综合英语一试题及参考答案.docx
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综合英语一试题及参考答案
综合英语
(一)试题及参考答案
2010年自考综合英语
(一)模考试题及参考答案
一、单选题
1.Shecanjump___180cm.
A.ashighasB.ashighlyas
C.sohighasD.sohighlyas
2.Iamlookingforwardto___.
A.toseeyouB.toseeingyou
C.seeingyouD.seeyou
3.Youare___forthisaccident.
A.tobeblameB.tobeblamed
C.toblame D.blamed
4.ItisamiraclethatJohn___theaircrashwhilealltheothersweredead.
A.survived B.survivedin
C.survivedfromD.wassurvived
5.Takingnotescanhelpyoutoremember___theteachersays.
A.thatB.whatC.whereD.which
6.Theyhave___tomeetmeattheairport.
A.assigned B.readyC.arrangedD.settled
7.Hisarticleisbetterthan___intheclass.
A.anyoneelse'sB.anyone’selse
C.anyoneelse D.anyone’s
8.Notmanypeoplewereactually___herplan.Theydidnotobjecttoitopenly,though.
A.intheinterestofB.inlinewith
C.infavorof D.inthecommonwith
9.It’simportantforthegovernmenttomakereasonable___policies.
A.economic B.economical
C.economy D.economics
10.IagreewithStephen___butnotentirely.
A.atsomeextent B.untilacertainpoint
C.tosomeextent D.tosomepoint
11.Teresawasn’ttheonlyoneinthecar,___.
A.Therewassomeother B.Itwassomeoneelse
C.Therewassomeoneelse D.Itwasanotherone
12.Shecouldn’tdecidewhethertostayor___forNanjingatonce.
A.left B.willleave C.leaving D.toleave
13.JackandMaryaregoingto___marriedwhentheyreturnfromabroad.
A.make B.take C.getD.have
14.Whatiscloselyrelated___EnglishreserveisEnglishmodesty.
A.with B.onC.inD.to
15.___thebeautifulweatherthere,hefelthehadovercomehisdepressionandtiredness.
A.Butfor B.Insteadof C.Thankto D.Apartfrom
16.Well,let’sputourheadstogetherandfind___totheproblem.
A.ananswer B.asolution C.away D.amethod
21.It’stime___aboutthepollutionprobleminthecity.
A.everythingisdone B.anythingwillbedone
C.nothingtobedone D.somethingwasdone
22.Bobtriedinvaintotalkhislittlebrother___somemoneyfromtheirmother’spurse.
A.tosteal B.tostealing C.intostealing D.intosteal
23.WhenIsawJane,Istoppedandsmiled,butshe___meandwalkedaway.
A.refused B.ignored C.denied D.missed
24.Little___thedangerheisin.
A.herealizes B.hehasrealized C.doesherealize D.hedoesrealize
25.Thebookliststhephenomenaandexplainsthereason___.
A.aswell B.only C.excessively D.aswellas
26.Parentslovetheirchildrenwithadevotion___noreturn.
A.whichtheyaskfor B.forwhichtheyask
C.forwhichtheyaskfor D.whichtheyask
27.Ifyouhadcomehereyesterday,you___him.
A.wouldsee B.wouldhaveseen C.saw D.hadseen
28.___alone,Iturnedontheradioforcompany.
A.Be B.Been C.Being D.Havingbeen
29.Idon’texpectyou___theexamagain.
A.fail B.tofail C.failing D.tobefailed
30.It___himonlyhalfanhourtofinishhishomework,andhe___mostoftheeveningwatchingTV.
A.cost,paid B.took,used C.took,spent D.used,spent
二、阅读理解题
1.Thiswastheend.Itwasherfatherwholaiddowntherulesinherfamilyandtherewasneveranyappeal,anysecondchance.Afterprotracteddiscussionandherrepeatedpleasshehadbeenallowedthisweeklyvisittothediscorunbythechurchyouthclub,providedshecaughtthenine-fortybuswithoutfail.It’dputherdownatthe“CrownandAnchor”atCobb’smarsh,onlyfiftyyardsfromhercottage.Fromtenfifteenherfatherwouldbeginwatchingforthebustopassthefrontroomwhereheandhermotherwouldsithalf-watchingthetelevision,thecurtainsdrawnback.Whatevertheprogrammeorweather,hewouldthenputonhiscoatandcomeouttowalkthefiftyyardstomeether,keepingheralwaysinsight.SincetheNorfolkWhistlerhadbegunhiskillings,herfatherhadanaddedjustificationforthemilddomestictyrannywhichshehalf-realized,hethoughtrightindealingwithhisonlychildandratherenjoyed.Theconcordathadbeenearlyestablished:
“Youdorightbyme,mygirl,andI’lldorightbyyou.”Shebothlovedhimandslightlyfearedhimandshedreadedhisanger.Nowtherewouldbeoneofthoseawfulrowsinwhichsheknewshecouldn’thopetolooktohermotherforsupport.ItwouldbetheendofherFridayeveningswithWayneandShirlandthegang.Alreadytheyteasedandpitiedherbecauseshewastreatedlikeachild.Nowitwouldbetotalhumiliation.
