高中英语 Module 6 Old and New单元综合检测卷 外研版必修3.docx

高中英语 Module 6 Old and New单元综合检测卷 外研版必修3.docx

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高中英语Module6OldandNew单元综合检测卷外研版必修3

Module6OldandNew

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

ItwasapainfulSundayfortheNationalZooinWashington，D.C.AfterhearingsoundsofsadnessfromMeiXiang，itsmother，zookeepersdiscoveredthegiantpandacub（幼崽）bornlastweekendhaddied.

ThezooworkerswhotookcareofMeiXiangandhercubarepuzzledbythecub’sdeath.“Everylossishard，”saidtheNationalZoodirectorDennisKelly.“Thisoneisespeciallydevastating（骇人的）．”

Pandacubsarenotstrong.Theyarebornentirelyblindandcoveredwithonlyathincoatoffur.Mostarenotlongerthanfiveinchesatbirth.Developmentsareslowinacub’searlydays.Ababypandacannotseeformorethanamonthafterbeingbornandcannotwalkforthefirst7580daysofitslife.Itdependsentirelyonitsmotherforguidanceandcomfort.

Therelationshipbetweenapandacubanditsmotherisveryimportantbutcanalsobedangerous.Grownfemalepandasareabout1,000timesheavierthantheircubs.Whilewantingtonurse，motherscansometimeshurttheirweakbabies.Thoughthisunfortunateaccidentiscommon，thecubfoundattheNationalZooshowednosignsoftrauma（外伤）．ItscompleteheartandlungsshowedthatMeiXiangdidnothurtthecub.

OfficialssaidMeiXiangwasnotactinglikeherusualselfbutwasslowlybeginningtoeatagain.Shewasreportedtobeholdingaplastictoyatnightascomfortforthelossofhercub.ZookeeperswillcontinuetowatchMeiXianguntilshereturnstohernormalbehavior.TheNationalZoohopestolearnfromthistragedyandgainabetterunderstandingofcubhealthingiantpandas.

1．WhathappenedintheNationalZooofWashingtonD．C.?

A．Thebabygiantpandadied.

B．Themothergiantpandadied.

C．Thebabygiantpandaescaped.

D．Themothergiantpandawasill.

答案　A

解析　细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“...zookeepersdiscoveredthegiantpandacub（幼崽）bornlastweekendhaddied.”可知，华盛顿国家动物园里出生仅几天的熊猫幼崽死了。

2．Thesentence“Everylossishard.”inParagraph2impliesthatthezooworkers________.

A．feelveryunlucky

B．feelreallysad

C．complaintoeachother

D．wanttocomfortthemselves

答案　B

解析　推理判断题。

根据上文的“ItwasapainfulSunday”以及下一句“Thisoneisespeciallydevastating（骇人的）．”可知，熊猫幼崽死后，动物园的工作人员都很难过。

3．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．Pandacubs’eyesightisborngood.

B．Pandacubsareusuallyquitebigwhentheyareborn.

C．Pandacubscandevelopquicklyintheearlydays.

D．Pandacubsareusuallyveryweakwhentheyareborn.

答案　D

解析　细节理解题。

根据第三段内容可知，熊猫幼崽刚出生时是很脆弱的。

4．Accordingtothefourthparagraph，whatmightbedangeroustothebabypanda?

A．Somekindofdiseases.

B．Nothavingenoughfood.

C．Themotherpanda’slargebody.

D．Notbeingfedbythemotherpanda.

答案　C

解析　细节理解题。

根据第四段中的“Grownfemalepandasareabout1,000timesheavierthantheircubs.Whilewantingtonurse，motherscansometimeshurttheirweakbabies.”可知答案。

B

Shockannouncement

TheRegionalHealthDepartmenthasannouncedthatthelocalhospitalwillbeclosedintwoyearstime.

