北京石景山区中考一模试题英语.docx
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北京石景山区中考一模试题英语
北京石景山区2019中考一模试题-英语
初三英语
考生
须知
1.本试卷为闭卷考试，共12页，总分值120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2.请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
答题卡上的选择题用2B铅笔规范填涂，其他试题用黑色签字笔作答。
4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力理解（共26分）
一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
〔共4分，每题1分〕
1、
A、B、C、
2、
A、B、C、
3、
A、B、C、
4、
A、B、C、
二、听对话，根据对话的内容，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
〔共12分，每题1分〕
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inaschool.B.Inaclub.C.Inahospital.
6.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.Hehasgotacold.B.Hehurtshisleg.C.Hehasmathproblems.
请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Asweater.B.Ajacket.C.Ashirt.
8.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?
A.85yuan.B.95yuan.C.100yuan.
请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theirlastweekend.B.Theirweekendplan.C.Theirschoollife.
10.WhatdidthegirldoonSaturday?
A.Shesleptallday.B.Shewentswimming.C.Shestudiedalot.
请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11.Whenwillthenewtermbegin?
A.OnSeptember22nd.B.ThisThursday.C.AttheendofAugust.
12.Whatkindofclassfitstheman’sfriend?
A.Aneasymorningclass.B.Atwo-hourclass.C.Afifty-minuteclass.
13.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?
A.MissJarvisistheman’sfriend.
B.Theman’sfriend’sEnglishisnotgood.
C.Theschoolisinthecentreofthetown.
请听一段对话，完成第14至第16小题。
14.Whydidthewomanflyroundtheworld?
A.Togosightseeing.
B.Toraisesomemoney.
C.Toadvertiseforcompanies.
15.What’sthewomanlike?
A.Sheisoldbutstrong-minded.
B.Sheishelpfulbutpoor.
C.Sheiscreativebutnervous.
16.Whatdoweknowabouttheflytrip?
A.Itcovered26countiesandtook79days.
B.ThestayinThailandwastheshorteststop.
C.Thereweretwopeopletakingtheflytrip.
【三】听独白，记录关键信息，独白读两遍。
〔共10分，每题2分〕
请根据所听到的独白内容和卡片上的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在下面卡片中的相应位置上。
知识运用〔共25分〕
【四】单项填空〔共13分，每题1分〕
从以下各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
22.—Welcometo______school.
—Thanks.Yourschoolisverynice.
A.hisB.yourC.theirD.our
23.Mother’sDayiscoming______May11ththisyear.
A.atB.inC.toD.on
24.—______isitfromyourhousetothebusstop?
—Aboutfiveminutes’walk.
A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong
25.Whenyou’relearningEnglish,justuseit,______you’llloseit.
A.soB.butC.andD.or
26.You______doitifyoureallydon’twantto.
A.can’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t
27.—What’sthenewsintoday’snewspaper?
—______special.Let’sgooutforawalk.
A.NothingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Everything
28.ThestudentsaskedMr.Wang______themsomeadviceonreading.
A.giveB.gaveC.givingD.togive
29.TheairinBeijingisgettingmuch______nowthanafewyearsago.
A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.thecleanest
30.—Listen!
What’sthenoise?
—Mybrother______theprogramoftheWorldCupinthesittingroom.
A.watchesB.haswatchedC.iswatchingD.watched
31.Ican’tbelievethesephotos______bysuchalittlegirl.
A.takeB.tookC.betakenD.weretaken
32.—Where’sTom?
Heiswantedonthephone.
—Sorry,he______tothelibrary.
A.goesB.hasgoneC.willgoD.wasgoing
33.I______thefilmifI’mfreenextSunday.
A.seesB.sawC.willseeD.hasseen
34.—Couldyoutellme______theScienceMuseum?
—NextSaturday.
A.whenwillwevisitB.whendidwevisit
C.whenwevisitedD.whenwewillvisit
【五】完形填空〔共12分，每题1分〕
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。
Iwasnowfive,andstillIshowednomuchinterestinthingsexceptwithmytoes〔脚趾〕.Icouldnotlookaftermyself,35myfathertookcareofme.Iusedtolieonmybackallthetimeinthekitchen.Iwas36,imprisoned〔监禁〕inaworldofmyown,unabletocommunicatewithothers.
Then,suddenly,ithappenedontheafternoonofacoldDecemberday.Allthefamilyweregatheredroundthebigkitchenfire.MonaandPaddyweredrawingfunnyanimals,usingabrightpieceofyellowchalk.Itwasthechalkthat37mesomuch.Ihadneverseenanythinglikeitbefore.
Suddenly,Iwantedtodowhatmysisterwasdoing.ThenwithoutthinkingorknowingexactlywhatIwasdoing,I38outandtookthechalkoutofmysister’shand,withmyleftfoot.Itisapuzzle〔迷惑〕tomanypeopleaswellasto39.Iheldthechalktightlybetweenmytoesandmadeawildscribble〔乱涂〕withitontheboard.NextmomentIstopped,notknowingwhattodowiththechalknext,hardlyknowinghowit40there.ThenIlookedupandrealizedthateveryonewaslookingatme41.Mymothercamein.Hereyeslookedfrommyfacedowntomy42,thenshetookanotherpieceofchalkfromMona,anddrewthesingleletter“A”onthefloorinfrontofme.“Copythat,Christy.”Shesaid.Itriedtodothesameaction,butI43.“Tryagain,Chris.”shewhisperedinmyear.Itriedanothertwomoretimes.Idrewonesideoftheletter,thentheother.Itlookedugly,butI44tomakeitfinally.Ihaddoneit!
