高考英语第二轮阅读理解调研复习题Word格式.docx
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答案:
B 细节理解题。
根据第一段Thoughhehasnorelativesheknowsof...可知是他自己。
2.JohnWilliams'
houseismadeof________.
A.woodB.bricks
C.animalskinD.oldstones
A 细节理解题。
根据第一段Johnlivesinacabinhemadebyhand,outoftrees...可知他的房子是用木头盖的。
3.JohnWilliamshaslivedinhispresentlocation________.
A.sincehewasbornB.sincehiswifedied
C.almosthalfofhislifeD.sincehegraduatedfromcollege
C 推理判断题。
根据第一句话“四十多年前他去了山区”,以及JohnWilliamsis85yearsold可知C项正确。
4.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingcouldJohnWilliamsNOTuseinhiscabin?
A.Anax.B.Clothing.
C.Knives.D.Electricity.
D 细节理解题。
根据Forhim,electricityislightning,notlightbulbs,refrigerators,televisions,orwashingmachines.可知在他的木屋里没有电。
TheArcticisapolarregion.ItsurroundstheNorthPole.
LikeAntarctica,theArcticisalandoficeandsnow.Antarcticaholdstherecordforalowtemperaturereading125degreesFahrenheitbelowzero.Readingof85degreesbelowzeroarecommoninboththeArcticandAntarctica.Wintertemperaturesaverage30degreesbelowzerointheArctic.AttheSouthPolethewinteraverageisabout73degreesbelowzero.
OnethingalonemakesitalmostimpossibleformentoliveinAntarcticaandinpartsoftheArctic.Thisonethingisthelowtemperature—thekillingchillofthefarNorthandthepolarSouth.
Tosurvive,menmustwearthewarmestpossibleclothing.Theymustbuildwindproofshelters.Theymustkeepheatersgoingatalltimes.Notevenforamomentcantheybeunprotectedagainstthebelowzerotemperatures.
Menhaveawayofprovidingforthemselves.Polarexplorerswrapthemselvesinwarmcoatsandfurs.Thecoldmakeslifedifficult,buttheexplorerscanstayalive.
Whataboutanimals?
Cantheysurvive?
Dowefindplants?
DowefindlifeintheArcticandinAntarctica?
Yes,wedo.Thereislifeintheoceans.Thereislifeonland.
Antarctica,aswehaveseen,isacoldplaceindeed.Butthishasnotalwaysbeenthecase.ExpeditionscientistshavediscoveredthatAntarcticahasnotalwaysbeenafrozencontinent.AtonetimetheweatherinAntarcticamayhavebeenmuchlikeourown.
ExplorershavediscoveredcoalinAntarctica.ThisleadsthemtobelievethatAntarcticaatonetimewasalandofswampsandforests.Heatandmoisturemusthavekeptthetreesintheforestsalive.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chill”probablymean?
A.coldnessB.coolness
C.dampD.desert
A 猜测词义题。
根据前面的thelowtemperature可知这个画线词表示“寒冷”。
2.OneofthereasonswhythereisnomanlivinginAntarcticaandinpartsoftheArcticisthat________.
A.therearenowildlifethere
B.therearenominerals
C.theyareextremelycold
D.theyarehardtoaccess
C 细节理解题。
根据第三段可知极度寒冷使人们不可能生活在南极和北极的部分地区。
3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?
A.ThelowesttemperatureoftheworldisintheArctic.
B.TosurviveinthePoles,theexplorerswearthewarmestpossibleclothing.
C.Antarcticahasalwaysbeenacoldplace.
D.CoalhasbeenfoundintheArctic.
根据“Polarexplorerswrapthemselvesinwarmcoatsandfurs.”可知B项符合题意。
4.Ifyouareexploringthepolarregion,youneedto______.
A.wearonlyfurs
B.buildawindproofshelter
C.useheaterssometimes
D.liveingroups
B 事实细节题。
根据第四段和第五段可知。
2016高考训练题。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Christmas,Easterandbirthdaypartiescanbedifficulttimesforgrandmothersandparentsastheyrusharoundtryingtoarrangetheperfectcelebrationormakingeveryoneashappyaspossible!
What’sbetterthanabirthdaypartythatmakesyourgrandchildsmilethroughoutoracelebrationthatimpressesrelativesandclosefriends?
ThatiswhyGrannyLookhassuppliedinthissection,oneofthemostcomprehensiveguidestomakingthesespecialoccasionsthathappenperhapsonceayeararealsuccess.
