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ch01tbleo10e
Testbank
toaccompany
CompanyAccounting10e
by
KenLeo,JeffreyKnapp,SueMcGowan&JohnSweeting
Preparedby
PeterBaxter
©JohnWiley&SonsAustralia,Ltd2015
Chapter1:
Natureandregulationofcompanies
Multiple-choicequestions
1.Theadvantagesofacompanyoverapartnershipandsoletraderdonotincludewhichofthefollowing?
a.Membersareabletoselltheirsharesatanytimetoanotherpersonwithouthavingtoobtainpermissionfromtheothermembers.
b.Membersareliableforonlyalimitedamountofthecompany’sdebts.
c.Acompanyhasalegalexistencedistinctfromitsowners.
*d.Acompanyisonlyentitledtoraisesmallamountsofcashbyissuingshares.
Correctanswer:
d
LearningObjective1.1~summarisethenatureandattributesofacompany
2.InAustralia,theCorporationsAct2001isadministeredbythe:
a.AustralianSecuritiesExchange.
b.AustralianAccountingResearchFoundation.
*c.AustralianSecuritiesandInvestmentsCommission.
d.SecuritiesandExchangeCommission.
Correctanswer:
c
LearningObjective1.1~summarisethenatureandattributesofacompany
3.ThetwomaintypesofcompaniespermittedtoberegisteredundertheCorporationsAct2001area:
a.privatecompany,andaproprietarycompany.
b.publiccompany,andatradeunion.
*c.proprietarycompany,andapubliccompany.
d.proprietarycompany,andapartnership.
Correctanswer:
c
LearningObjective1.2~discussthedifferenttypesofcompanieswhichmaybeformedundertheCorporationsAct2001
4.
AccordingtotheCorporationsAct2001,asmallproprietarycompanyisonewhichsatisfiesatleasttwoofthefollowingtests:
itmusthaveconsolidatedrevenueoflessthan$25million,consolidatedgrossassetsoflessthan$12.5millionand:
a.totalliabilitiesoflessthan$10million.
b.totalliabilitiesoflessthan$20million.
c.fewerthan100employeesattheendofthefinancialyear.
*d.fewerthan50employeesattheendofthefinancialyear.
Correctanswer:
d
LearningObjective1.2~discussthedifferenttypesofcompanieswhichmaybeformedundertheCorporationsAct2001
5.Aproprietarycompanymusthaveatleastoneshareholderandcannothavemorethan:
a.100shareholders.
*b.50shareholders.
c.20shareholders.
d.500shareholders.
Correctanswer:
b
LearningObjective1.2~discussthedifferenttypesofcompanieswhichmaybeformedundertheCorporationsAct2001
6.Adisclosingentityincludes:
a.acompanythatisnotareportingentity.
*b.anentitywhichhasitsshareslistedontheASX.
c.anentitywhichissuesitssharesonlytothecompanydirectors.
d.asmallproprietarycompany.
Correctanswer:
b
LearningObjective1.2~discussthedifferenttypesofcompanieswhichmaybeformedundertheCorporationsAct2001
7.ThecertificateofregistrationissuedbytheAustralianSecuritiesandInvestmentsCommissionisvalid:
a.for12monthsonlyandmustberenewedannually.
b.foramaximumperiodof5years.
c.for15years.
*d.untilthecompanyisderegistered.
Correctanswer:
d
LearningObjective1.3~describethenecessarydocumentationforformingacompany
8.ThereplaceablerulesbuiltintotheCorporationsActdealwithwhichofthefollowing?
*a.Appointment,powers,remunerationandterminationofdirectors.
b.Meetingsbetweentheexternalauditorsandthecompany’sauditcommittee.
c.Remunerationoftheexternalauditors.
d.Annualdividendpaymentstomembers.
Correctanswer:
a
LearningObjective1.3~describethenecessarydocumentationforformingacompany
9.Thereplaceablerulesthatapplytoacompanyhaveeffectasacontractbetween:
a.thecompanyandeachmember.
b.thecompanyandeachdirectorandcompanysecretary.
c.amemberandeachothermember.
*d.alloftheabove.
Correctanswer:
d
LearningObjective1.3~describethenecessarydocumentationforformingacompany
10.Thesharecapitalofacompanymayconsistof:
*a.ordinaryorpreferencesharesissuedbythecompanyeitherfullypaidorpartlypaid.
b.loansfrombanks.
c.securedandunsecurednotesissuedbythecompany.
d.debenturesissuedbythecompany.
Correctanswer:
a
LearningObjective1.5~compareandcontrastsharesanddebentures,anddiscussthereasonsforissuingdisclosuredocuments
11.Themainroleofthetrusteefordebentureholdersistoprotecttheinterestsof:
a.suppliers.
*b.debentureholders.
c.directors.
d.employees.
Correctanswer:
b
LearningObjective1.5~compareandcontrastsharesanddebentures,anddiscussthereasonsforissuingdisclosuredocuments
12.
Whichofthefollowingisnotspecificallyexcludedfromthedefinitionofadebentureunders.9oftheCorporationsAct2001?
a.Bankoverdraftsintheordinarycourseofbusiness.
*b.Unsecurednotes.
c.Moneyorders.
d.Cheques.