Localarea

Thehospitalwasbuiltin1935toservethissmalltownandthevillagesandfarmsinthearea.TenyearsagotheRegionalHealthDepartmentsuggestedclosingthehospital，butlocalpeoplefoughttheideasohardthatthehospitalwasallowedtostayopen.

Money

Sincethenalotofmoneyhasbeengivenbypeoplewhousethehospitalinordertokeepthebuildingandequipment（设备）ingoodcondition.

Patientsspeakout

Ourreporteraskedanumberofpatientswhattheyfelt：

“It’sparticularlyimportantforusolderpeoplewholiveinthevillages.Wehaven’tgotcarstodriveallthewaytothecityhospitaltoseeaspecialist（专科医生）—it’sfiftymiles—youcan’tgetthereandbackonthebusinoneday.”

“Look，I’vegotacarsoIcangettothecityandback.TheproblemisthatI’mgoingtoloseaday’swages（工资）whileIdoit.Thelocalhospitalmaybesmall，butit’shere，andIcanbeinandoutinanhour.”

Familyfeelings

“Whenmygrandmotherwasdying，shewasveryillforalongtime.Wecouldvisithereverydaybecauseshewasnearus.Itwasabadtime，butifthehospitalhadn’tbeenthere，wewouldn’thavehadtheequipmenttonursehernearourhome，soshe’dhavebeenfaraway，notseeingusoften；thatwouldhavebeenmuchworse，”Sarasaid.

Topspecialists

Itissaidthatitisnotpossiblefortopspecialiststoworkatsuchasmallhospital，butinfacttherearevisitingspecialistswhocometothehospitaleveryweek.Whenaskedaboutthecostofthis，Dr.A.Chantoldourreporter，“Itsavestimeandmoneyforonespecialisttotravel100milesinsteadofasking20patientstotravelthesamedistancetoseethespecialistinthecity.”

5．WecaninferfromwhatSarasaidthat________.

A．hergrandmotherdiedimmediatelyshewassenttohospital

B．thehospitaldidn’thaveenoughnursesforpatients

C．itwaseasyforherfamilytovisithergrandmotherinthehospital

D．sheregrettednotlookingafterhergrandmotherathome

答案　C

解析　推理判断题。

结合倒数第二段的“Wecouldvisithereverydaybecauseshewasnearus.”可推测，她和家人去看奶奶很方便，故选C项。

6．Whatcanwelearnaboutthehospitalfromthetext?

A．Therearenotopspecialistsinit.

B．Itwasclosedforawhile.

C．Itisconvenientforthelocalpeople.

D．Thereareusuallyfewpatientsinit.

答案　C

解析　细节理解题。

根据文章中病人、家属、专科医生的反应可知，这家医院对于当地人来说非常便利，故选C项。

7．WhatisDr.A.Chan’sattitudetowardsvisitingspecialiststolocalhospital?

A．Worried.B．Supportive.

C．Unconcerned.D．Amazed.

答案　B

解析　观点态度题。

由最后一段末句“Itsavestimeandmoneyforonespecialisttotravel100milesinsteadofasking20patientstotravelthesamedistancetoseethespecialistinthecity.”可看出，Dr.A.Chan认为市里专家到本地医院会诊方便了群众就医，因此对此持支持态度，故B项为正确选项。

8．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．HospitaltoClose

B．LackofSpecialistsinHospital

C．Patients’ComplaintsaboutHospitals

D．DonationtoaHospital

答案　A

解析　标题归纳题。

本文报道了一家医院即将关闭的消息传出后各方的反应，所以主题是即将关闭的医院，故选A项。

C

Whentimesgettough，wealllookforwaystocutback.Whenwe’rehungry，weeatathomeinsteadofgoingout.Wetakebusesinsteadoftaxis.Andwewearourolddesignerjeansjustafewmonthslong.Withcollegeexpensesatalltimehigh，highschoolstudentsareeagertodoanythingtocutthecostofauniversityeducation.

