学年八年级英语第一次质量检测试题.docx
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学年八年级英语第一次质量检测试题
2019-2020学年八年级英语第一次质量检测试题
第一卷选择题52分
听力理解（共12分）
—、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分，共4分）
请听一段对话，完成第1小题。
1.
请听一段对话，完成第2小题。
2.
请听一段对话，完成第3小题。
3.
请听一段对话，完成第4小题。
4.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍，（每小题1分，共8分）
请听一段对话，完成第5-6小题。
5.Howisthebox?
A.It’sbeautiful.B.It’sbig.C.It’sdirty.
6.What’sinthebox?
A.Adress.B.Ahat.C.Someflowers.
请听一段对话，完成第7-9小题。
7.What’s
wrongwithRita?
A.Shehasabadcold.
B.Shewantstowritealetter,buthasnopen.
C.Sheha
sanargumentwithherbestfriend.
8.WhatdoesRitadislikedoing?
A.Talkingonthephone.B.WritingaletterC.GoingtoAndy’shouse.
9.WhatwillRitagiveJudy?
A.Asurprise.B.Agift.C.Aletter.
请听一段对话，完成第10-12小题。
10.WhichsubjectdidMarciadoworstin?
A.English.B.Math.C.Physics.
11.Whatdi
dMr.Zhangsay?
A.HesaidMarciashouldworkharder.B.HesaidMarciacoulddobetter.
C.HesaidMarciawasgoodatwriting.
12.WhatdoesLanado?
A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisastudent.C.Sheisareporter.
（请翻到试卷第8页，做听力第三部分）
语言知识运用部分（共25分）
三、单项选择题（每小题1分，共15分）
13.Idon’tlikethecolouroftheT-shirt.Wouldyoushowme_____one?
A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others
14.Myfatherislookingforwardto_________hisoldfriendfromXinjiang.
A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.lookingat
15.Whichlessonis_________,LessonEightorLessonTen?
A.difficultB.muchdifficultC.themostdifficultD.moredifficult
16._________afraidofdogs.Theyareourfriends.
A.Don’tB.Doesn’tC.Don’tbeD.Doesn’tbe
17.Charlie________herenextmonth.
A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworking
C.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork
18.Wouldyouliketoeat__________?
A.somethingniceB.nicesomethingC.anythingniceD.niceanything
19.Whentheclassbegins,allthestudentsmust_____andlistentotheteacher.
A.stoptotalkB.stoptalkingC.keeptalkingD.talking
20.Itwill______sixmonthstobuildanewlibrary.
A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay
21.Thereisariverinmyhometown.Itisabout_________long.
A.5hundredskilometersB.5hundredkilometers
C.5hundredskilometerD.5hundredkilometer
22._____isnoteasytolearnEnglishwell.
A.ItB.ThisC.That
D.He
23Igotane-mailthismorning.Itwas_______myforeignfriend,Tony.
A.inB.onC.atD.from
24.—Canyougotothemuseumwithmetonight?
—Sorry,_______.Myauntiscomingtoseeme.
A.Idon’t.B.Ican’t.C.Ineedn’t.D.Imustn’t.
25.Ifyouhaveacold,youshouldseea______________.
A.doctorB.cookC.teacherD.nurse
26.—_________didTomhavetheirholiday?
—Onasmallvillage,notfarfromtheircity.
A.WhereB.HowC.WhenD.Why
27.—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?
—____________.I’mfull.
A.YouarewelcomeB.Yes,pleaseC.WithpleasureD.No,thankyou.
四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的选项中选出适合空白处的正确答案。
Everydaywehaveamathclass.Wealwaysshow__28__interestinit.Somesleep;somedaydream;othersreadsomethingelse.__29__listenstoourmathteacher.Tosolvethisproblem,ourclevermathteacherfounda__30__outatlast.
Mr.Blackthought__31__everyonelikedcandy,theonlywaytogetourattention（注意力）wastogiveuscandy.Aclever__32__cameuponhim.Heputalotofcandyinsideabigballthatanyonecouldopen.Inclassheaskedussomequestions.Whenanybodyansweredonequestion__33__,Mr.Blackwouldthrowtheballtothestudentandthestudentcould__34__someofthecandyoutoftheball.Then,thestudentwouldhavetothrowtheballtothenextonewiththerightanswer,andsoforth.
Theideamadeusall__35__upandpayattentionforawhilebutsoonalmostallofuswentbacktosleep.Weallatetoomuchcandy.Theonlypersoninourmathclasswho_36_likedtheideawasafatboynamedWard.Hejustkept__37__untilfinallyevenMr.Blackhadtosay,“I’msorry,Ward,butIjustdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyyoucandy.”
