电子科技大学硕士研究生英语分级考试PlacementTest带答案.docx
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PlacementTestforGraduateStudents
August,2015
1.本分级测试主要检测学生英语水平、语言能力和批判性思维能力,为英语教学分班提供依据,望同学们认真答题,体现出自己真实水平。
2.本测试同时也为教师教学提供参考,测试成绩按一定比例计入平时成绩。
3.本测试时长共90分钟。
测试对速度有一定要求,同学们可参考各部分建议,合理分配答题时间。
4.第1~30题为听力,请用耳机收听。
5.所有答案做在机读卡上。
6.试卷请妥善保管,开学第一周带到课堂。
PARTI LISTENINGCOMPREHENSION(30minutes,30points,1pointeach)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear9shortconversations betweentwospeakers.Attheendofeach conversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid. Theconversations andthe questions willbe read onlyonce. Choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachinescored AnswerSheet.
1. A.Itwaswet. B.Itwastorn.
C.Itwasdirtywithdust . D.Itwasblood-stained.
2. A.Doctorscandonothingabouthisproblem.
B.Itistoosmallaproblemtogettreated.
C.Healthcareisveryexpensive.
D.Doctorscanfixhisproblem.
3. A. Smokingisstupid.
B.Smokingonecigaretteis enough.
C.Smokinginpublicplacesisoffensive.
D.Smokingiscool.
4. A.Rememberthisplace.
B.Moveaheadwiththeline.
C.Answerthecall.
D.Comebackquickly.
5. A.Hedoesn’tdrinkteaveryoften.
B.HeisnotinterestedinPekingopera.
C. HeknowsnothingaboutPekingopera.
D.HeenjoyswatchingPekingopera.
6. A.885-450-4310
B.848-405-3140
C.858-405-3410
D.405-858-3410
7. A.She’llhelpthemanoutofthetrouble.
B.Themanhasalwaysbeenintrouble.
C.Nooneelsewillhelp themanexceptherself.
D.Shedoesn’twanttheirrelationsmentioned.
8. A.Johnwillnotstayinjailforalongtime.
B.Johnisafamilymemberwithabadreputation.
C.Johnhasbeendrivenoutofthefamily.
D.John’sjobdiffersfromthatofhisfamilymembers.
9. A.Shedislikesthesmellinthehouse.
B.Shesmellssomethingburn.
C.Sheisafraidthatthehouseisonfire.
D.Shefeelssomethingiswrong.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear 3 conversations.Attheendof each conversation, questionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.The conversations andthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce. Choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachinescored AnswerSheet.
Conversation One
Questions10to14arebasedonthe conversation youhavejustheard.
10.Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?
A.Thewomanwantstomakeanappointmentwiththelibrarian.
B.Thewomanis tryingtoreserveabookforherclassmate.
C.Thewomanisinquiringabouttheavailabilityofstudyrooms.
D.Thewomanwantstoreserveadifferentroominthelibrary.
11.Listenagaintopartoftheconversation.Thenanswerthequestion.
Whydoesthemansaythis:
A.Toinformthewomanthatnoroomsareavailable
B.Toencouragethewomantoreservearoomnow
C.Torecommendtheroomsonthethirdfloor
D.Toletthewomanknowwhichroomsarebetter
12.Accordingtotheman, whyaresofewstudyroomsavailable?
A.Therearemorestudentsnowthaninthepreviousyear.
B.Severalroomsarebeingusedasofficesforlibrarystaff.
C.Thereisaproblemwithstudentsreservingmorethanoneroom.
D.Someoftheuniversitybuildingsarestillunderconstruction.
13.Whydoesthewomanneedastudyroom?
A.Sheispreparingforafinalexamination.
B.Herprofessorrequireseveryonetohaveastudyroom.
C.Shedoesnothavespacetostudyinherapartment.
D.Sheneedsaplacetomeetwithotherstudents.
14.Whydoesthemansaythis:
A.Totellthewomanaboutthebuildingthatheworksin
B.Topersuadethewomantoacceptaroominanotherbuilding
C.Todescribeaninterestingaspectoftheuniversitylayout
D.Todirectthewomantosomeoneelsewhocanhelpher
Conversation Two
Questions15to19arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
15.Whatarethestudentsmainlydiscussing?
A.Howmusicdiffersfromnoise
B.Soundsmadebymusicalinstruments
C.Themethodstoproduceantinoise
D.Whysomesoundsareunpleasant
16.Accordingtotheconversation,whatisnoise?
A.Thecompleteabsenceofsound
B.Patternsproducedbysoundsinnature
C.Randomsoundwithirregularwaves
D.Soundsmadebyacomputervoice
17.Listenagaintopartoftheconversation.Thenanswerthequestion.
Selectthesentencethatbestexpresseshowthewomanprobablyfeels.
A."I'mfrustratedbecauseIdon'tunderstand."
B."I'mgladthatyouknowsomuchaboutmusic."
C."Idon'tagreewithwhatyouaresaying."
D."IwishthatIknewhowtoplaythedrums.”
18.Howdoesthemanhelpthewomanunderstandthemeaningof "antinoise"?
A.Bycontrastingmusicandantinoise.
B.Byreading adefinitionfromthetextbook.
C.Bydescribingthesoundofadrumbeat.
