全国高考新高考I卷英语试题解析版.docx
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全国高考新高考I卷英语试题解析版
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?
A.ToteachSpanish.B.Tolookforajob.C.Toseeafriend.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
IwasinMallorcalastweek.
M:
Oh,whatwereyoudoingthere?
W:
Mybestfriendworkedthere.AndIwenttovisither.ItwasagoodchancetopracticemySpanish.
2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Takehimtohospital.
B.Gotoaclasswithhim.
C.Submitareportforhim.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
Ruth,I'vegotthisterriblecoldandIhavetoseeadoctor.IamafraidIcan'tgototheclass.CouldyouhelpmehandinmylabreporttoDr.Davidson?
W:
Sure,noproblem.Justtakecareofyourselfanddon'tworryabouttheclass.
3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whowilllookafterthechildren?
A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Marie,ifnoonetakescareofyourchildrenwhileyou'reaway,JenniferandIwillbegladtohavethemstaywithus.
W:
That'sverykindofyou.Butthey'vealreadyleftfortheirGrandma's.Youknow,Suzylivescloseby.
4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Drivehome.B.Goshopping.C.Eatout.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Hurryupwithyourfood,Sally.Theysaythere'sabigstormcoming.We'dbettergethomebeforethat.
W:
Okay,I'mdone.Let'sgetbacktothecar.Couldyoucarrytheseshoppingbags?
M:
Oh,sure.
5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howtofryfish.
B.Howtomakecoffee.
C.Howtoremoveabadsmell.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
Wedeepfriedfishthreedaysagointhekitchen,buttheunpleasantsmellstays.
W:
Thereisamethodyoucantry.Everytimeyoumakecoffee,drytheleftovercoffeegroundsandkeeptheminsmallbowls,thenplacethebowlsinthekitchen.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?
A.Whenhefailstogetaticket.
B.Whenthestadiumiscrowded.
C.Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.
7.HowmuchdidGomezpayforthefootballgamelasttime?
A.$20.B.$25.C.$50.
【答案】6.A7.B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Areyouafootballfan,Gomez?
M:
Yes,Igotothestadiumwheneverthereisagoodgame.AndifIcan'tgetaticket,IwatchthegameonTV.Thatway,they'relessexcitingthough.
W:
Istheticketexpensive?
M:
Itdepends.Itusuallycostsabout20to50dollars.LasttimeIpaid25.
W:
That'snotveryexpensive.Maybewecangotogethersometime.
M:
Great
It'llbemorefuntowatchthegamewithafriend.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.WhatdidAlexdointheafternoon?
A.Hehadawalk.B.Hewenthunting.C.Heplantedtrees.
9.WhatdidAlexbringback?
A.Flowers.B.Leaves.C.Books.
10.WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?
A.Fishing.B.Takingpictures.C.Swimming.
【答案】8.A9.B10.A
【解析】
【原文】W:
You'reoutthewholeafternoon,Alex?
Whatdidyoudo?
M:
Itookawalkbymyself.
W:
Youjustkeptwalkingandwalkingforfourhours?
M:
Actually,it'snotsoboring.Walkinginthewoodsisagrandadventure.Yourfeetcantakeyoutothemostamazingplaces.
W:
Whatdidyoudointhewoods?
M:
Ismelttheflowers,lookedatthebirds,andyeah,Ipickedmanytreeleaves.Iwillmakebookmarkswiththem.Look!
W:
Aren'ttheybeautiful?
M:
ThenImetBobatthelake.Hewasfishingwhilehiskidswerehavingaswim.
W:
Didyoutalktohim?
M:
No,Iwalkedonandtookalotofpictures.There'sjustsomuchouttheretosee.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11.WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?
A.Hehadaboattrip.B.Hetookaballoonflight.C.Heclimbedamountain.
12.WhatisonDavid'slist?
A.Giftsheneededtobuy.B.Thingshewishedtodo.C.Dateshehadtoremember.
13.WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?
A.Australia.B.California.C.TheAmazon.
【答案】11.C12.B13.C
【解析】
【原文】W:
David,howwasyourholiday?
M:
Great,IclimbedMountFuji.Itwasreallybeautiful.NowIcancheckonemorethingoffmylist.
W:
Yourlist?
M:
Yes.WhenIwas12,ImadealistofthingsIwantedtodosomeday.
W:
That'sinteresting.Howmanyofthethingsonyourlisthaveyoudonesofar?
