantanewone,"Grandpainsisted.Mumletgoofthesofa."We'lltalkaboutittonightwhenJohngetshome."John,Martina'sdad,wasstillatwork.

"Whydon'tyouletustakeawaythesofa?

It'stooold!

"Martinaaskedwhenthefamilywerehavingsupper.Grandpashookhisheadandsaid,"Isatinthissofa,withyourgrandmarighthere,whenIaskedhertomarryme.Itwassolongago,butwhenIsitinthissofaandclosemyeyesIfeelsheisnear."

"It'samazing,"Martinathought,"howGrandpacanrememberthingsfromthepast.Thesedaysheforgetsalmosteverything."

TheoldmansmiledtoMartinaandwenton."Andthenightyourfatherwasborn,Isatinthissofa.Iwasnervouswhentheyplacedthelittlebabyintomyarms."

"IthinkI'mbeginningtounderstand,"Martinasaid."Manyyearslater,"Grandpacontinued,"Isatinthissofawhenthedoctorcalledandtoldmethatyourgrandmawasill.Iwaslostwithouther,butthesofagavemethecomfort."

"Idoseenow,"MartinalookedatGrandpa."Thisisnotjustanoldsofa.Thissofaismorelikeafriend.""Yes,"Grandpaadded."We'vegotthroughalottogether."Thewholefamilyagreedthatthelivingroomwouldbeboringwithouttheoldsofa.

34.Whatisarobin?

A.Abird.B.Acat.C.Afish.D.Aworm.

35.WhatwasGrandpalikethesedays?

A.Careless.B.Impatient.C.Organized.D.Forgetful.

36.Whowas"thelittlebaby"inParagraph9?

A.Martina.B.Martina'sdad.C.Martina'smum.D.Martina'suncle.

37.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Martina'swishB.AspringcleaningC.AhappyfamilyD.Theoldsofa

C

DearMrScott,

Iexpectyoumaybeslightlysurprisedtoreceivealetterfromyournext-doorneighbor,butIhavetoraiseathemethatitwillbeeasierformetodiscussinwriting.YoumayhavenoticedthatIhavealineofappletreesrunningalongthefence（栅栏）thatseparatesourtwogardens.Youmayalsohavefelthappywhenyouseeyourtwochildrensittingonyourgrassbythefence.Andyoumayalsohavenoticedthatmyappletreesbendoverthefenceandseemtolookdownatyourchildrenwithinterest.Itisonlynaturalthatyourchildrenshouldsometimesseemtoreturnthatinterest.Anditisquitelegal（合法的）forthemtoshowthatinterestbypickingalltheapplesthathangoveronyoursideofthefence.Buttotellyouthetruth,MrScott,Iamtiredofseeingyourchildren,dayafterday,destroythebranchesofeveryoneofmyappletrees.Anditseemsthatawarhasbeenfoughtononesideofmyappletrees.Besides,IammoretiredofwakinguponthesefineautumnmorningstofindeventheapplesonMYsideofthefencemuchlessinnumber.Iknowthistooistheworkofyourchildren,sincelastnightIwaswokenatmidnightbythenoisetheyweremakingwhenclimbingoneofmytrees,and（astheymayhavetoldyou）Idrovethemaway.

Yourssincerely,

BeckyAldrin

38.Whatisthis?

A.Acomplaintletter.B.Aninvitationletter.

C.Athank-youletter.D.Arecommendationletter.

39.Whichseasonwasit?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.

40.Whatdidthetwochildrendolastnight?

A.Theysatonthegrass.B.Theyranalongthefence.

C.They