新概念英语一第39课至40课.ppt

新概念英语一第39课至40课.ppt

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Shesagreenhand.greenhandmeans_.A.老手B.新手C.绿手D.热手Heisayes-man.Idontlikehim.A.说一不二的人B.唯唯诺诺的人C.总有理的人D.坚强的人Lookout!

Acariscoming.Lookout!

means_.A.往外看!

B.看呀!

C.看外面D.小心!

INTERESTINGENGLISHbyshiptaxibustrainplanesubwayferryMike:

Goodmorning,MrsSmith!

MrsSmith:

Hi,children.Youreearly.Howdoyoucometoschool?

Amy:

Usually,Icomeonfoot.SometimesIcomebybus.Mike:

Ioftencomebybike.Amy:

Howdoyoucometoschool,MrsSmith?

Bycar?

MrsSmith:

Sometimes,ButIusuallywalk.Mike:

Thatsgoodexercise.（thefuturetense）Imgoingtobuyabook.Imgoingtotakealook.Imgoingtobakeacake.Imgoingtowalknearalake.Weregoingtotakeatrip.Weregoingtotakeasip.Imgoingoutsidetoplay.Imgoingtohaveagoodday.一般将来时：

一般将来时：

构成：

构成：

begoingto+动词原形动词原形Iamgoingtolistentomusic.一般将来时：

一般将来时：

构成：

构成：

begoingto+动词原形动词原形Iamgoingtolistentomusic.用在将来时的时间tomorrowthedayaftertomorrownextweeknextmonthnextyear.afterthis将来的时间：

将来的时间：

thismorningthisafternoonthiseveningtonighttomorrownextweeknextweekendnextholidaynextmonthnextyear等等Whataretheygoingtodo?

Theyaregoingtorideabike.WhatisHuiTailanggoingtodo?

Heisgoingtoski.WhatisLanYangyanggoingtodo?

Heisgoingtosweepthefloor.WhatisXiYangyanggoingtodo?

Heisgoingtowashtheclothes.WhatisLanYangyanggoingtodo?

Heisgoingtoswim.WhatisFeiYangyanggoingtodo?

Heisgoingtocatchbutterflies.一般将来时（thefuturetense）一般将来时表示将要发生的事或打算、计划决定要做的事情。

常与表示将来的时间状语连用。

标志性词：

tomorrow,next,soontomorrow,next,soon,tonight,nextweek/weekend/month/year,thismorning/afternoon/evening.等。

结构：

主语+be动词+goingto+动词原形+时间副词主语+will+动词原形+时间副词例如例如：

Jimisgoingtoplayfootball.Jimwillplayfootball.begoingto句型句型begoingto+动词原形：

用来表示近期或者事先考虑过的将要发生的动作，意为：

“打算，就要”。

经常跟一些表示将来时间的时间状语如：

tomorrow、thisweekend、nextweek等连用，用来表示一般将来时态。

主语+be动词+goingto+其他。

否定形式：

把be动词或will后面加not例如：

Jimisnotgoingtoplayfootball.Jimwillnotplayfootball.一般疑问句：

把be动词或will调到句首，例如：

IsJimgoingtoplayfootball?

WillJimplayfootball?

作比较：

1、Imgoingtobuyabook.2、ImgoingtotheGreatWall.1、我打算去买一本书。

2、我打算去长城。

begoingto的另外一种表示将来时态的用法：

eg:

1、Imgoingtothebookstorethisafternoon.2、Imgoingtothecinematonight.begoingto句型的特殊疑问句形式。

疑问词+Be动词+主语+going（to）+（动作）+（时间副词）？

常用的疑问词有：

whatwherewhenwhichwhohow什么（提问事情）（提问事情）在哪里（提问地点）（提问地点）在什么时候（提问时间）（提问时间）选择哪一个（提问人或物）（提问人或物）谁（提问人）（提问人）怎么样（提问方式）（提问方式）疑问词在句首，系动词be跟着走，主语、going紧相随，其它成分不要丢。

一般将来时口诀：

不久将要发生事，记住要用将来时。

主语后跟begoingto，to后跟着动原形。

be的形式要记住，随着主语及时变。

还有一种表达法，will后面跟动原形。

BEGOINGTO+动词原原形=WILL+动词原原形写出同义句：

1.Iamgoingtoeat.I.2.Heisgoingtoeat.He.3.Sheisgoingtoplaypiano.Shepiano.4.Thecatisgoingtojump.Thecat_.5.Wearegoingtoflykitestomorrow.Wetomorrow.willeatwilleatwillplaywilljumpwillflykites一、单项选择。

（）1.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe（）2.Charlie_herenextmonth.A.isntworkingB.doesntworkingC.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontwork（）3.He_gotoZhaoqingthisweek.A.willB.isD.isgoingcDA（）4.THERE_AKITESHOWINTHEZOOTOMORROWEVENING.A.WASB.ISGOINGTOHAVEC.WILLHAVED.ISGOINGTOBE（）5.Mother_meanicepresent（礼物）onmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give（）6.They_anEnglishmeetingnextSundayevening.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohaveBBB（）8.Willhisparentsgotoseethemovietomorrow?

