研究生学位英语考试真题及答案.docx

研究生学位英语考试真题及答案.docx

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研究生学位英语考试真题及答案

2011-1

PARTI听力

SectionA（1pointeach）

Directions:

inthissection,youwillhearnineshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswellbereadonlyonce.Choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringanswersheet.

1.A.hewasbeatenbyafellowworker

B.hewaslaughedatbyafellowworker

C.hewasfiredfromhiswork

D.hewasreplacedbyhisco-worker

2.A.hediditlikeeveryoneelse

B.hewasnotspeedingbasically

C.hewouldliketopaythefine

D.thepolicemanwasunfairtohim

3.A.talkabouttheirfishingexperiences

B.drivethewoman’sdadtothestationtogether

C.putofftheirfishingplanforthenextweekend

D.gofishingafterthewomanseesherdadoff

4.A.shethoughttheman’sprojecthadbeenfinished

B.shedidn’tknowtheman’sprojectwasurgent

C.shethinksthemanshouldn’tbesostressed

D.shethinksthemanhasexaggeratedabouthisproject

5.A.heknowspsychologyverywell

B.psychologyisbeyondhiscomprehension

C.psychologyishismajor

D.hehasforgottenthetheoryofpsychology

6.A.it’sapleasantsurprise

B.it’sreallyunexpected

C.it’sverysad

D.it’sapity

7.A.hewasdisappointedwiththeservice

B.hewassatisfiedwiththeservice

C.hefinallygotwhathewanted

D.hewouldliketotryitagain

8.A.hedidn’tfinishhisfinalsweek

B.hefailedmostofhisexaminations

C.hecouldn’trememberwhathehadpreparedintheexams

D.hecouldn’tconcentrateduringtheexams

9.A.notenjoyable

B.justsoso

C.it’shisfavorite

D.helikesit

SectionB（1pointeach）

Directions:

inthissection,youwillheartwomini-talks.Attheendoftalk,therewillbesomequestions.Boththetalksandthequestionswellbereadonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringanswersheet.

Mini-talkone

10.A.tostartupherownbusiness

B.togainexperience

C.tosaveforhertuition

D.tohelpherfamily

11.A.becausehecouldhavemoresparecredits

B.becausethe15-credit-planwasmorecost-efficient

C.becausehehadtomakeup15credits

D.becausethe15-credit-planwaseasier

12.A.tobecomeanintern

B.tochallengetraditions

C.tostartupherownbusiness

D.togetafulltimejob

Mini-talktwo

13.A.TheUnitedStateshasdeclareditsindependence

B.LadyLibertyisagiftfromthepeopleofFrance

C.Americanpeoplehaveshakenofftheoppression

D.TheUnitedStateshasbrokenoffitsrelationswithUK

14.A.LadyLiberty

B.LibertyLady

C.TheStatueofLiberty

D.LibertyEnlighteningtheWorld

15.A.Bybus

B.Byboat

C.Bycar

D.Bysubway

SectionC（1pointeach）

听力填空

16.Mentalhealthexpertsalsoincludeotherdisorderslike______（4words）thataffectmillionsofpeople.

17.Mentalhealthproblemsaremostsevereinpoorcountriesthat______（3words）todealwiththem.

18.Abouthalfofallmentalhealthproblemsfirstappearbefore______（4words）.

19.AccordingtoWHO,howmanypeoplesufferedformdepressionin2009?

（4words）.

20.Thedisabilitycausedbymentaldisorderscanhaveabigimpacton______（3words）.

PARTII词汇选择（10minutes,10points）

SectionA（0.5pointeach）

21.Itwasfascinatingtowatchmyhusbandasheliterallybecamepresidentbeforemyeyes.

A.liberallyB.wiselyC.actuallyD.theoretically

22.Therightsthatthecitizensofthosecountriesenjoycanallbeincorporatedinthelawsofthoseindividualcountries.

A.embodiedB.excludedC.immersedD.interpreted

23.Thesearethemenandwomenwhorunthehouseandtendtothespecialneedsofitsresidents.

A.taketoB.amounttoC.attendtoD.objectto

24.Thesewomenhopedthatcease-firewouldcontinueandthattheviolencewouldendonceandforall.

A.quicklyB.conclusivelyC.universallyD.temporarily

25.Thereissomeexcitementonthehorizon,butIcan’ttellyouaboutit.

A.inthedistanceB.soontohappenC.withoutaquestionD.atfirstsight

26.Lowinterestratescreatedeasycreditconditions,fuelingahousingconstructionboomandencouragingconsumption.

A.contaminatingB.ectinguishingC.stimulatingD.transporting

27.Warinvolvesinflictingthegreatestamountofdamageinthebriefestspaceoftime.

A.imposingB.avoidingC.compensatingD.fabricating

28.Inflationcandestroythefabricofsocietybyadverselyaffectingfixedincomegroups.

A.stabilityB.perplexityC.evolutionD.structure

29.Theparticipantsofthemeetingwereastonishedbythediscrepancybetweenthemayor’swordsandhisactions.

A.differenceB.correlationC.conformityD.separation

30.TheEnglishwritingofcollegestudentsinChinaisgenerallyredundantforlackofspecificwords.

