11 Unit 1 Warming Up Prereading 《课时》含答案及解析.docx

11 Unit 1 Warming Up Prereading 《课时》含答案及解析.docx

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11Unit1WarmingUpPrereading《课时》含答案及解析

1.1Unit1WarmingUpPre-reading《课时》【含答案及解析】

姓名___________班级____________分数__________

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

七

八

九

总分

得分

一、单词拼写

1.单词拼写

根据下列汉语或首字母提示填写单词。

1.Mostpeopler__________thinkabouthowandwhytheysleep,however.

2.Whenthemarketeconomyisintroduced,manyfactorieswillnots__________.

3.Inmyyoungerdaysgirlsneverwentinforcosmetics（化妆品）andf__________dresses.

4.Thenovelwasmadeintoafilmin1943andagainin1967butIpreferthef__________versiontothelatterone.

5.Ⅰneverd__________you;Iwassurethatyouwouldbringmethemoney.

6.Thepatienthadtohaveoneofhislegs__________（去掉）.

7.Weadorered.Onbigoccasions,welike__________（装饰）ourhomesinred.

8.Allyouneedtodois__________（选择）anownerandaduedate.

9.Theywanted__________（设计）amachinethatwasbothattractiveandpractical.

10.Howwouldyourbossdescribeyouandyourwork__________（方式）?

二、翻译

2.单词释义

根据语境写出句中黑体部分的汉语释义

1.Oneimportantreasonwhygoldissovaluableisthatitisrare.

2.Hewentthroughmanywarsandsurvivedluckily.

3.HealwayskeepshiswordandIhavenodoubtthathewillreturnmymoneyontime.

4.Thestampisverycommon,soitisnotworthcollecting.

5.Attheshop,John’sunclelethimselecthisownChristmaspresent.

6.WorkersaredecoratingTian’anmenSquareforthecomingNationalDay.

7.ThebridgewasdesignedbyaFrencharchitect.

8.Mysisterisafashionablegirl,andsheisalwayswearingfancyclothes.

9.Ifyouhadcomeearlier,youwouldhaveseenyourformerEnglishteacher,whooncetaughtyouEnglish.

10.AsthetownisclosetoRussia,mostofitsbuildingsareinRussianstyle.

三、完成句子

3.完成句子

1.Theywillgohomebybusratherthan________________（乘火车）becauseofthebusytransportation.

2.LittleJohnalwayspreferstowalktoschoolratherthan________________________（骑自行车）.

3.Sheenjoysdancingratherthan________（唱歌）.

4.Theywouldrunthere________________（而不愿）takeabus.

5.He,ratherthanyou,________（be）tohaveatalkwiththestranger.

6.Healwaysprefersto________________________________（出去玩）ratherthan________________________（待在家）.

7.Future________________（属于）thewell-educated.

8.Agroupofsoldierswentintothewoods________________________（寻找）themissingpilot.

9.Whatcanwedoforthem________________（回报）fortheirhelp?

10.Shesaidtheywereinadangerouspositionbecausetheywereinanation________________（处于交战状态）.

11.Besuretospend________________（少于）youearn.

12.Theroom________________________（用……装饰）colourpaperandbrightlights.

13.________________________________（毫无疑问）thatshehasfailedinthedrivingtest.

四、单句改错

4.单句改错

1.Thepatienthadtohaveoneofhislegsremove.

________________________________________________________________

2.Idon’tdoubtwhetherJanewillcontinuetoworkhere.

________________________________________________________________

3.Thepicturebookiswellworthyberead.

________________________________________________________________

4.Judgingfromhisamazinglook,Iknewhedidn’tbelieveit.

________________________________________________________________

5.Forawholedaytheysearchedthelostchild.

________________________________________________________________

五、语法填空

5.课文语法填空

TheAmberRoom1tothegreatwondersoftheworld.Itwasoriginally2（design）forthepalaceofFrederickⅠ.3tookthecountry’sbestartistsabouttenyearstofinishit.Everyonethought___4___（high）ofitsstyleanddesign.Severaltonsofamberaswellasgoldandjewelswereusedtomakeit,sonowonderitisworthalotofmoney.Butlater,thenextKingofPrussiadecidedtogiveitasagifttoPetertheGreat,___5___gavePrussiaatroopofhisbestsoldiersin6.Unfortunately,duringtheSecondWorldWar,theNaziGermanywasatwarwithRussia.In1941,Germanyinvaded（入侵）Russia,andtheRussianshadnotimeto___7___anythingfromtheAmberRoomexceptsomefurnitureandsmallartobjects.WhentheNazissawtheAmberRoom,therewasno8thattheylikeditsomuchthattheytookitapartandinlessthantwodays100,000pieceswereputinsidetwenty-sevenwoodenboxes.TheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsberg.Sincethen,thewholeworldhasbeenin9oftheAmberRoom.Nooneknowswhat10（happen）toitandwhetheritstillexistsnow.Maybeitwillremainamysteryforever.

六、阅读理解

6.A

NomatterwhereyoutravelinAsia,you’llfindyourselffacedwithanewculture.YoucanstartyourAsianexploration（探索）byvisitingsomeoftheseattractivecitiesfirst.