True!
Icouldn’tspeakwithmymouth,butnowIwouldspeakthroughsomethingmore45thanspokenwords.Thatoneletterwasmy46toanewworld,mykeytomentalfreedom.
35.A.andB.forC.soD.though
36.A.lostB.lonelyC.tiredD.weak
37.A.troubledB.worriedC.remindedD.interested
38.A.droppedB.setC.checkedD.reached
39.A.youB.meC.itD.them
40.A.gotB.stuckC.workedD.arrived
41.A.angrilyB.sadlyC.silentlyD.carefully
42.A.handB.neckC.footD.leg
43.A.frozeB.forgotC.fellD.failed
44.A.triedB.managedC.offeredD.decided
45.A.lastingB.interestingC.movingD.surprising
46.A.dreamB.toolC.giftD.road
阅读理解〔共44分〕
六、阅读理解〔共26分，每题2分〕
阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。
A
FuturePlan
Thomas
I’mnotverysurewhatIwillbedoingintenyearsfromnow.Maybeacookorafilmdirector?
ButIcantellyouwhatI’llbedoingnextweek–havingabirthdaypartywithfriends.
Emma
ThereisonethingIreallywanttodoandthatistotravelaroundtheworld.HopefullyIwillbelivingsomewheredifferentintenyears,likeAustralia,orevenJapan–whoknows?
I’dliketobeateacherandI’llprobablybeteachingEnglish.
Ken
WhenIwaslittleIalwayssaidIwantedtobeadoctorandthathasn’tchanged.IwillstudymedicineafterIfinishschool.Itwillbealotofhardwork,butit’smydream.SointenyearsIhopeIwilleitherbeworkinginahospitalorasadoctorwithmyownsurgery.
Mary
I’mnotreallysureaboutthefuture.I’minterestedintheenvironment,somaybeI’llprobablybeworkingasascientistandhelpdevelopenergyorsomethinglikethat.
47.Whowillhaveabirthdaypartywithfriendsnextweek?
A.Emma.B.Ken.C.Thomas.D.Mary.
48.WhatwouldEmmaliketobeinthefuture?
A.Ateacher.B.Acook.C.Adoctor.D.Ascientist.
49.What’sKen’sdream?
A.Tolivesomewheredifferent.B.Totravelaroundtheworld.
C.Tohelpdevelopenergy.D.Tostudymedicineinthefuture.
B
Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?
Ateacher?
Adoctor?
Howaboutanice-creamtaster?
Yes,therereallyisajobwhereyoucangetpaidtotasteicecream.JustaskJohnHarrison,an“OfficialTasteTester”forthepast2lyears.Harrison’sjobhasbeenresponsibleforapproving〔批准〕largenumbersofthesweeticecream–aswellasfordevelopingover15flavors〔味道〕.
Somepeoplethinkthatitwouldbeeasytodothisjob;afterall,youjusthavetolikeicecream,right?
No–there’smoretothejobthanthat,saysHarrison,whohasadegreeinchemistry.Hepointsoutthatadairyorfood-sciencedegreewouldbeveryusefultosomeonewantingajobinthis“coolfield”.
Inatypicalmorningonthejob,Harrisontastesandgrades60ice-creamsamples.Heletstheicecreamwarmuptoabout12oF.Harrisonexplains,“Yougetmoreflavorfromwarmericecream,whichiswhysomekidsliketostirit,creatingice-creamsoup.”
Whiletheicecreamwarmsup,Harrisonlooksoverthesamplesandgradeseachoneonitsappearance.“Tastingbeginswiththeeyes,”heexplains.Hecheckstoseeiftheicecreamisattractiveandaskshimself,“Doestheproducthavethecolourexpectedfromthatflavor?
”Nextit’stimetotaste!
Continuingtothinkupnewideas,tryoutnewflavorsandtestsamplesfromsomanykindsoficecreameachdaykeepsHarrisonbusybuthappy–workingatonecooljob.
50.WhatisJohnHarrison’sjob?
A.Anofficer.B.Anice-creamtaster.
C.Achemist.D.Anice-creamproducer.
51.AccordingtoJohnHarrison,whatisusefultogetajobin“coolfield”?
A.Tojustlikeicecream.B.Tofindoutnewflavorseachday.
C.Tohavenewideaseveryday.D.Tohaveadegreeinfood-science.
52.WhatdoesHarrisondofirstwhentestingicecream?
A.Hesmellsit.B.Heletsitwarmup.
C.Hetastesitsflavor.D.Heexaminesitscolour.
C
Eventhoughglobalwarmingmayhavemadetheweathermoremild,manyanimalsarestillhibernating〔冬眠〕.It’stoobadthathumanscan’thibernate.Infactwealmostdid.
Apparently,attimesinthepast,farmersinFrancelikedasemi-stateofhumanhibernation.SowritesGrahamRobb,aBritishscholarwhohasstudiedthesleepinghabitsoftheFrenchfarmers.Assoonastheweatherturnedcold,peopleallovertheFranceshutthemselvesawayandpracticedtheforgottenartofdoingnothingatallformonths.
Inlinewiththis,JeffWarren,aproduceratCBCRadio’sTheCurrent,tellsusthatthewaywesleephaschangedsincetheinventionoflighting.
WhenhistoriansbeganstudyingtextsoftheMiddleAges,theynoticedsomethingref
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