D.Bytellingheraboutacomputerprogram.
19.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Dropoutofthemusictheoryclass.
B.Listentorecordingsofvarious instruments.
C.Readthetextbookbeforethenextlecture.
D.Useacomputertosearchforinformation.
Conversation Three
Questions20to24arebasedonthe conversation youhavejustheard.
20.Whyistheclassdiscussingthetechnicalrequirementsofmurals(壁画)?
A.Theyarepreparingforanexamination.
B.Theyplantovisitsomefamousmurals.
C.Theyarehelpingtodesignanewbuilding.
D.Theywillbecreatingtheirownmural.
21.Accordingtothediscussion,whatfactorsshouldbe consideredinplanningamural?
A.Thepositionoftheobserver.
B.Thecharacteroftheartist.
C.Thedistancefromthelobbytotheelevator.
D.Thecolorsofthepaint.
22.Whatdoestheinstructormeanwhenshesaysthis:
A.Abuildingwithamuralwillattractalotofvisitors.
B.Amuralservesthesamepurposeasotherformsofart.
C.Theterm"mural"hasseveraldifferentmeanings.
D.Amuralisanexpressionofthebuilding'scharacter.
23.Whatisthepurposeofhavingan airspacebetweentheouterwallandtheplaster?
A.Itwillprotecttheplasterfromtemperaturechanges.
B.Itwillgivethemuralagreatersenseofdepth.
C.Itwillreducethetimeneededfordryingtheplaster.
D.Itwilleliminatetheneedtowashthewallfrequently.
24.Whydoestheinstructorsaythis?
A.Toexplainhowawallcanbemadestronger
B.Todescribetheprocessofframingamural
C.Toexplainhowtocreateaninsulatingairspace
D.Todescribeatechniquefor texturingaplasterwall
Section C
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear ashortlecture. Aftertherecording,questionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwitha singlebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachinescored AnswerSheet.
Questions25to30arebasedonthe lecture youhavejustheard.
25.Howdoestheprofessordevelopthetopicofpoliticalparties?
A.Bycomparingthegoalsofdifferentparties
B.Bypromotingtheviewsofaspecificparty
C.Bydescribingpartiesinatwo-partysystem
D.Byexplaininghowtoorganizeaparty
26.Listenagaintopartofthelecture.Thenanswerthequestion.
Whydoestheprofessorsaythis:
A.To testthestudents'knowledgeofparties
B.Tofindoutwhichpartythestudentssupport
C.Tointroduceapointthathewillmake
D.Toshowthatallstateshaveatwo-partysystem
27.Listenagaintopartofthelecture.Thenanswerthequestion.
Whatdoestheprofessorimplyaboutpoliticalparties?
A.Partiesmakedecisionsbasedontheinterestsofseveralorganizations.
B.Partiescanneveraccomplisheverythingthattheywouldliketodo.
C.Partiescarryontheirworkthroughthe effortsofunpaidvolunteers.
D.Partiesarenecessaryintheexerciseofdemocracyinnationalstates.
28.Basedontheinformationinthelecture,answerthequestion:
Whichofthefollowingstatements isNOTtrueaboutpoliticalparties?
A.They areagroupofpeoplewhocometogethermainlyforamusement.
B.Theyorganizevotersandcompeteforsupportonmajorissues.
C.Theyarevoluntaryorganizationsofpeoplewhoagreeonpublicpolicies.
D.Theyhaveresearchofficesthatdevelop positions onimportantissues.
29.Whatdoestheprofessormeanwhenhesaysthis:
A.Itispossibletoenjoypoliticsbutdislikegovernmentatthesametime.
B.Apoliticalpartycaresaboutmajorissues,butagovernmentdoesn'tcare.
C.Politicsisaboutcompetition,whilegovernmentisaboutresponsibility.
D.Electionsandgovernmentareliketwosidesofthesamecoin.
30.Whydoestheprofessorsaythis:
A.Toshowhowmajorpartiesusuallydealwiththesameissues.
B.Tosuggestthatbothpartiesshouldgiveeducationmoreattention.
C.Tocontrastthephilosophyandmethodsofopposingparties.
D.Topointoutwhichpartyismoreconcernedwitheducation.
PARTII Grammar(10minutes,10points,1pointeach)
Directions:
Therearetensentencesinthissection.Readeachsentencecarefully.If thereis anerror,selecttheunderlinedpartthatisincorrect. Ifthereisnoerror,chooseanswerD. Markthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.
31.Thepresenceofstrongfeeling,thecauseof which (A)isnotfullyunderstood,alwayshasthe effect (B)ofmaking we (C)humanbeingsuneasy. Noerror (D)
32. Idonotwish tomake (A)aformalcomplaint,butIwouldhavebeenbetterpleasedifyou gave (B)theawardtotheperson who (C)bestdeservedit. Noerror (D)
33. Thetribesmenmadeofferings toplacate (A)thegods, whom (B)theybelieved, were (C)angrywiththem. Noerror.(D)
34. Fromancienttimes (A),sculpture hadbeen (B) consideredtheprerogativeofmen,andevennow,insomepartsoftheworld,womensculptors face(C) hostilityandsuspicion. Noerror(D)
35. AccordingtoHume,itisnotlogicandreasoni