No,_.A.theywillnt.B.theywont.C.theyarent.D.theydont.（）9.We_theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoingABBmakeabookcasepaintpinkworkhardfordaughterbighammerLesson39WHATAREYOUGOINGTOSAYTOHIM?

Dontdropit!

Dontdropit!

Dontdropit!

祈使句祈使句Standup.Dontstandup.Standup.Dontstandup.Sitdown.Dontsitdown.Sitdown.Dontsitdown.头脑风暴：

头脑风暴：

A,BA,B组比赛，说祈使句。

组比赛，说祈使句。

祈使句口诀：

祈使句口诀：

祈使句，无主语，只用谓语就可以；祈使句，无主语，只用谓语就可以；表示请求或命令，加上表示请求或命令，加上pleaseplease表客气；表客气；Standup,please!

Standup,please!

请起立！

请起立！

Comehere.Comehere.来这里。

来这里。

如果变成否定句，如果变成否定句，DontDont开头要紧记！

开头要紧记！

Nofishing!

Nofishing!

是警示语，祈使句用法要牢记！

是警示语，祈使句用法要牢记！

Turnleft!

GuessingGameTurnright!

GuessingGameWalkonthezebracrossing!

GuessingGameGuessingGameDontsmoke!

Nosmoking!

GuessingGameDontplayfootball!

GuessingGameDontparkyourcar!

GuessingGameDonteat!

GuessingGameDontpicktheflowers!

Goupstairs!

GuessingGameGuessingGameGodownstairs!

Readandobserve（观察观察）Turnleft!

Turnright!

Pleasegoupstairs!

Godownstairs!

Walkonthezebracrossing!

Dontsmoke!

Dontplayfootball!

Dontparkyourcar!

Pleasedonteat!

Dontpicktheflowers!

NEWWORDANDEXPRESSIONS生词和短语frontn.frontn.前面前面infrontofinfrontof在在之前之前carefuladj.carefuladj.小心的，仔细的小心的，仔细的vasen.vasen.花瓶花瓶dropv.dropv.掉下掉下flowern.flowern.花花front-pagenewsfront-pagenews头版新闻头版新闻frontdoorfrontdoor前门，正门前门，正门frontteethfrontteeth前牙前牙frontn.前面前面infrontofthebusinthefrontofthebusin（the）frontofin（the）frontof在在的前面的前面TheteacherisstandingTheteacherisstandinginfrontofinfrontofthetheblackboard.blackboard.老师站在黑板的前面老师站在黑板的前面。

ThereisachairThereisachairininthethefrontoffrontoftheroom.theroom.房间的前面有把椅子房间的前面有把椅子。

CAREFULKFULADJ.小心的，仔细的小心的，仔细的词的构成：

词根词的构成：

词根+词缀（前缀，后缀）词缀（前缀，后缀）care+ful=carefulcare+ful=carefulcare+less=carelesscare+less=carelesscare+ful+lycare+ful+ly=carefully=carefullyvBecareful（withthat）!

vBecarefulwithmoney吝啬，从不花钱吝啬，从不花钱vHeistoocarefulwithhismoney.Heneverbuysdrinksforanyone.他非常的吝啬，从来不会花钱给别人买饮料。

他非常的吝啬，从来不会花钱给别人买饮料。

Carefuladj.Carefuladj.小心的，仔细的，认真的小心的，仔细的，认真的E.g.Becareful!

E.g.Becareful!

小心！

小心！

E.g.Thedoctorismakingacarefulexaminationforhim.E.g.Thedoctorismakingacarefulexaminationforhim.医生正在为他做一个仔细的检查。

医生正在为他做一个仔细的检查。

CarefulCarefuladj.adj.小心的，仔细的，认真的小心的，仔细的，认真的Becareful!

小心！

小心！

BecarefulwithmoneyBecarefulwithmoney吝啬，从不花钱吝啬，从不花钱他非常的吝啬，从来不会花钱给别人买饮他非常的吝啬，从来不会花钱给别人买饮料。

料。

E.g.Heisverycarefulwithhismoney.HeE.g.Heisverycarefulwithhismoney.Heneverbuysdrinksforothers.neverbuysdrinksforothers.caren.照料，照顾；v.关心，顾虑，照顾takecareof=lookafter照顾某人Youmusttakecareof（lookafter）her.Idontcare.我不在乎我不在乎Whocares?

管他呢管他呢dropdropv.掉下，滴下dropdropn.滴；滴剂我昨天弄丢了一支钢笔。

Idroppeddroppedmypenyesterday.dropdropn.滴Adropofwater一滴水Dontdropit！

vasen.花瓶把花放进花瓶里。

E.g.Puttheflowersintothevase.ch1-ry1-sa1n-th1e-mumros2elilycar-na2-tiontulipnarcissusvioletorchiddandelionvaseWhereareyougoingtoputit?

Imgoingtoputit_.Lesson39Dontdropit!

WheredoesSamputthevaseintheend?

