大学英语A统考模拟试题最新.docx

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大学英语A统考模拟试题最新

大学英语A统考模拟试题

大学英语A1

一、阅读理解

1、Thisisnottheworldweknow.Thisworldiscontrolledbycomputers.Menandwomencanbeseen,buttheyarefollowingtheordersgiventothembymachines.Themachinesweredesignedbymadscientists,butatsomepointeventhemadscientistsweretakenoverbytheirsuper-inventions.

Doesthissoundfamiliar?

Youhaveprobablyreadsomethinglikeitinmagazinesorbooks,orseenitinafilm.Whyisitsopopular?

Oneofthereasonsisthatitreflectsthefearsofmanypeople;fearoftheunknownfearofwhatisnotunderstoodor,atleast,fearofsomethingthatisnotcompletelyunderstood.

Thefactisthateverydayitseemsthatcomputerstakecontrolofanotherareaofourlives.Somefactoryjobsarenowdonebyrobotsandtherobotsarecontrolledbycomputers.Ourbankaccountsaremanagedbycomputers.Attheairport,ourticketsaresoldbyacomputer.Certainly,manyoftheseoperationsaremademoreefficientbycomputers,butouradmirationissometimesmixedwithunsafefeelings.Andthislackofsafetyiscausedbythefactthatwedonotknowhowcomputersdothesethings,andwereallydon'tknowwhattheymightdonext.

Butwecanfindouthowcomputerswork,andonceweunderstandthem,wecanusecomputersinsteadofworryingaboutbeingusedbythem.Today,thereisanewgenerationofcomputerwizardswhoknowexactlyhowcomputersgetthingsdone.Theseyoungmenandwomen,usuallyuniversitystudents,arehappytositforhours,sometimesfordays,designingprograms,noteating,notsleeping,butdiscoveringwhatcanbedonebythesewonderfulslaveswhichtheyhavelearnedtocontrol.Thesecomputerwizardshavelearnedtousethecomputerandsearchfornewtasksfortheirmachines.

(1)、Accordingtothepassage,ourpresentworldisunderthecontrolof______.

A:

madscientists

B:

menandwomen

C:

theunknownfear

D:

somesuper-inventions

答案:

D

(2)、Thereasonwhymanypeopleareafraidofcomputersisthat______.

A:

theydon'tknowanythingaboutcomputers

B:

theyhaven'treallyunderstoodcomputers

C:

therearesomanycomputergames

D:

computersareoftendown

答案:

B

(3)、Theauthormentionscomputerwizardsinordertopointoutthat______.

A:

computerscanbecontrolledbyman

B:

thereshouldbemorepeopledevotedtocomputers

C:

onlyyoungpeopleareinterestedincomputers

D:

moretimeandenergyisrequiredtocontrolcomputers

答案:

A

(4)、Thispassageisprobablywrittentosuggestthat______.

A:

somedaycomputerscandealwithallhumanproblems

B:

computerscanbeusedinplaceoftravelingtoourjobs

C:

peopleshouldnotfearcomputers

D:

computertechnologywillnotmeetpeople'sneedsinvarioussituations

答案:

C

(5)、Theauthor'sattitudetowardswidelyusedcomputersis______.

A:

positive

B:

anxious

C:

worried

D:

serious

答案:

A

2、In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(摄影术)wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispicturesyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthings.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographers(摄影家)couldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike(栩栩如生的).

Photographyalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedideasandfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

(1)、ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof______.

A:

hisbusiness

B:

hishouse

C:

hisgarden

D:

hiswindow

答案:

C

(2)、TheDaguerreotypewas______.

A:

aFrenchman

B:

akindofpicture

C:

akindofcamera

D:

aphotographer

答案:

B

(3)、Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto______.

A:

watchlotsoffilms

B:

buyanexpensivecamera

C:

stopinmostcities

D:

takemanyfilmsandrelatedfacilities

答案:

D

(4)、MathewBrady______.

A:

wasaveryattractiveperson

B:

wasfamousforhisunusualpictures

C:

wasquiteastrongperson

D:

tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople

答案:

B

(5)、Thispassagetellsus______.

A:

howphotographywasdeveloped

B:

howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures

C:

howtotakepicturesintheworld

D:

howtousedifferentcameras

答案:

A

二、词汇与语法

1、Free_______ofshampooisdistributedfromdoortodoor.

A:

sample

B:

example

C:

product

D:

stock

答案:

A

2、Hecannotbetired________hehaswalkedonlyhalfamile.

A:

since

B:

whether

C:

when

D:

aslongas

答案:

A

3、XiaoLuwona______atthetennismatch.

A:

prize

B:

price

C:

praise

D:

present

答案:

A

4、Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.

A:

however    

B:

whatever    

C:

whichever  

D:

whenever

答案:

B

5、Notonly_______ourmoney,butwewerealsoindangeroflosingourlives.

A:

welost

B:

lostwe

C:

wedidlose

D:

didwelose

答案:

D

6、Allthings____,theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.

