大学英语四级听力真题及答案详解之欧阳育创编.docx
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大学英语四级听力真题及答案详解之欧阳育创编
2016年6月英语四级听力真题及答案详解 SectionANewsReportDirections:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports。
Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions。
Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce。
Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)。
ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre。
Drections:
Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard. Question1A)Howcollegestudentscanimprovetheirsleephabits.B)Whysufficientsleepisimportantforcollegestudents.C)Whycollegestudentsaremorelikelytohavestressproblems.D)Howcollegestudentscanhandletheirpsychologicalproblems. Question2A)Itisnoteasytoimproveone’ssleephabits.B)Itisnotgoodforstudentstoplayvideogames.C)Studentswhoarebetterpreparedgenerallygethigherscoresinexaminations.D)Makinglast-minutepreparationsfortestsmaybelesseffectivethansleeping.Drections:
Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard. Question3A)WhethermoreairportsshouldbebuiltaroundLondon.B)Whetheradequateinvestmentisbeingmadetoimproveairportfacilities.C)WhethertheBritishAirportsAuthorityshouldselloffsomeofitsassets.D)WhethertheSpanishcompanycouldofferbetterservice. Question4A)Inefficientmanagement.B)Poorownershipstructure.C)Lackofinnovationandcompetition.D)Lackofrunwayandterminalcapacity. Drections:
Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard. Question5A)Reportthenicotinecontentoftheircigarettes.B)Setalimittotheproductionoftheircigarettes.C)Takestepstoreducenicotineintheirproducts.D)Studytheeffectsofnicotineonyoungsmokers. Question6A)Thebiggestincreaseinnicotinecontenttendedtobeinbrandsyoungsmokerslike.B)Bigtobaccocompanieswerefrankwiththeircustomersaboutthehazardsofsmoking.C)Brandswhichcontainhighernicotinecontentwerefoundtobemuchmorepopular.D)Tobaccocompaniesrefusedtodiscussthedetailednicotinecontentoftheirproducts. Question7A)Theypromisedtoreducethenicotinecontentincigarettes.B)Theyhavenotfullyrealizedtheharmfuleffectofnicotine.C)Theywerenotpreparedtocommentonthecigarettestudy.D)Theywillpaymoreattentiontothequalityoftheirproducts. SectionBConversationDirections:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations。
Attheendofeachconversationsyouwillhearfourquestions。
Boththeconversationsandthequestion-swillbespokenonlyonce。
Afteryouhearaquestion。
YoumustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)。
ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre。
Question8A)Indonesia.B)Holland.C)Sweden.D)England. Question9A)Gettingacoachwhocanofferrealhelp.B)TalkingwithherboyfriendinDutch.C)Learningalanguagewhereitisnotspoken.D)Acquiringthenecessaryabilitytosocialize. Question10A)Listeningtolanguageprogramsontheradio.B)Tryingtospeakitasmuchasonecan.C)Makingfriendswithnativespeakers.D)Practicingreadingaloudasoftenaspossible. Question11A)Itcreatesanenvironmentforsocializing.B)Itoffersvariouscourseswithcreditpoints.C)Ittrainsyoungpeople’sleadershipabilities.D)Itprovidesopportunitiesforlanguagepractice. Drections:
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard. Question12A)Theimpactofenginedesignonroadsafety.B)Therolepolicemenplayintrafficsafety.C)Asenseoffreedomdrivinggives.D)Rulesandregulationsfordriving. Question13A)Makecarswithautomaticcontrol.B)Makecarsthathavebetterbrakes.C)Makecarsthatarelesspowerful.D)Makecarswithhigherstandards. Question14A)Theytendtodriveresponsibly.B)Theyliketogoathighspeed.C)Theykeepwithinspeedlimits.D)Theyfollowtrafficrulesclosely. Question15A)Itisabadidea.B)Itisnotuseful.C)Itisaseffectiveasspeedbumps.D)Itshouldbecombinedwitheducation. SectionCPassagesDirections:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages。
Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions。
Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce。
Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)。
ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre。
Drections:
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard. Question16A)Thecardgotdamaged.B)Thecardwasfoundinvalid.C)Thecardreaderfailedtodothescanning.D)Thecardreaderbrokedownunexpectedly. Question17A)Bycoveringthecreditcardwithalayerofplastic.B)Bycallingthecreditcardcompanyforconfirmation.C)ByseekinghelpfromthecardreadermakerVerifone.D)Bytypingthecreditcardnumberintothecashregister. Question18A)Affectthesalesofhigh-techappliances.B)ChangethelifestyleofmanyAmericans.C)Givebirthtomanynewtechnologicalinventions.D)Producemanylow-techfixesforhigh-techfailures. Drections:
Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard. Question19A)Theyaresetbythedeanofthegraduateschool.B)Theyaredeterminedbytheadvisingboard.C)Theyleavemuchroomforimprovement.D)Theyvaryamongdifferentdepartments. Question20A)Byconsultingtheexaminingcommittee.B)ByreadingtheBulletinofInformation.C)Bycontactingthedepartmentaloffice.D)Byvisitingtheuniversity’swebsite. Question21A)Theyspecifythenumberofcreditsstudentsmustearn.B)Theyarehardertomeetthanthoseforundergraduates.C)Theyhavetobeapprovedbytheexaminingcommittee.D)Theyarethesameamongvariousdivisionsoftheuniversity. Drections:
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard. Question22A)Studentsmajoringinnutrition.B)Studentsinhealthclasses.C)Ph.D.candidatesindieting.D)Middleandhighschoolteachers. Question23A)Itsoverestimateoftheeffectofdieting.B)Itsmistakenconceptionofnutrition.C)Itschangingcriteriaforbeauty.D)Itsoveremphasisonthinness. Question24A)Toillustrateherpointthatbeautyisbutskindeep.B)Todemonstratethemagiceffectofdietingonwomen.C)Toexplainhowcomputerimagescanbemisleading.D)Toprovethattechnologyhasimpactedourculture. Question25A)Topersuadegirlstostopdieting.B)Topromoteherownconceptofbeauty.C)Toestablishanemotionalconnectionwithstudents.D)Tohelpstudentsridthemselvesofbadlivinghabits.
