月四级真题及参考答案三套全完整版.docx

月四级真题及参考答案三套全完整版.docx

《月四级真题及参考答案三套全完整版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《月四级真题及参考答案三套全完整版.docx（45页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

2021年6月四级真题及答案（全3套-完整版）

2021年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第一套）

PartⅠWriting （30minutes）

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayon“Arepeoplebecomingaddictedtotechnology?

”.Thestatementgivenbelowisforyourreference.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

Numerousstudiesclaimthataddictiontotechnologyisrealandithasthesameeffectonthebrainasdrugaddiction.

PartⅡ ListeningComprehension（25minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard,

1. A）EnrolhiminaNewcastlefootballclub.

B） Sendhimtoanafter-schoolartclass

C） Forbidhimtodrawinhisworkbook.

D） Helphimposthisdrawingsonline.

2. A）ContactedJoetodecorateitsdining-room.

B） HiredJoetopaintallthewallsofitsbuildings.

C） Renovateditskitchenandallthedining-rooms.

D） AskedJoeforpermissiontousehisonlinedrawings.

Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard,

3. A）Getherpetdogback.

B） Begforhelpfromthepolice.

C） Identifythesuspectonthesecurityvideo.

D） Postpicturesofherpetdogonsocialmedia.

4. A）Itissufferingagreatdealfromtheincident.

B） Itishelpingthepolicewiththeinvestigation.

C） Itisbringingthecasetothelocaldistrictcourt.

D） Itisofferingabigrewardtoanyonewhohelps.

Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard,

5. A）Providefreemealstothelocalpoor.

B） Helppeopleconnectwitheachother.

C） Helpeliminateclassdifferenceinhisarea.

D） Providecustomerswithfirst-classservice.

6. A）Itdoesnotsuperviseitsemployees.

B） Itdonatesregularlytoalocalcharity.

C） Itdoesnotusevolunteers.

D） Itisopenroundtheclock.

7. A）Theywillrealisetheimportanceofcommunication.

B） Theywillcometothecafeevenmorefrequently.

C） Theywillcarelessabouttheirownbackground.

D） Theywillfindtheyhavesomethingincommon.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）and

D）.ThenthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

8. A）AsurprisepartyforPaul'sbirthday.

B） Travelplansforthecomingweekend.

C） PreparationsforSaturday'sget-together.

D） Thenewmarketontheothersideoftown.

9. A）Itmakesthehostess'sjobawholeloteasier.

B） Itenablesgueststowalkaroundandchatfreely.

C） Itsavesconsiderabletimeandlabor.

D） Itrequiresfewertablesandchairs.

10. A）Itofferssomebigdiscounts.

B） Itisquiteclosetoherhouse.

C） Itismorespaciousandlesscrowded.

D） Itsellslocalwinesandsoftdrinks.

11. A）Cookadishfortheparty.

B） Arrive10minutesearlier.

C） Prepareafewopeningremarks.

D） Bringhiscomputerandspeakers.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12. A）Forcommutingtowork.

B） Forlong-distancetravel.

C） ForgettingaroundinMiami.

D） Forconvenienceatweekends.

13. A）Theyarereliable.

B） Theyarecompact.

C） Theyarespacious.

14. A）Buyasecond-handcar.

B） Trustherownjudgment.

C） Seekadvicefromhisfriend.

D） Theyareeasytodrive.

D） Lookaroundbeforedeciding.

15. A）Hesellsnewcars.

B） Hecanbetrusted.

C） Heisstartingabusiness.

D） Heisasuccessfulcardealer.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassag，eyouwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA，）B），C）andD）.

ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard,

16. A）Manyescapedfromfarmsandbecamewild.

B） TheywereactuallynativetoNorthAmerica.

C） Manygotkilledinthewildwhensearchingforfood.

D） TheywerehuntedbySpanishandRussianexplorers.

17. A）Theyoftenmakesuddenattacksonpeople.

B） Theybreakupnature'sfoodsupplychain.

C） Theycausemuchenvironmentalpollution.

D） Theycarryagreatmanydiseases.

18. A）Theylivedpeacefullywithwildpigs.

B） Theyranoutoffoodcompletely.

C） Theyfellvictimtoeagles.

D） Theyreproducedquickly.