M:
Almosthalf.Ihavepictures.Wouldyouliketoseethem?
W:
Yes,sure.
M:
HereIamontopofMountFuji.AndhereIaminahotairballoon.
W:
Whendidyoudothat?
I'vealwayswantedtogoupinahotairballoon.
M:
Itwastwoyearsago,inAugust,inCalifornia.
W:
Whatareyourplansforthenextholiday?
M:
I'mthinkingofdeep-seadivinginAustralia.Doyouhaveanyothersuggestions?
W:
YoureallyoughttotakeaboatdowntheAmazon.You'llseealotofinterestinganimalsandbeautifultrees.It'soneofthebestplacesI'vebeento.
M:
OK.I'llputitonmylist.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14.WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?
A.Toaskafavor.
B.Topassonamessage.
C.Tomakeanappointment.
15.WhereisSarahnow?
A.InBrighton.B.Atherhome.C.AttheSheltonHotel.
16.WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?
A.At7：
40.B.At8：
00.C.At8：
20.
17.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?
A.Neighbors.B.Fellowworkers.C.Husbandandwife.
【答案】14.A15.B16.A17.C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Hello,Michael.
M:
Hi,Sarah.
W:
AreyouattendingtheconferencetomorrowmorningattheSheltonHotel?
M:
Yes.Areyou?
W:
Yeah,butwhenIarrivedhomefiveminutesago,Ifoundthatmycarwouldn'tstart.AndJohnisinBrightononbusiness.
M:
Doyouknowwhat'swrongwiththecar?
W:
I'mnotexactlysure.Ithinkthereisaproblemwiththeengine.Err…Iwonderifyoucouldgivemearidetothehoteltomorrowmorning.
M:
Sure.WhenshallIbeatyourplace?
W:
Well,whatabout8:
00?
FrommyplacetoShelton,wehavetodrivethroughthequarters,sowe'dbetterleaveearlytoavoidthetraffic.
M:
OK.Noproblem.Ittakestwentyminutestoreachyourplace.SoI'llsetoffat7:
40.Bytheway,doyoualsoneedmetodriveyouhometomorrowafternoon?
W:
No,Johnwillbebackthen,andhe'llgetmehome.Thankyou,Michael.
M:
That'sokay.Seeyoutomorrow.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunication?
A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.
19.Whyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Todevelopyourreadingfluency.
B.Toimproveyournote-takingskills.
C.Tofindoutyourmispronunciations.
20.Whatisthespeaker'slastsuggestion?
A.Spelloutthedifficultwords.
B.Checkthewordsinadictionary.
C.Practicereadingthewordsaloud.
【答案】18.B19.C20.C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Hello,everyone.TodayI'lltalkabouthowtoimproveyourpronunciation.Languageresearcherssaypronunciationandfluencyarethebiggestbarriers,followedbygrammar,ineffectivespokenEnglish.However,mostpeopledon'tregardpronunciationasaveryimportantpartofcommunicationskills.They'remorefocusedonvocabulary.Onereasonisthatmostpeoplearenotevenawareoftheirmispronunciations.Soit'simportanttofirstfindoutthewordsyoumispronounce.Youshouldlistentoexperts,byexperts,Imeanthosewhoarelesslikelytomakepronunciationmistakes.Whenlisteningtothem,payattentiontowordsthatsoundstrange,strangebecauseyoupronouncethesamewordsdifferently.Whenyoucomeacrosssuchwords,checkadictionarytoconfirmtheirexactpronunciations.Youcanalsosearchfordifficult-to-pronouncewordsandnames,andmakealistofthem.Thelastsuggestionistoreadaloud.Nowyou'vegotthecorrectpronunciationsofthewords,it'stimetopracticereadingthemeveryday.
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel（旅社）.ThehostelsinRomeofferabedinadormroomforaround$25anight,andforthat,you’lloftengettostayinacentrallocation（位置）withsecurityandcomfort.
YellowHostel
IfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It’soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It’saffordable,andit’sgotafunatmospherewithoutbeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedbonus,it’sclosetothemaintrainstation.
HostelAlessandroPalace
Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There’salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.
YouthStationHostel
Ifyou’relookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautifulfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn’tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioningandaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.
HotelandHostelDesArtistes
HotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit’sclosetoallofthecity’smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.
21.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?
A.Comfort.B.Security.
C.Price.D.Location.
22.Whichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?
A.YellowHostel.B.HostelAlessandroPalace.
C.Youth
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