时间:
2021.02.04
创作:
欧阳育
三、2016年6月英语四级听力真题第二套答案
1.B)Whysufficientsleepisimportantforcollegestudents.2.D)Makinglast-minutepreparationsfortestsmaybelesseffectivethansleeping.3.C)WhethertheBritishAirportsAuthorityshouldselloffsomeofitsassets.4.D)Lackofrunwayandterminalcapacity.5.A)Reportthenicotinecontentoftheircigarettes.6.A)Thebiggestincreaseinnicotinecontenttendedtobeinbrandsyoungsmokerslike.7.C)Theywerenotpreparedtocommentonthecigarettestudy.8.B)Holland.9.C)Learningalanguagewhereitisnotspoken.10.B)Tryingtospeakitasmuchasonecan.11.D)Itprovidesopportunitiesforlanguagepractice.12.D)Rulesandregulationsfordriving.13.C)Makecarsthatarelesspowerful.14.A)Theytendtodriveresponsibly.15.B)Itisnotuseful.16C)Thecardreaderfailedtodothescanning.17A)Bycoveringthecreditcardwithalayerofplastic.18D)Producemanylow-techfixesforhigh-techfailures.19.D)Theyvaryamongdifferentdepartments.20.C)Bycontactingthedepartmentaloffice.21.A)Theyspecifythenumberofcreditsstudentsmustearn.22B)Studentsinhealthclasses.23D)Itsoveremphasisonthinness.24C)Toexplainhowcomputerimagescanbemisleading.25A)Topersuadegirlstostopdieting.
PartIIListeningComprehension
SectionA
NewsReportOne
听力原文:
Youprobablythinkcollegestudentsareexpertsatsleeping.Butparties,preparationsfortests,personalproblemsandgeneralstresscanwreckastudent’ssleephabits,whichcanbebadforthebodyandthemind.TexasTechUniversityisevenofferingaclasscalled“ImprovingYourSleepHabits”.[1]Peoplesufferingfromsleeplossareatanincreasedriskfromobesity,psychologicalproblemsandcarcrashes.Studentswhodon'tgetenoughsleephavepoorerattendanceandlowergrades.Ontopofallthat,[2]anew study publishedintheJournalLearning&Memoryfindsyou'reprobablybetteroffsleepingthanmakinglast-minutepreparationsforatest.200collegekidsweretaughttoplaysomeunfamiliarvideogames.Subjectswholearnedthegamesinthemorninglostsomeskillswhentheyplayedagain12hourslater,buttheydidmuchbetteraftergettingagoodnight’ssleep.[1]So.ifyoureallywanttodoyourjobwell,don'tforgettogetsomesleep.
解析:
1.A.Howcollegestudentscanhandletheirpsychologicalproblems.
B.Whycollegestudentsaremorelikelytohavestressproblems.
C.Whysufficientsleepisimportantforcollegestudents.
D.Howcollegestudentscanimprovetheirsleephabits.
Q:
Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?
【解析】选项为how或why开头的句子表明,本题可能考查新闻要点。
选项中均出现的collegestudents,以及重复出现的sleep表明,新闻可能与大学生睡眠有关。
结合问题,并辨认“充足的睡眠”,还是“睡眠习惯”是解题的关键。
【答案】C
2.A.Itisnoteasytoimproveone’ssleephabits.
B.Itisnotgoodforstudentstoplayvideogames.
C.Makinglast-minutepreparationsfortestsmaybelesseffectivethansleeping.
D.Studentswhoarebetterpreparedgenerallygethigherscoresinexaminations.
Q:
Whatisthefindingofthenew study publishedintheJournalLearning&Memory?
【解析】选项中重复出现的students和sleep表明,本题可能考查学生的睡眠情况。
【答案】C。
NewsReportTwo
听力原文:
Longqueues,delayedflightsandovercro