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard,

19. A）Tastecoffeewhileinouterspace.

B） Roastcoffeebeansinouterspace.

C） Developanewstrainofcoffeebean.

D） Useapressurisedtanktobrewcoffee.

20. A）Theycaneasilygetburned.

B） Theyfloataroundintheoven.

C） Theyhavetobeheatedto360C.

D） Theyreceiveevenlydistributedheat.

21. A）Theychargedahighpricefortheirspace-roastedcoffeebeans.

B） TheysetupabranchinDubaitomanufacturecoffeeroasters.

C） Theycollaboratedonbuildingthefirstspacecoffeemachine.

D） Theyabandonedtheattempttoroastcoffeebeansinspace.

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard,

22. A）Itisthebesttimeforsightseeing.

B） Aracepassesthroughitannually.

C） TheycometocleantheIditarodTrail.

D） Itiswhenthevillagerschooseaqueen.

23. A）Itschildren'sbakingskills.

B） Itsuniquewinterscenery.

C） Itstastyfruitpies.

D） Itsgreatfoodvariety.

24. A）Thecontestants.

B） Theentirevillage.

C） JanNewtonand-herfriends.

D） PeoplefromthestateofIdaho.

25. A）SheownedarestaurantinIdaho.

B） Shemarriedherhusbandin1972.

C） ShewenttoAlaskatocompeteinarace.

D） Shehelpedthevillagetobecomefamous.

PartⅢReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.EachChoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce."

MostanimalsseekshadewhentemperaturesintheSaharaDesertsoarto120degreesFahrenheit.ButfortheSaharansilverant,26 fromtheirundergroundnestsintothesun'sbrutalrays

to27forfood,thisistheperfecttimetoseeklunch.In2015theseantswerejoinedinthedesertbyscientistsfromtwoBelgianuniversities,whospentamonthinthe28heattrackingtheantsanddiggingouttheirnests.Thegoalwassimple,todiscoverhowthe_29adaptedtothekindofheatthatcan_30meltthebottomofshoes.

BackinBelgium,thescientistslookedattheantsunderanelectronicmicroscopeandfoundthattheir31 ,triangularhairreflectslightlikeaprism（棱镜），givingthemametallicreflection

andprotectingthemfromthesun'sawfulheat.WhenPh.D.studentQuentinWillot32the

hairfromanantwitha33 knifeandputitunderaheatlamp,itstemperaturejumped.

Theants'methodofstayingcoolis34 amonganimals.Couldthisreflectivetypeof

hairprotectpeople?

Willotsayscompaniesareinterestedin35theseants'methodofheatprotectionforhumanuse,includingeverythingfromhelpingtoprotectthelivesoffirefighterstokeepinghomescoolinsummer.

A） adapting I）remote

B） consciously J）removed

C） crawling K）species

D） crowded L） specimens

E） extreme M）thick

F） hunt N）tiny

G） literally O）unique

H） fiscally

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

Thestartofhighschooldoesn'thavetobestressful

A） Thismonth,morethan4millionstudentsacrossthenationwillbeginhighschool.Manywilldowell.Butmanywillnot.Considerthatnearlytwo-thirdsofstudentswill-experiencethe“ninth-gradeshock,”whichreferstoadramaticdropinastudent'sacademicperformance.Somestudentscopewiththisshockbyavoidingchallenges.Forinstance,theymaydropdifficultcoursework.Othersmayexperienceahopelessnessthatresultsinfailingtheircoreclasses,suchasEnglish，scienceandmath.

B） Thisshouldmatteragreatdealtoparents，teachersandpolicymakers.Ultimatelyitshouldmattertothestudentsthemselvesandsocietyatlarge,becausestudents'experienceof

transitioning（过渡）totheninthgradecanhavelongtermconsequencesnotonlyforthestudentsthemselvesbutfortheirhomecommunities.Wemaketheseobservationsasresearchpsychologistswhohavestudiedhowschoolsandfamiliescanhelpyoungpeoplethrive,

C） Inthenewglobaleconomy,studentswhofailtofinishtheninthgradewithpassinggradesincollegepreparatorycourseworkareveryunlikelytograduateontimeandgoontogetjobs.Onestudyhascalculatedthatthelifetimebenefittothelocaleconomyforasingleadditionalstudentwhocompleteshighschoolishalf