Correctanswer:
b
LearningObjective1.5~compareandcontrastsharesanddebentures,anddiscussthereasonsforissuingdisclosuredocuments
13.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectinrelationtodisclosuredocuments?
a.Themostcompletedisclosuredocumentontheissueofsecuritiesisaprofilestatement.
b.ProspectiveinvestorsarenotentitledtoreceiveacopyoftheprospectuslodgedwiththeASIC.
*c.Informationinadisclosuredocumentmustbewordedandpresentedinaclear,conciseandeffectivemanner.
d.Whereacompanyofferstoissuesecuritieswhichwillraise$10millionorless,anofferinformationstatementcannotbeissuedinplaceofaprospectus.
Correctanswer:
c
LearningObjective1.5~compareandcontrastsharesanddebentures,anddiscussthereasonsforissuingdisclosuredocuments
14.WhichofthefollowingwasnotoneoftheobjectivesoftheCorporateLawEconomicReformProgram(CLERP)?
a.Tomakeaccesstocapitaleasierforsmallbusiness.
*b.Tomakeaccesstocapitaleasierforlargebusiness.
c.Toimprovetakeoverlegislation.
d.Tofacilitatethemorewidespreaduseofelectroniccommerce.
Correctanswer:
b
LearningObjective1.6~discussthebackgroundandpurposeoftheCorporationsAct2001bywhichcompaniesareformed,administeredanddissolved
15.
ThemainfunctionsoftheFinancialReportingCouncilinclude:
I.appointingmembersoftheAASBandAUASB.
II.determiningtheAASB’sbroadstrategicdirection.
III.establishingappropriateconsultativemechanisms.
IV.directingtheAASBinrelationtothedevelopmentormakingofaparticularstandard.
V.thepowertovetoastandardrecommendedbytheAASB.
a.I,II,IIIandVonly.
*b.I,IIandIIIonly.
c.I,II,IVandVonly.
d.II,III,IVandVonly.
Correctanswer:
b
LearningObjective1.7~evaluatethereasonsforthedevelopmentofaccountingstandardsanddescribethecurrentarrangementsforestablishingaccountingstandardsinAustralia,subjecttoglobalinfluencesinthestandard-settingprocess
16.ThefunctionsoftheAustralianAccountingStandardsBoardinclude:
I.developmentofaconceptualframeworkforthepurposeofevaluatingproposedaccountingstandards.
II.makingaccountingstandardsforthepurposeoftheCorporationsAct.
III.participatinginandcontributingtothedevelopmentofasinglesetofaccountingstandardsforworldwideuse.
a.Ionly.
b.IIandIIIonly.
c.IandIIIonly.
*d.I,IIandIII.
Correctanswer:
d
LearningObjective1.7~evaluatethereasonsforthedevelopmentofaccountingstandardsanddescribethecurrentarrangementsforestablishingaccountingstandardsinAustralia,subjecttoglobalinfluencesinthestandard-settingprocess
17.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectinrelationtotheUrgentIssuesGroup(UIG)?
a.TheUIGisnowdefunct.Asaresult,previouslyissuedUIGinterpretationsarenolongerenforceable.
b.TheUIGhasbeenreplacedbytheInternationalAccountingStandardsBoard.
*c.Priortoceasingtoexist,theUIGprovidedconsensusviewsonarangeoftopicspeculiartotheAustralianpolitical,legalandeconomicsystems.
d.Priortoceasingtoexist,theUIGwasasubcommitteeoftheIFRSInterpretationsCommittee.
Correctanswer:
c
LearningObjective1.7~evaluatethereasonsforthedevelopmentofaccountingstandardsanddescribethecurrentarrangementsforestablishingaccountingstandardsinAustralia,subjecttoglobalinfluencesinthestandard-settingprocess
18.In2001,theInternationalAccountingStandardsBoardreplacedthe:
*a.InternationalAccountingStandardsCommittee.
b.FinancialReportingCouncil.
c.UrgentIssuesGroup.
d.AustralianAccountingResearchFoundation.
Correctanswer:
a
LearningObjective1.7~evaluatethereasonsforthedevelopmentofaccountingstandardsanddescribethecurrentarrangementsforestablishingaccountingstandardsinAustralia,subjecttoglobalinfluencesinthestandard-settingprocess
19.TheIFRSInterpretationsCommitteeisasubcommitteeofthe:
a.StandingInterpretationsCommittee.
b.AustralianAccountingStandardsBoard.
*c.InternationalAccountingStandardsBoard.
d.FinancialReportingCommittee.
Correctanswer:
c
LearningObjective1.7~evaluatethereasonsforthedevelopmentofaccountingstandardsanddescribethecurrentarrangementsforestablishingaccountingstandardsinAustralia,subjecttoglobalinfluencesinthestandard-settingprocess
20.
AccountingstandardsapprovedbytheAccountingStandardsReviewBoard(ASRB)had:
a.nolegalbackingundertheCompaniesAct,andtheirapplicationwasoptional.
b.nolegalbackingundertheCompaniesAct,althoughalmostallcompaniesfollowedtheirguidance.
*c.theforceoflawundertheCompaniesAct,unlessthecompaniescouldshowthat,bycomplyingwithanyparticularstandard,thecompa