28.A.greatB.muchC.neverD.little
29.A.EveryoneB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Anyone
30.A.planB.questionC.probl
emD.way
31.A.becauseB.ifC.thatD.when
32.A.teacherB.ideaC.studentD.suggestion
33.A.quicklyB.aloneC.rightD.clearly
34.A.takeB.giveC.receiveD.put
35.A.wakeBgetC.sitD.come
36.A.neverB.stillC.evenD.also
37.A.sleepingB.askingC.enjoyingD.eating
阅读部分（共15分）
五、阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）
（A）
38.Weneedfriends__________.
A.becausewemustplaywiththem.B.becausewemustworkwiththem.
C.whenweplayandwhenwework.D.whenwetalkwiththem.
39.Ifwewanttomakefriends,weshould__________.
A.bepolitelytothem.B.befriendlytothem.
C.beafraidofthem.D.whenwetalkwiththem.
40.Afriendlypersonis_________otherpeople.
A
.interestedinB.worriedaboutC.surprisedatD.like
41.Ifwewanttomakefriendswithanewclassmate,___________.
A.wecantalkwiththemB.wemusttrytohelphim
C.wecantellhimabouttheotherclassmatesinourclassD.A、BandC
42.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Nooneneedsfriends.B.Everyoneneedsfriends.
C.Onlyclassmatesneedfriends.D.Someoneneedsfriends.
（B）
AmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummerholiday.Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear,thefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuary,andthesecondisfromFebruarytoJune.MostAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.Moststudentsareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyfinishhighschool.Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfiveorsixsubjectseach
term.Theyusuallygotohavesomeclasseseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Afterclass,theydoalotofinterestingthings.Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege.Theyusuallyhavetopayalotofmoney.Somanycollegestudentsworkafterclasstogetmoneyfortheirstudies.
43.InAmerica,thefirsttermbeginsin________.
A.SeptemberB.JulyC.MayD.February
44.Americanchildrencanbegintogotoschoolattheageof________.
A.sixB.five
C.seventeenD.eighteen
45.Highschoolstudents________afterclass.
A.dothehomeworkB.gotowork
C.playbasketballD.domanyinterestingthings
46.Moststudentsstayinschoolforabout_______yearsbeforetheyfinishhighschool.
A.11B.12C.17D.18
47.Inorderto（为了）_______,manyAmericancollegestudentsworkafterclass.
A.helptheirparentsB.getmoneyfortheirstudies
C.helpothersD.learnsomeusefulthings
（C）
Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatpaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers（顾客）.But,thedogcameagainatfouro’clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher’smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo’clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrsSmithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?
”Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!
48.MrsSmithtreatedherlittledogquite_______________
______.
A.badlyB.terriblyC.kindlyD.unfriendly
49.ItseemedthatthedogknewwellthatthepaperMrsSmithgaveit____________________.
A.mightdoitmuchharmB.coulddoitmuchgood
C.wouldhelpthebutcherD.wasworthmanypounds
50.Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog________________________________..
A.beforehefeltthatthewordswe
rereallywrittenbyMrsSmith
B.whenhefoundthatthewordsonthepaperwerenotclear
C.becausehehadsoldoutallthemeatinhisshop
D.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrsSmith
51.Fromitsexperience（经验）,thedogfoundthat_____________________________..
A.onlythepaperwithMrsSmith’swordsonitcouldbringitmeat
B.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawit
C.MrsSmithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcher
D.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeat
52.Attheendofthestory,you’llfindthat_________________________________..
A.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaper
B.thedogdidn’tgotothebutcher’sanymore
C.thebutcherwastoldnottogiveanymeattothedog
D.thebutcherfoundhimselfcheated（受骗）bythecleveranimal
第二卷非选择题48分
一、听下面一段独白，记录关键信息。
（每小题2分，共8分）
请根据听到的短文的内容和提示词语，记录关键信息，短文读两遍。
二、阅读短文还原句子。
（每小题2分，共8分）
阅读短文，根据上下文意思，将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当的位置，使其通顺完整，并将其字母代号填写在答题纸的指定位置上。
In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera（照相机）.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.5._________
Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography（摄影术）wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.
Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.That
wasnotsimple.6.________Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedveryhard.
MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.
Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.7.__________
Photographyalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.8._____________
A.Itwasdifficulttotakepictures.
B.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.
C.Thatwasthefirstphoto.
D.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilm
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