A:

considered

B:

beconsidered

C:

considering

D:

havingconsidered

答案:

A

7、They________thankfultohavetheopportunitytofurthertheirstudies.

A:

wouldliketobe

B:

oughttobe

C:

wouldratherbe

D:

hadbetterbe

答案:

B

8、Largefishusually_____smallfish.

A:

gather

B:

takeon

C:

feedon

D:

organize

答案:

C

9、Whenthegirlheardthenews,shecoulddonothingbut________backhome.

A:

going

B:

went

C:

togo

D:

go

答案:

D

10、InBritainpeopledrive______theleft.

A:

at

B:

on

C:

to

D:

in

答案:

B

三、完型填空

WhenmywifeandIlivedinTexas,onemorning,wewere1ourwayhomeanddecidedtostopatalocalgasstationtogetsomebreakfast.Wenoticedamanstandinginfrontofthestore.Wecouldtellthathewasa2man,becausehisclothesweredirtyandworn.Itlookedlikehehadgoneintoget3warmtodrinkbutcameoutwithnothing.4hemusthavenothadenoughmoney.

Thenwesawadogwalkuptothefrontofthestore.Itwasa5dog-wecouldtellthatithadbeenfeedingpuppies.Shewasterriblyinneedofsomethingtoeat.Therewerepeople6byandnoteventakingalookather.Shemightnothavebeenas7andcleanasmost,butshestilldeservedbetter.Westilldidnotdoanything,butsomeonedid.Theguy,whodidnotbuyhimselfanythingtoeat,wentbackintothe8,boughtacanofdogfoodandfedthatdog.

Iknowthatthisstoryisn'tasinspirationalasmoststories,butit9agreatpartinourlives.Yousee,thatwasMother'sDayweekend.Alotofpeopleforgetthatsomeanimalsare10too.Ittookastraggler(流浪汉)toshowmewhatIshouldhavedone.Hemademeabettermanthatday.

(1)、

A:

at

B:

on

C:

in

D:

for

答案:

B

(2)、

A:

terrible

B:

homeless

C:

friendly

D:

handsome

答案:

B

(3)、

A:

everything

B:

anything

C:

something

D:

nothing

答案:

C

(4)、

A:

So

B:

But

C:

Since

D:

If

答案:

A

(5)、

A:

strong

B:

weak

C:

female

D:

male

答案:

C

(6)、

A:

pass

B:

passed

C:

topass

D:

passing

答案:

D

(7)、

A:

dirty

B:

small

C:

stupid

D:

pretty

答案:

D

(8)、

A:

store

B:

station

C:

car

D:

park

答案:

A

(9)、

A:

takes

B:

spends

C:

makes

D:

plays

答案:

D

(10)、

A:

talents

B:

children

C:

parents

D:

friends

答案:

C

四、汉译英

(1)、你应该按医嘱去服这种药。

答案:

Youshouldfollowthedoctor'sinstructionsonhowtotakethemedicine.

(2)、你的新朋友们听起来棒极了!

答案:

Yournewfriendssoundgreat!

(3)、你能帮我安装一下这个软件吗?

(setup)

答案:

Couldyoupleasehelpme set up thesoftware?

 

(4)、大工厂生产的产品正在替代小工厂生产的产品。

答案:

Goodsproducedbybigfactoriesaretakingtheplaceofthosebysmallworkshops.

五、写作

Instructions:

Youressayshouldbenolessthan150words.

WearelivinginanInformationAge.AndtheInternetcaninfluenceourlivesinmanyways.Writeanessayonthetopic"InternetandMe".Youshouldbaseyouressayontheoutlinebelow.

1.因特网带来的益处

2.因特网带来的弊端

3.因特网对我的影响

范文:

Everythingliveswithoppositeforces. Thesamecanbesaidaboutmoderntechnology,suchasInternet.

AtfirstglanceInternetoffersusexcitementandaworlofpromise.Franklyspeaking,peoplewhohavesomeideasofitcannotdenythemeritsbornwiththesystem.Forinstance,itcanimproveproficiencyinscientificresearch,forbymeansofitscientistsandresearcherscangetagloballookatthelatestdevelopmentinthefieldconcernedandaccordinglytheyneedspendnotimedoingwhathasalreadybeendone.Inviewofpersonalcommunication,themostconvenientmeanscouldbepeculiartoInternet,too.

   Whilepeople speak highlyofInternet, itsdrawbacksshouldn'tbeneglected.Sometimes,alittlefatalbreakdownofthesystem,oradisastrouserrorcouldbringusanenormousamountofdamageandloss. Meanwhile,withlnternet'sreplacementofhooksorthewrittenworkasthemainsourceofinformation,human'swritingabilitiesareweakenedandrelationsbetweenpeoplearedesalinated

   However,everycountryonthisplanetshouldworkhardto develop the system to serve us more efficiently andcomfortably,becauseinthenetallcountriesareinterrelated.

大学英语A2

一、阅读理解

1、Doyoufindgettin

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