Herfinaldesperatethoughtwastohireataxiandchasethebus,butshedidn’tknowwherethecabrankwasandshehadn’tenoughmoney;shewassureofthat.ShecouldgobacktothediscoandseeifWayneandShirlandthegangbetweenthemcouldlendherenough.ButWaynewasalwaysskint(身无分文的)andShirltoomeanandbythetimeshehadarguedandcajoled(哄骗)itwouldbetoolate.
1.Whatwasthegirl’sproblemnow?
A.Thebuswaslate
B.Shewaslateforthenine-fortybus
C.ShewasafraidtoencountertheNorfolkWhistler
D.Herfatherwouldnotcomeouttomeetheronherwayhome
2.Whydidthegirlthink"Thiswastheend"?
A.ShehadseentheNorfolkWhistlecoming
B.Shewouldneverbeabletogethome
C.Herparentswouldgiveherahardtime
D.Shewouldneverbeallowedtovisitthediscoagain
3.Howlongwouldittakehertogettothe"CrownandAnchor"bybus?
A.40minutesorso
B.Abouthalfanhour
C.Overanhour
D.Hardtotell
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablytrue?
A.HerfatherhadbeenstrictwithhereversincetheNorfolkWhistlerbeganhiskillings
B.Herfatherhadalwaysbeenstrictwithhersinceherchildhood
C.Shedreadedherfatherbecausehewasalwaysangrywithher
D.Whateverhappenedhermotheralwayssidedbyher
5."Shewassureofthat."Thismeansthatshewassure___
A.shecouldcatchupwiththebusifshetookataxi
B.shecouldnotborrowanymoneyfromeitherWayneorShirl
C.shedidnothaveenoughmoneyonhertohireataxi
D.shewouldneverbeabletogethomeintime
2.Aresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupid?
Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperiences?
Strangelyenough,theanswertoboththesequestionisyes.Tosomeextentourintelligenceisgivenusatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvariedsurrounding.Thusthelimitsofaperson’sintelligencearefixedatbirth,butwhetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.
Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreeofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.Ifontheotherhandwetaketwoidenticaltwinstheywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.
Imaginenowthatwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,forexample,touniversityandtheothertofactorywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesinintelligencedeveloping,andthisindicatesthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysapart.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholivesinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatall,arelikelytohavesimilardegreesofintelligence.
1.Whichofthesesentencesbestdescribesthewriter’spointinParagraph1?
A.Tosomeextent,intelligenceisgivenatbirth
B.Intelligenceisdevelopedbytheenvironment
C.Somepeopleareborncleverandothersbornstupid
D.Intelligenceisfixedatbirth,butisdevelopedbytheenvironment
2.Itissuggestedinthispassagethat___.
A.unrelatedpeoplearenotlikelytohavedifferentintelligence
B.closerelationusuallyhavesimilarintelligence
C.thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweenpeople,themoredifferenttheyarelikelytobeinintelligence
D.peoplewholivedinclosecontactwitheachotherarenotlikelytohavesimilardegreesofintelligence.
3.Brothersandsistersarelikelyto___.
A.havesimilarintelligence
B.havedifferentintelligence
C.gotothesameuniversity
D.gotothesamefactory
4.InParagraph1(line5),theword"surrounding"mean___.
A.intelligence
B.life
C.environments
D.housing
5.Thebesttitleforthisarticlewouldbe___.
A.OnIntelligence
B.WhatdoesIntelligenceMean?
C.WeareBornwithIntelligence
D.IntelligenceIsDevelopedbyEnvironments
三、语音题
1).t(y)pical 2).l(oo)se
3).publi(sh)
4).p(oi)son
5).(j)ean
6).f(ue)l
7).init(ia)te
8).f(or)eign
9).produc(tion)
10).gr(ow)th
11).aver(a)ge
12).w(ar)ning 13).va(gue)
14).cr(oo)ked
15).crea(ture)
16).engin(ee)ring
17).(phar)macist
18).cl(ie)nt
19).a(g)ent
20).(sure)ly
四、完形填空题
1.lead;respects;existence;never;aware;cases;whose;fear;inaword;from
1.Friendisbetterthanfortune.Friendisworsethanpoisoninsome___.Theabovetwostatementareoppositeandseemtobeunreasonablebuttheycanbeexplainedasfollows:
Thelatterimpliesallevi