Morequestionsforyou!

2.WhatisSamgoingtodowiththevase?

3.Howisthevase?

Isitlovely?

1.WhereisPennygoingtoputthevaseto?

S:

Whatareyougoingtodowiththatvase,Penny?

P:

Imgoingtoputitonthistable,Sam.S:

Dontdothat.Giveittome.P:

Whatareyougoingtodowithit?

S:

Imgoingtoputithere,infrontofthewindow.P:

Becareful!

Dontdropit!

P:

Dontputthere,Sam.Putithere,onthisshelf.S:

Thereweare!

Itsalovelyvase.P:

Thoseflowersarelovely,too.Lesson39Dontdropit!

Whatareyougoingtodowiththatvase,Penny?

Imgoingtoputitonthistable,Sam.vdowith.=dealwith处理处理vv-Whatareyougoingtodowiththesedirtyclothes?

v你打算怎样你打算怎样处理处理这些脏衣服？

这些脏衣服？

v-Imgoingtowashthem.v我打算把它们洗了。

我打算把它们洗了。

vDontdothat.Giveittome.Whatareyougoingtodowithit?

Imgointtoputitthere,infrontofthewindow.Becareful.Dontdropit.2.Becareful!

小心！

小心！

=Watchout!

=Lookout!

拿拿小心点小心点后加介词后加介词withBecarefulwiththeknife.Dontputitthere,Sam.Putishere,onthisshelf.Thereweare!

Itsalovelyvase.Thoseflowersarelovely,too.3.Thereweare!

放好啦放好啦其他常用的表达：

Herewego!

开始啦！

开始啦！

Therehe/sheis!

就是他了！

就是他了！

Thatsit!

就这样了！

就这样了！

Hereweare!

我们来啦！

我们来啦！

一般将来时：

表示将要做的事情一般将来时：

表示将要做的事情结构：

主+be（is,amare）goingto+动词原形+其它肯：

Iamgoingtogetonthebus.否：

Iamnotgoingtogetonthebus.问：

Areyougoingtogetonthebus?

答：

Yes,Iam/No,Iamnot.Whatisshedoing?

Whataretheygoingtodo?

肯：

Sheisdoinghomework.否：

Sheisnotdoinghomework.问：

Isshedoinghomework?

答：

Yes,sheis,/No,sheisnt.现在进行时：

表示现在正在做的事情结构：

主+be（isamare）+动词-ing+其它Iamgoingtoshave.Iamnotgoingtoshave.否定句一般疑问句Areyougoingtoshave?

肯定回答Yes,Iam.否定回答No,Iamnot.Lesson40Whatareyougoingtodo?

Imgoingtoputonmyshirt.Imgoingtoputmyshirton.Imgoingtoputiton.Imgoingtoturnonthelight.Imgoingtoturnthelighton.Imgoingtoturniton.vshowv.给看vsendv.送给vtakev.带给showv.给看vshowsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.Imgoingtoshowthepicturetomymother.vfashionshow时装秀/talkshow脱口秀vshower（淋浴）takeashower=haveashowersendv.送给vsendsb.sth=sendsth.tosb.vv.送给；寄Illsendhimapresent.v.差遣；命（请）去takev.带去vtakesb.sth=takesth.tosb.v词组：

动词词组：

动词+介词介词vputon穿上takeoff脱下动词加介词动词加介词的词组，再加名词再加名词，名词可名词可以放中间放中间，也可也可以放后边后边；而如果是动词加代词动词加代词的词组，则只能放中间只能放中间。

Putyourcoaton!

=Putonyourcoat!

Putiton!

takeoffshirtWhatareyougoingtodo?

Imgoingtotakeoffmyshirt.Imgoingtotakeitoff.turnontelevisionWhatareyougoingtodo?

Imgoingtoturnonthetelevision.Imgoingtoturniton.turnoffstereoWhatareyougoingtodo?

Imgoingtoturnoffthestereo.Imgoingtoturnitoff.givetomydaughterWhatareyougoingtodowiththatdress?

Imgoingtogiveittomydaughter.taketomygrandmotherWhatareyougoingtodowiththatvase?

Imgoingtotakeittomygrandmother.showtomyfatherWhatareyougoingtodowiththatnewspaper?

Imgoingtoshowittomyfather.givetothechildrenWhatareyougoingtodowiththoseicecreams?

Imgoingtogivethemtothechildren.sendtomygrandfatherWhatareyougoingtodowiththatletter?

Imgoingtosendittomygrandfather.sendtomysisterWhatareyougoingtodowiththosebooks?

Imgoingtosendthemtomysister.Givemethatvase.Givethatvasetome.v模仿例句改写以下例句模仿例句改写以下例句。

（关键一定要找准，找全sth.和sb.）vSendGeorgethatletter.vTakeherthoseflowers.vShowmethatpicture.vGiveMrs.Jonesthesebooks.vGivethechildrentheseicecreams.LetspracticeAskyourpartneraccordingtothepicture:

Whatareyougoinggodowith_?

Imgoingtogive/put/break/show/take_!