Beijing,China

BeijingisthesecondlargestcityinChinaandservesasthecapital.Thecityissoold,infact,thatalmosteverybuildinghassomesortofculturalorhistoricfeatures—nomatterhowsmall.Gettingaroundthecityyou’llfindyourselffacedwithamazingtemples（寺庙）,thelargestpalacesintheworld,andmanyworksofartthatleaveyoubreathless.

SiemReap,Cambodia（柬埔寨）

SiemReapisthecapitalcityofSiemReapProvinceinnorthwesternCambodia.SiemReaphasalotofFrenchandChinesestylearchitecture.Inthecity,therearetraditionaldanceperformances,silkfarms,fishingvillagesandabirdsanctuary（保护区）neartheTonleSapLake.SiemReaptoday,beingapopulartouristattraction,hasalargenumberofhotelsandrestaurants.

Kathmandu,Nepal（尼泊尔）

SituatedintheheartoftheHimalayans,Kathmandu,thelargestcityandcapitalofNepal,isconsideredtobeoneofthemostoutstandingcitiesintheworldtoday.TheshoppingdistrictsareworldfamousandthehotelsinKathmanduareamongthemostcomfortableintheworld.

Kyoto,Japan

ThecityofKyotoservedasthecapitalofJapanfrom794to1868.Nolongerthecapital,itisknownforbeingtheseventhlargestcityinJapan.Kyotowasdestroyedthroughouthistorybyfiresandwar.Butnowthecityishometomorethan1.4millionpeople,anditpresentsamodernfacetotherestoftheworld.

EverycitythroughoutAsiahasastoryofitsown.It’suptoyoutoexplorethemallandfindoutexactlywhateachonehastooffer.Enjoy!

1.Ifyouwanttovisitthebiggestpalaceswhereancientemperorslivedintheworld,youcangoto___________.

A.BeijingB.SiemReap

C.KathmanduD.Kyoto

2.InSiemReapyoucanseethefollowingEXCEPT____________.

A.Chinesestylebuildings

B.excellentartworks

C.traditionaldances

D.aprotectedbirdarea

3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____________.

A.thecitiesareallcapitalcitiesnow

B.BeijingisthelargestcityinChina

C.onecan’tfindagoodhotelinKathmandu

D.allthecitieshavetheirownstories

4.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassageis____________.

A.tointroduceseveralattractivecitiesinAsia

B.tocomparesometouristcitiesinAsia

C.totellreadersnottovisitEuropeancities

D.towriteanadvertisementaboutatravelcompany

7.B

ThepeoplewhobuiltStonehengeinsouthernEnglandthousandsofyearsagohadwildparties,eatingbarbecuedpigsandbreakingpottery.Thisisaccordingtorecentworkbyarchaeologists—historyexpertswhoinvestigate（调查）howhumanbeingslivedinthepast.

ArchaeologistsdiggingnearStonehengelastyeardiscoveredtheremainsofalargeprehistoricvillagewheretheythinkthebuildersofthemysteriousstonecircleusedtolive.

Thevillageisabout4,600yearsold,thesameageasStonehengeandasoldasthepyramidsinEgypt.Itislessthantwomilesfromthefamousancientlandmarkandliesinsideamassiveman­madecirculardirtwall,or＂henge＂,knownastheDurringtonWalls.

Remainsfoundatthesiteincludedjewellery,stonearrowheads,toolsmadeofdeerantlers,woodenspearsandhugeamountsofanimalbonesandbrokenpottery.＂ThesefindssuggestStoneAgepeoplewenttothevillageatspecialtimesoftheyeartofeastandparty＂,saysMikeParkerPearsonfromSheffieldUniversityinEngland.

Hesaidmanyofthepigbonestheyfoundhadbeenthrownawayhalf-­eaten.Healsosaidthepartygoersappearedtohaveshotsomeofthefarmpigswitharrows,possiblyasakindofsportbeforebarbecuingthem.

AnancientroadwhichledfromthevillagetotheRiverAvonwasalsofound.Here,theexpertsthink,peoplecameaftertheirpartiestothrowdeadrelativesinthewatersothebodieswouldbewasheddownstreamtoStonehenge.

ParkerPearsonbelievesStonehengewaslikeacemeterywhereancientBritonsburiedthedeadandrememberedtheirancestors.＂ThetheoryisthatStonehengeisakindofspirithometotheancestors.＂

TherecentdiscoveryofthevillagewithintheDurringtonWallsshowsthatStonehengedidn’tstandalonebutwaspartofamuchbiggerreligioussite,accordingtoParkerPearson.

PeoplestillcometoworshipandcelebrateatStonehengetoday.Theymeettherewhenthesunsetsontheshortestdayofwinterandwhenitrisesonthelongestdayofsummer.Butthedaysofbarbecuingwholepigsthereandthrowingfamilymembersintotheriverareathingofthepast.

1.WhatwasStonehengeaccordingtothetext?

A.Avillagewherehundredsofpeopleoncelived.

B.Aplacethatregularlyhostedlargeparties.

C.Achurchwherelocalvillagerswouldgetmarried.

D.Asitewheredeadpeoplewereplacedorremembered.

2.Fromthetextwecaninferthatthepeoplewhocametothevillage__________.

A.likedtodrinkwine____________________B.knewhowtohunt

C.werefromEgypt____________________D.livedbytheRiverAvon