安徽省定远重点中学学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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安徽省定远重点中学学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
2018-2019学年度上学期期末考试
高一英语试题
本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
请在答题卷上作答。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthefilm?
A.Itwillbereadyatfouro'clocktoday.
B.Itcanbepickedupattwoo'clocktomorrow.
C.Onlytworollswillbereadyontime.
2.WhatcanbeinferredaboutPhilip?
A.He'llgotothepartywiththewoman.
B.Hemetthemanattheparty.
C.Hehaschangedhisplans.
3.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheydo?
A.Payforsomeofthefood.
B.Insistonchoosingtheirownfood.
C.TreatGarytodinnersomeothertime.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheusedtoworkatanewspaper.
B.She'dlikehersupervisor'sopinionofherwork.
C.Shewishesshehadadifferentkindofjob.
5.WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutLinda?
A.Sherearrangedthechaptersofherbook.
B.Sheassuredhimthatthechapterwasfinished.
C.Sheworkedonthechapterforquiteawhile.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至9题。
6.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Teacherandstudent.
7.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthecourse?
A.It'spractical.B.It'sexciting.C.It'sdifficult.
8.Whydopeoplejoinintheprogram?
A.Theywanttoteachthecourse.
B.Theylikenewcourses.
C.Theywanttofixtheirowncars.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.HowisNancyfeelingthismorning?
A.Shelooksallright.
B.Sheisnotfeelingverywell.
C.Sheisinthebestofhealth.
10.WhydoesNancyhavemuchpressureinclass?
A.Becausesheisafraidoftheexamination.
B.Becausetheprofessoralwayscriticizesherinclass.
C.Becauseshehasdifficultyintakingnoteswhilelistening,
11.HowmanyhoursdoesNancyusuallysleep?
A.Aboutsixhoursaday.
B.Aboutfivehoursaday.
C.Aboutfourhoursaday.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Wherecantheyhavemealsduringthetrip?
A.Onthebus.B.Atfast-foodshops.C.Inhotels.
13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando'?
A.Takeabathonthebusiftheweatherpermits,
B.Bringsuitableclothesandsomeotherthings.
C.Cometotheofficeformoreinformation.
14.Whatinformationdoesthemanforgettoaskabout?
A.Wheretoleavefrom.
B.Thetimetobook.
C.Thecostofthejourney
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Howmuchdiditcosttorunanairconditioner24hoursadayfor2months5yearsago?
A.$20.B.$35.C.$40.
16.Wheredotheylivenow?
A.Inacollegedormitorywhichisnotair-conditioned.
B.Inanexpensivehotel.
C.Inanapartmentwithanairconditioner.
17.Whereistheboygoingtostudy?
A.Inthelibrary,B.Inthedormitory.C.Inthecomfortableapartment.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Towhomdoestheuniversityopen?
A.StudentsfromIndia.B.StudentsfromtheEU.C.Studentsthroughouttheworld.
19.Wheredoestheuniversitylie'?
A.InEngland.B.InIndia.C.InAmerica.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Bradfordsuppliesyouwithgoodcondition.
B.Theuniversityisthebestofall.
C.YoucantakeonlyEnglishcoursesthere.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Imagineatownwithcrosswalksbutnopedestrians,carsandtrucksbutnodrivers.WelcometoMcity,afake“city”builtbyresearcherswhoaretestingoutthedriverlesscarsofthefuture.
Thecontrolledtestenvironment,whichopenedtoday（July20,2015）attheUniversityofMichiganinAnnArbor,covers32acres（thesizeofabout24footballfields）andcontainsallthetrappingsofarealsuburborsmallcity.Thereisanentirenetworkofroadslinedwithsidewalks,streetlights,stopsignsandtrafficsignals.There’sevena“downtown”areacompletewithfakebuildingsandoutdoordiningareas.
TheideabehindMcityissimple:
testoutnewdriverlesscarinnovationsinahuman-freeenvironmentbeforethesetechnologiesareunleashedintherealworld.
"Mcityisasafe,controlled,andrealisticenvironmentwherewearegoingtofigureouthowtheincrediblepotentialofconnectedandautomatedvehiclescanberealizedquickly,efficientlyandsafely,"PeterSweatman,directoroftheMobilityTransformationCenteratU-M,saidinastatement.
TheroadsofMcityarebuilttostandupto“rigorous,repeatable”testing,accordingtoMTCofficials.WhileMcitydriversdon'thavetocompetewithrealpedestrians,therewillbeonemechanicalfoot-traveler（arobot-likemachinenamedSebastian）thatstepsoutintotraffictoseewhethertheautomatedcarscanhitthebrakesintime.Thefakecityalsofeaturesatrafficcircle,abridge,atunnel,someunpavedroads,andevenafour-lanehighwaywithentranceandexitramps,accordingtoareportbyBloombergBusiness.
Inadditiontoevaluatingfullyautomated,ordriverlesscars,theresearchersalsohopetotestoutso-calledconnectedvehicleswithinMcity’slimits.Connectedcarscaneithercommunicatewithoneanother（vehicle-to-vehiclecontrol,orV2V）orwithpiecesofequipment,suchastrafficlights,thatarelocatednearroadways（vehicle-to-infrastructurecontrol,orV2I）.