Onecostcuttingproposalistoallowcollegestudentstogetabachelor’sdegreeinthreeyearsinsteadoffour.Educationalinstitutionshavebeenactivelyexploringwaystomakethelearningprocessmoreefficient.Butthere’saquestion：

Wouldthequalityofundergraduate（本科生）educationsuffer？

FewUSuniversitieshaveformallyapproveda“threeyeardegree”model.

IdoubtthatmainstreamNorthAmericancollegeswillcarryoutathreeyearcurriculumanytimesoon.Foronething，mostuniversitiesalreadyallowhighlyqualifiedstudentstograduateearlybytestingoutofcertainclassesandobtaininganumberofcollegecredits（学分）．Inaddition，atfamousuniversities，thecommitteewhodeterminewhichcoursesarerequiredandwhichcoursesareelectivesareunlikelytosuddenly“throwout”onequarteroftherequiredcredits.Professorswillresist“diluting（稀释）”thequalityoftheeducationtheyoffer.

Inmyopinion，aqualityfouryeareducationisalwayssuperiortoaqualitythreeyeareducation.Acollegeeducationrequiressufficienttimeforastudenttobecomeskilledintheirmajoranddocourseworkinfieldsoutsidetheirmajor.Itisnotagoodideatowaterdowneducation，anymorethanit’snotagoodideatowaterdownmedicine.Ifwewanttohelpstudentsfindtheirwaythroughuniversity，weshouldhelpthemunderstandearlyonwhatknowledgeandskillstheyneedtohaveupongraduation.Weshouldallowstudentstotestoutofasmanycoursesaspossible.Weshouldgivethemachancetoearnmoneyasinterns（实习生）inmeaningfulparttimejobsthatrelatetotheiruniversitystudies，suchasthefiveyearcoopprogramatNortheasternUniversity.

9．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?

A．It’sTimetoShortentheLearningProcess

B．BestLearningTakesPlaceOverTime

C．UniversityEducationShouldBeWatereddown

D．CollegeEducationCallsforReform

答案　B

解析　标题归纳题。

作者认为把大学四年的学制缩短为三年不是一个好主意，学好大学功课是需要付出时间的，故B项最佳。

10．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.

A．mostAmericanuniversitiesareagainstthe“threeyeardegree”model

B．manyfamousUSuniversitiesareconsideringadoptingthe“threeyeardegree”model

C．professorsarewillingtoacceptthe“threeyeardegree”model

D．the“threeyeardegree”modelcanmakecollegelearningmoreefficient

答案　A

解析　推理判断题。

根据第二段中的“FewUSuniversitieshaveformallyapproveda‘threeyeardegree’model.”可知几乎没有几所美国大学认可“三年本科学位”模式。

11．InmostUSuniversities，________.

A．collegestudentsareofferedthecoopprogram

B．electives’creditsmakeuponequarteroftherequiredcredits

C．allstudentsarerequiredtofinishfouryeareducationbeforegraduation

D．someexcellentstudentscangraduateaheadoftime

答案　D

解析　细节理解题。

根据第三段中的“mostuniversitiesalreadyallowhighlyqualifiedstudentstograduateearly”可知特别优秀的大学生可以提前毕业。

12．Wecaninferthat________.

A．theauthorisacollegeprofessor

B．theauthorthinksthecostofauniversityeducationistoohighforpeopletoafford

C．theauthorconsiderstheuniversityeducationqualityveryimportant

D．theauthorpaysspecialattentiontotheallrounddevelopmentofcollegestudents

答案　C

解析　推理判断题。

在第四段作者给出了自己的观点，从“Acollegeeducationrequiressufficienttimeforastudenttobecomeskilledintheirmajor...”“Itisnotagoodideatowaterdowneducation”等处可以看出作者非常看重大学教育质量。

D

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Hereare4signs.It’stimetorestandrechargeyourselfwithamuchneededgetaway，alongwithoursuggestionsofwheretogo.

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