FromaselectionofAdventcalendarstopartyplanningorChristmas-stockingfillerswehaveallthepossibilitiescoveredsothatyourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillreallyhaveamemorabletimewithattractivegiftsandoriginalideas.
Bringthatfestivespirittoallthosetraditionaldays,andensureyouarealwaysreadyforanypossibility.GrannyLook’sextensivelinksareboundtomakeeveryspecialoccasionanentirelydifferentexperiencefromtheyearbeforeandalloweveryonetofeelentertainedandcontent.
CHRISTMAS-STOCKINGFILLERS
Looknofurther!
GrannyLookhelpsthefamilytoprepareintimeforFATHERCHRISTMAS.GiveSANTACLAUSsomeideas.Hecanfillallthechildren’sChristmas-stockingswithgoodies!
UniqueChristmasgiftsforchildren––stockingfillers.
AGrannyLookfavorite!
ADVENTCALENDARS
Allchildrenlovethebuild-uptoCHRISTMAS!
WhatisbetterthanchoosingoneofGrannyLook’sselectionofAdventCalendars!
HereyouwillfindalistofwebsitestobuytraditionalorfunAdventcalendarsforchildrenatChristmastime.
BIRTHDAYS
LOOKINGforaSPECIALBIRTHDAYGIFT?
ExploreGrannyLook’sselectionofPRESENTS,PARTYPLANNING,PARTYTOYSandPARTYGAMESforyourChildrenandGrandchildren’sBIRTHDAYS.
PlanandorganizetheKIDDIE’SPARTIESaheadoftime!
!
Don’tforgetthePERSONALISEDINVITATIONS!
CHRISTMAS
LOOKandBOOKnow!
GrannyLook’sselectionofCHRISTMASGIFTSforchildren.
Someguidesto“What’soninyourarea”…forthekids,PANTOS,SHOWS,THEATRES…atChristmastime!
UNIQUEChristmasgiftsforChildren.SpendQUALITYTIMEwithyourChildren’sChildrenthisFESTIVESEASON(圣诞节期间)!
1.Ifyouwanttosendsomeinvitationstoyourdaughter’sclassmates,wherewillyousearchfortheinformation?
A.AtChristmas.B.AtBirthdays.
C.AtAdventCalendars.D.AtChristmas–stockingfillers.
2.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer_______.
A.youcanonlygetspecialideasforChristmas,Easterandbirthdayparties
B.inGrannyLookyoucanbuymanytraditionalorfunAdventcalendarsforchildrenatChristmastime
C.thereisnopersonalizedinvitationinGrannyLookforyoutoselect
D.GrannyLookprovidesawiderangeoflinksforpeopletoprepareforspecialoccasions
3.Fromthetext,weknowthat“GrannyLook”is______.
A.awebsitethathelpsyoutoprepareforspecialoccasions
B.acompanythatsellsallsortsofproductsontheInternet
C.apersonwhoguidesyoutomakeyouryearlycelebrationarealsuccess
D.amagazinethathelpsthefamilytoprepareforspecialoccasions
参考答案BDA
【阅读理解】科普知识类
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Astronautsonshortershuttlemissions(使命)oftenworkverylongdays.Tasksarescheduledsotightlythatbreaktimesareoftenusedtofinishtheday’s
work.ThistypeofscheduleisfartoodemandingforlongmissionsontheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).ISScrewmembersusuallyliveinspaceforatleastaquarterofayear.TheyworkfivedaysonandtwodaysofftomimicthenormalwaytheydothingsonEarthasmuchaspossible.Weekendsgivethecrewvaluabletimetorestanddoafewhoursofhousework.Theycancommunicatewithfamilyandfriendsbyemail,internetphoneandthroughprivatevideoconferences.
Whileastronautscannotgotoabaseballgameoramovieinorbit,therearemanyfamiliaractivitiesthattheycanstillenjoy.Beforeamission,thefamilyandfriendsofeachISScrewmemberputtogetheracollectionoffamilyphotos,messages,videosandreadingmaterialfortheastronautstolookatwhentheywillbefloating370kilometersabovetheEarth.Duringtheirmission,thecrewalsoreceivescarepackageswithCDs,books,magazines,photosandletters.Andasfromearly2010,theinternetbecameavailableontheISS,givingastronautsthechancetodosome“websurfing(冲浪)”intheirpersonaltime.Besidesrelaxingwiththesemorecommonentertainments,astronautscansimplyenjoytheexperienceoflivinginspace.
ManyastronautssaythatoneofthemostrelaxingthingstodoinspaceistolookoutthewindowandstareattheuniverseandtheEarth.BoththeshuttleandtheISScircletheplanet