EventhesmallestdetailsofMcityhavebeenplannedoutinadvancetocopytheconditionsthatconnectedandautomatedvehiclescouldfaceintherealworld.Forexample,therearestreetsignscoveredupwithgraffiti,andfadedyellowandwhitelanemarkingslinethestreets.
McityisjustonepartofamuchlargerprojectthatMTCanditspartnerorganizationsareestablishinginanefforttogetawholefleetofconnectedanddriverlesscarsontheroadinAnnArborby2021.Inadditiontothefakecity,MTCisalsocontinuingtolaunchconnectedandsemi-autonomous（半自动）carsonrealroadways.Eventually,theUniversityofMichiganandtheMichiganDepartmentofTransportationsaidtheyhopetoput20,000connectedcarsontheroadsofsouthernMichigan.
21.Accordingtothepassage,Mcity________.
A.isarealtownusedtoevaluatethefunctionoffuturecars
B.isafakecitywithtransportationsystembutnopedestrians
C.coversanareaof32acreswithasmanyas24footballfields
D.ownsadowntownareawithabridgeandsomeunpavedroads
22.WhydidresearchersbuildMcity?
A.Totestnewdriverlesscars.
B.Tomakearealsuburborsmallcity.
C.Tocontrolroadenvironment.
D.Tobuildanentirenetworkofroads.
23.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.someconnectedandsemi-autonomouscarshavebeenputintouse
B.theresearchersplanstocreatearobot-likemachinetodirectthetraffic
C.thewidespreaduseofdriverlesscarswillsooncomeintorealityinAmerica
D.MTCisattemptingtomakeconnectedanddriverlesscarsavailableonrealroads
24.Howdoesthepassagemainlydevelop?
A.Bypresentingdescriptionsofthedesign.
B.Bydescribingacauseanditseffects.
C.Byprovidingthetimeorder.
D.Bycomparingtheopinions.
B
Julyisamonthoffun-filledactivitiesforkidsandteensaslongasyouknowwheretofindthem.WhenyouwantsomefunactivitiesforJuly,considertheseideashappeninginthismonth.
SecretoftheDragon
TimeMonday,July1,2017,10:
30a.m.
CostAdult:
$7.40Children（under15）:
half
BookingPhonethebookingoffice:
34032578
AddressBrisbaneBotanicGardens
NoteSecretoftheDragonisamagicalstoryabout2childrenwhoaretakenonadragonridetoexploretheuniverse.
TheSearchforlife:
AreWeAlone?
TimeThursday,July4,2017,2:
00p.m.
CostAdult:
$14.50
Children（under15）:
$8.70
BookingPhonethebookingoffice:
34037689
AddressBrisbaneBotanicGardens
NoteArewetrulyaloneinspace?
Isthereanylifeoutthere?
Thesearethequestionsaskedinthisshow.
MagicClass
TimeFriday,July12,2017,10:
00a.m.
CostFree
BookingPleasecall34038470tobookyourPlace.
AddressCentenaryCommunityhub,171
DandenongRd
NoteWouldyouliketobeamagician?
ThenjoinDavid,themagician,tolearnaboutrealmagicwithplayingcards,coins,ringropesandDIYprojectsandbeabletobecomethelifeoftheparty.
SciencewithMe:
Makingyourownguitar
TimeSaturday,July20,2017,3:
00p.m.
CostFree
BookingPleasecall34031226tobookyourPlace.
Address10,EggintonClose
NoteDoyouwanttomakeaguitarwithKatyandhermum?
SciencewithMeisgoingtobewithyou.Pleaseremembertobringapieceofwood,ahammer,somerubberbandsandsomenailswithyou.
25.Alecisstronglyinterestedinspacelife.Hemaygoto________
A.MagicClass.B.SciencewithMe.
C.SecretoftheDragon.D.TheSearchforLife.
26.Johnandhis10-year-oldsonwanttowatchSecretoftheDragon.Howmuchshouldtheypay?
A.$7.40.B.$11.10.
C.$14.80.D.$23.20.
27.Whatdothefouractivitieshaveincommon?
A.Theyareallfree.
B.Theyhappeninthesameplace.
C.Theyareallweekendactivities.
D.Theycanallbebookedonphone.
C
MoreandmorebirdsareflyingtosettleatQinghaiLake,oneofthehighestinlandlakesinChina,thankstotheprotectioneffortsoflocalgovernments.Coveringanareaofover4,000squarekilometers.QinghaiLakeisalsothecountry'sbiggestsaltwaterlake.LocatedinNorthwestChina'sQinghaiProvince,thelakeisfamousforthetwoislandsatitsnorthwestpoint—CormorantIslandandEggIsland.Thetwoislandshaveplentyoffloatinggrassandvariousschoolsoffish,offeringrichfoodsourcesforbirds.Theislandshavebecomeaparadisefordifferentkindsofgroupsofbirdsandhavebeencalled“BirdIslands”．
EachMarchandApril,wheniceandsnow
升级会员 