甘肃张掖二中1819学度高一下年中试题英语.docx
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甘肃张掖二中1819学度高一下年中试题英语
甘肃张掖二中18-19学度高一下年中试题-英语
高一英语
试卷说明：
1.时间120分钟，总分值150分。
2.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，第I卷第1-4页，第II卷第5页。
第I卷答案填涂在答题卡上，任务型阅读及第II卷答案直截了当写在答题卷内，交卷时只交答题卡和答题卷。
第I卷选择题
第一部分：
听力〔共两节，每题1分，总分值20分〕
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthesignthewomanreferredto?
A.NoParking.B.NoSmoking.C.NoSpitting.
2.Whatistheman?
A.Awaiter.B.Anofficeclerk.C.Achemist.
3.WhatisMr.Johnson’sproblem?
A.Heistootiredtoopenthedoor.
B.Hecan’topenthedoorhimself.
C.Hecan’tclosethedoorhimself.
4.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablygoingtodo?
A.TalkwithTomabouthisstudy.
B.StudymathwithTom.
C.AskTomtobetheirtutor.
5.Wherewasthemanlastnight?
A.Inhisoffice.B.InMary’shome.C.Inacinema.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Putsomethinginthekitchen.
B.Lookintotherefrigerator.
C.Prepareameal.
7.Whatwilltheydoafterthecupofcoffee?
A.Goshopping.B.Makesomecake.C.Havesomefood.
听下面一段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What’sthewoman’sjob?
A.She’sareporter.B.She’saneducationalexpert.C.She’sadesigner.
9.Whatis“WordUp”?
A.ATVprogram.
B.ApopulargameforlearningEnglish.
C.AboardgameusedtorelaxwhenlearningEnglish.
10.WhendidDavidBrownstartteachingEnglish?
A.14yearsago.B.40yearsago.C.4yearsago.
听下面一段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?
A.Toread.
B.Toturndowntherecordplayer.
C.Tolendhimtherecordplayer.
12.Doesthemanlikethewomansinger’ssongs?
A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.
13.What’sspecialaboutthesong?
A.It’sveryfamousinNewYork.
B.Itwonallthemusicalprizes.
C.Thelyricsofthesong.
听下面一段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Inwhichdepartmentisthewomanlikelytowork?
A.Productiondepartment.B.Salesdepartment.C.Marketingdepartment.
15.What’sthespecialrequirementforthejob?
A.Havingworkexperience.
B.Workingonweekends.
C.Havinggoodcommunicationskills.
16.Howlongdoesittakethewomantogettothecompany?
A.15minutes.B.30minutes.C.45minutes.
听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WherewasMr.Brown’sshoplocated?
A.Inthemainstreetofasmalltown.
B.Inasmallstreetofasmalltown.
C.Nearadepartmentstoreofasmalltown.
18.Whathappenedtotheshoponeday?
A.Theshopclosed.
B.Theshopwasonfire.
C.Theshopwasbrokenintobysomeone.
19.WhydidMr.Brownbuyacamera?
A.Hewantedtotakephotosofhisdiamondnecklaces.
B.Hewantedtotakepicturesofhimself.
C.Hewantedtotakephotosofanyonewhobrokein.
20.Whichsentenceistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thepolicewerestillunabletocatchthethiefthreeweekslater.
B.ThepolicefinallycaughtthethiefwithMr.Brown’shelp.
C.Mr.Browncaughtthethiefthreeweekslaterbyhimself.
第二部分：
英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值50分〕
第一节语法和词汇知识〔共20小题；每题1分,总分值20分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
21.---Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithustonight?
---_____,butIhavesomethingimportanttodo.
A.Nevermind.B.I’dloveto.C.I’mafraidnot.D.Don’tworry.
22.---Weheardthatsomestudentsgotinjuredinthisschoolbusaccidentinourprovince.
---Yes,_____newscameas_____shocktoallofus.
A./;/B./;aC.the;/D.the;a
23.They_____inloveforseveralyearsandthenthey_____in2017.