A.ambiguousB.wordyC.unconvincingD.stereotyped

SectionB（0.5pointeach）

31.Withoutmutualtrust,willingnesstoengage_____inthelearningprocessishindred.

A.deliberatelyB.collaborativelyC.destructivelyD.individually

32.Humanshavetosettletheproblemswithfood,clothesand_____beforetheycansurvive.

A.cabinB.mansionC.shedD.shelter

33.Howdidit_____thatinEnglishthecorrelationbetweenspellingandpronuciationisnotveryclose?

A.comeaboutB.comeonC.cometoD.comeby

34.Whilethetest-orientedapproachtoteachingis_____desirable,itiswidelyusedinChina.

A.otherthanB.notonlyC.nothingbutD.farfrom

35.Injanuary1995,GeorgeW.Bushwas_____asthenewgovernorofTexas.

A.turnedinB.takeninC.sworninD.putit

36.Thelatestdatashowedthatglobalozone_____haddroppedseveralpercentoverthelastdecade.

A.penetrationsB.concentrationsC.dimensionsD.extensions

37.Scientistshavebeentryingto_____whatfactorscancauseaging.

A.findoutB.turnoutC.setoutD.carryout

38.Tenyears_____hercareerasalawyer,shedecidedtostartherownfirminChicago.

A.withinB.duringC.intoD.amid

39.ThetoweroftheWorldTradeCenter_____afteritwashitbytheplane.

A.dissipatedB.paddledC.hedgedD.collapsed

40.Icouldspeaktheirlanguageand_____withtheirproblemsbecauseIhavebeentheremyself.

A.collideB.coincideC.identifyD.associate

PARTIII完形填空（10minutes,10points,1pointeach）

EarlyinJanuary2009,thetemperatureinTananaAlaska,fellto55belowzeroF.Itwassocoldthatwhentheairportrunwaylightsstoppedworking,crewswere__41__fromgoingoutsidetofixthem.

SoitwasarealconcernwheVickyAldridge,anursepractitioneratthevillagehealthcenter,realizedthat61-year-oldWinklerBifeltwasbleeding__42__andneededmedicaltreatmentatFairbanksMemorialHospital,__43__150milesaway.ThesunwasalreadydownwhenAldridgemadethe__44__telephonecalltoFrontierServiceinFairbanks.

“Wetoldthemtheonlywaywecouldflywasiftheycouldfindenoughvehiclesto__45__therunwaywithheadlightssowecouldland,”saidBobHajdukovich,thecompany’spresident.Aldridge’snextcallswenttoairportandtownofficials,who,__46__,calledvillagers.Fortyfiveminuteslater,enoughcars,trucks,minivansandsnowmobileshadlinedupsothattherunwaywas__47__.

PilotsNateThompsonandDavidFowlerlandedwithout__48__,andthentookoffagain,withBifelt.

“Thereisthiswonderfulcaring__49__inthevillage,”Aldridgesaid,“ifanyoneneedsanything,allIhavetodoiscalloneortwopeopleandeverythingwillget__50__”

41.A.objectedB.obstructedC.obligedD.observed

42.A.intimatelyB.integrallyC.intentionallyD.internally

43.A.lessB.someC.butD.even

44.A.eagernessB.pressureC.emergencyD.hurry

45.A.lineB.crossC.spanD.park

46.A.byturnsB.inturnC.inorderD.inreturn

47.A.lightenedB.illustratedC.clearedD.widened

48.A.reasonB.supportC.hesitationD.atmosphere

49.A.statusB.occasionC.surroundingD.atmosphere

50.A.intocontrolB.outofdangerC.donewellwithD.takencareof

PARTIV阅读理解（45minutes,30points,1pointeach）

Passageone

November25istheInternationalDayfortheEliminationofViolenceAgainstWomen.ThisdaywasrecognizedbytheGeneralAssemblyoftheUnitedNationsin1999withaviewtoraisingpublicawarenessofviolationsoftherightofwomen.Whywasthisstepnecessary?

Inmanycultureswomenareviewedandtreatedasinferiororassecondclasscitizens.Prejudicesagainstthemaredeeprooted.Genderbaseviolenceinallitsformsisanongoingproblem,evenintheso-calleddevelopedworld.AccordingtoformerUNSecretaryGeneralKofiAnnan,”violenceagainstwomenisglobalinreach,andtakesplaceinallsocietiesandcultures.Itaffectswomennomatterwhattheirrace,socialorigin,birthorotherstatusmaybe.”

RadhikaCoomaraswamy,UNexpertoftheCommissiononHumanRightsonviolenceagainstwomen,saysinhisreportthatforthevastmajorityofwomen,violenceagainstwomenis“atabooissue,invisibleinsocietyandashamefulfactoflife.”StatisticsissuedbyavictimstudyinstitutioninHollandindicatethat23percentofwomeninoneSouthAmerciancountry,orabout1in4,suffersomeformofdomesticviolence.Likewise,theCouncilofEuropeestimatesthat1in4Europeanwomensufferdomesticviolenceduringtheirlifetime.AccordingtotheBritishHomeOfficeinEnglandandWalesinonerecentyear,anaverageoftwowomeneachweekwerekilledbycurrentorformerpartners.ThemagazineIndiaTodayInternationalreportedthat“forwomenacro