A.hadbeen;gotmarriedB.hadfallen;married
C.fell;weremarriedD.were;marriedwitheachother
24.Thegroundiswet.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,_____it?
A.hasn’tB.mustn’tC.didn’tD.hadn’t
25.---CanIsmokehere?
---No,_____atnotimeinthelibrary.
A.smokingpermitsB.smokingdoespermit
C.smokingispermittedD.issmokingpermitted
26.ThechanceIhadbeenlookingforward_____atlast.
A.tocameB.tocomeC.tocomingD.tocomes
27.Lily,_____youplaythepianoatsuchanhour?
Ourneighboursareallsleeping.
A.canB.mustC.doD.need
28.---Didtheguardletyouin?
---No,_____ItoldhimwhoIwas.
A.asthoughB.eventhoughC.onceD.if
29.---Areyousatisfiedwithwhatthecaptainexplained?
---Notatall.Itcouldn’thavebeen_____.
A.sobadB.theworstC.thebestD.worse
30.Herbrother_____beathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthestadiumjustnow.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t
31.You_____himthenews;heknewitalready.
A.needn’ttellB.needn’thavetoldC.mightn’ttellD.mightbegoing
32.---CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?
---Sure,_____.
A.pardonmeB.goaheadC.goodideaD.forgetit
33.---Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyeartocome?
---Sorry,Ihavenoidea.
A.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup
34.Ihadfinishedsupperand_____haveabathwhenthepowerwascutoff.
A.wasgoingtoB.wasabouttoC.wastoD.would
35._____thewaterpollution,thelocalgovernmenthastakenactiontodealwithit.
A.AswithB.AsforC.AsifD.Asthough
36.Thereare_____productstobesoldinthefactorystore.
Whichisnotcorrectinthefollowing?
A.alargenumberofB.quantitiesof
C.alargeamountofD.agreatmany
37.Whynotseizeit_____you’vegotsuchagoodchance?
A.nowthatB.thatC.whereD.which
38._____worriesmeis_____we’regoingtopayforallthis.
A.It;thatB.That;howC.What;howD.As;that
39.---HowdoyoufindthelecturebyMr.Lee?
---_____.
A.It’safineday.B.Veryboring
C.IntheconferencehallD.Bybicycle
40.JiaYuguanisnolonger_____morethan20yearsago.
A.whatwasitB.whatitwasC.thecityitwasD.likewhatwasit
第二节：
完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。
Lastnight,Iwaswaitingforataxi.After5minutes,Iwas 41.Thedriverseemedtobeangry.Iaskedhimwhatthe 42was.Hesaidhehadjustcomefromtheairportwithouta43,whichwasbasically$70inlostfare.
Overthecourseofthatride,theangerslowly44.Hementionedhehadreadanarticlesayingthe 45peoplearetheonesthatgive,sohehopedhe’dhavemore 46togiveinhislife.Iwasstartingto 47beingwithhim!
Wecontinuedtalkingaboutwhy48issobeneficialbothtothegiverandthereceiveranddifferentwaysto 49it.
Aswearrivedatmydestination,I50myfare.ButIpulledoutanextra$20andsaid,“Sincewe’vebeentalkingaboutgivingthiswholetime,Iwantedtosharethat51withyou.I’vealreadypaidmyfare,buthere’sanextralittlebit.Youcan 52it,sinceyou’realreadydown$70fromtheairport.Butifyouwanttoexperiencethe53ofthegift,thentellthenextpassengerinthistaxithattheirrideisagiftfromanotherandtheycan54theirgratitudeinwhateverway.”
Themanturnedtowardme,tearsinhiseyes,andsaid,“Sir,Ihaveabetter 55.Yougivethat$20toa56personaroundhereandI’lltreatthenextpassengerwitha57ridemyself.”
Wow.Thismanwas5810minutesago.Igotoutandwalkedaroundtryingtofindsomeonewhoneededhelp59headingtomydestination.
Itwasanhonormeetingthatdriverand60thelessonofhoweveryoneiscapableofgiving.
41.A.gottenoffB.putdown C.calledup D.pickedup
42.A.question B.time C.problem D.cost
43.A.friend B.stranger C.driver D.customer
44.A.diedout B.appeared C.dieddown D.diedoff
45.A.happiest B.poorest C.richest D.strongest
46.A.kindness B.chances C.suggestions D.money
47.A.mind B.stop C.allow D.enjoy
48.A.collecting B.giving C.receiving D.existing
49.A.practise B.explain C.watch D.consider
50.A.printed B.recorded C.paid D.examined
51.A.adventure B.information C.language D.feeling
52.A.refuse B.raise C.keep D.spend
53.A.direction B.power C.weight D.size
54.A.share B.earn C.forget D.miss
55.A.gift B.idea C.opinion D.ride
56.A.homeless B.native C.nice D.brave
57.A.long B.comfortable C.free D.safe
58.A.bored B.tired C.rude D.angry
59.A.after B.before C.when D.as
60.A.learning B.preparing C.finishing D.providing
第三部分阅读理解〔共20小题；第一节每题2分，第二节每题1分，总分值35分〕
第一节:
阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出最正确选项。
A
“HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?
”Thisisaquestionmanystudentsask.Inmyopinion,themosteffectivewayistolearnlessonsbyheart.Ifyoucanrecitethetextandwriteitout,you’velearneditfairlywell.Andifyoucantell,inyourownwords,whatthelessonsaysyou’reaverysuccessfullearnerindeed.YourEnglishwillbequiteperfect.
Thisisadifficulttask.However,ifyoutrytolearnbyheartonlypartofeachlesson,you’llfinditnothalfsohardasyoumighthavethought.
Learningthisway,youwillmakerapidprogress.Ofcourse,writingisalsonecessary.IthelpsyoualotonourwaytosuccessinEnglish.
Equallyimportantistofeelthelanguage.Youshouldbeabletolaughatjokesandbeshockedatbadnews.WhenusingEnglish,youshouldtrytoforgetyourmothertongue.Insteadofhelpingyou,yourownlanguagegetsinyourway.So,nevertrytoseeEnglishthroughtranslation.
61.Inthewriter’sopinion,themosteffectivewayinlearningEnglishis________.
A.Topracticespeaking,writingandfeelingit
B.Toforgetyourownnativelanguage
C.Totranslateeverythingintohisownlanguage
D.TomemorizetheEnglishwordsandgrammaticalrules
62.“Insteadofhelpingyou,yourownlanguagegetsinyourway.”Thissentencemeansthat
memorizingyourownlanguagecan________.
A.HelpyoutostudyEnglishwellB.StopyoumasteringEnglish
C.MakeEnglisheasytolearnD.Helpyounoticemistakes
63.Equallyimportantistofeelthelanguage.“tofeelthelanguage”heremeans________.
A.TogetaknowledgeofEnglishbytouching
B.tobeabletoreadandwriteEnglish
C.TotranslateEnglishintoyourownbyimagining
D.Tobeabletoexperiencetherichsensationofthelanguage
B
Ahealthyamountofsunshinemaybethesecrettostayingyoung.Britishscientistshavediscovered.
VitaminDisproducednaturallybytheskininresponseto（对…的反应）sunlightandmayhelptoslowtheageingprocessandprotectagainstheartdisease,accordingtothestudy.
ResearchersfromKing’sCollegeLondonstudied2,160womenagedbetween18and79,lookingattheirtelomeres---abiologicalmarkerofageingfoundinDNA.Aspeoplegetolder,theirtelomeresgetshorterandtheybecomemoresusceptible（易受损害的）tocertainillnesses.
ButthestudyfoundwomenwithhighlevelsofvitaminDhadcomparativelylongertelomeres---asignofbeingbiologicallyyoungerandhealthier.
ThestudysuggestsvitaminDmayhelptoslowdowntheageingprocessofDNA,andthereforetheageingprocessasawhole.
LeadresearcherDrBrentRichardssaid,“Theseresultsareexcitingbecausetheyshowforthefirsttimetha
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