辽宁省六校协作体学年高二上学期期初考试试题英语.docx

辽宁省六校协作体学年高二上学期期初考试试题英语.docx

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辽宁省六校协作体学年高二上学期期初考试试题英语

第一部分

阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

TowersWorthVisitinginSanya

ThesightseeingtowerinEastCoastWetlandParkinSanya,SouthChina’sHainanprovince,hassixfloorsandis21metershigh,whichisabletoprovidevisitorsabird’s-eyeviewofthepark.Thetower’swallsarefullofholesofvarioussizes,allowingvisitorstoenjoydifferentviewsoflandscapesastheyclimbthestaircasetothetopofthetower.

ThewatchtoweronthemountaintopofLinchunlingForestParkisanidealplacetogetabird’s-eyeviewofSanya.Ithasfivefloorsandis195.6metershigh.Modeledlikeanancientpavilion（亭）,thetowerispaintedinredandhasbeenpraisedforitsbeauty.

TheToweroftheSilkRoadinthefishingportinSanya’sYazhoudistrictisthetallestlighthouseinChina,withaheightof95meters.SanyahadbeenanimportantpartoftheancientMaritime（海洋）SilkRoad.ThetowerwasbuiltintheshapeofZun,typeofChinesewinecup.

Builtduringthereign（统治）ofEmperorXianfeng（831-1861）,YingwangTowerinSanyahassevenfloorsandisabout15metershigh.Itsnamebearsthemeaningoftalentsthriving（兴旺）duetoprosperouseducation.LocatedatthebankoftheNingyuanRiver,thetoweristheonlysurvivingancienttowerinthecity.

21.WhichtowerprovidesthewholeviewofSanya？

A.ThetowerinEastCoastWetlandPark.B.TheToweroftheSilkRoad.

C.ThewatchtowerinLinchunlingForestPark.D.YingwangTower.

22.WhatisspecialaboutTheToweroftheSilkRoad？

A.ThetallesttowerinSanya.

B.Thefunctionaslighthouse.

C.Theonlysurvivingancienttower.

D.Thebird’s-eyeviewoftheport.

23.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom？

A.Aguidebook.B.Adictionary.C.Anewsreport.D.Abookreview.

B

Ihavebeenreceivingsomuchkindness.Itwasdifficultforanindependentgirllikemetoacceptitatfirst.Attimes,myfinancialsituationisnotthebest.Butwiththatcomesagreatlessoninappreciation,budgeting,anddecidingwhatisandwhatisn'timportant.

AfewtimesI'vehadtoputofforevengiveupthings.Becauseofmyscarcityonmoney,Ihadtogiveupakeepfitexercise,whichissomethingIliketotreatmyselfregularly.WhenmycoachLisaheardaboutthis,sheofferedmetrainingatahighlydiscountedprice.Atfirstthismademeveryuncomfortable.IfearedthatshewouldwronglythinkthatIwasgoingtobargain（砍价）andofcourseIwasn't.;Instead,Iwasjustbeinghonestaboutmysituationbeingshortofmoney.Ifinallyacceptedheroffer,rememberingthatIdeservekindness,too.

Anothertime,Inoticedafriendofminesellinghisoldexercisebike,whichwasperfectforme,asIwaslookingtoreplacemybrokenone.ItoldhimthatIwouldtakeitwhenIhadthemoney,butthenlifegotintheway.WhenIfinallygotthetimetopickitup,Irealizedmyfinancialshortcomingsagain,Iaskedhimifhecouldholdontoitforonemoreweek,asthenI'dhavethefundsagain.Hewashappytodothis,butinsteadheinsistedonofferingmethebikeasagift.Anotheropportunitypresentsitselftoteachmehowtoreceivewithdignity（尊严）.

Icontinuetoslowlylearnhowtoacceptthekindnessfromothers.Infact,therelationshipbetweengivingandreceivingiscloselylinked.Whenyouacceptthekindnessfromotherswithjoy,theywillfeelhappy,too.

24.Howdidtheauthorfeelatfirstwhenshereceivedkindnessfromothers？

A.HappyB.UnfairC.ProudD.Uncomfortable

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scarcity”inparagraph2mean？

A.RequestB.IndependenceC.PrincipleD.Lack

26.WhatwastheauthorafraidofwhenLisadidherafavor？

A.Beingpunished

B.Beingmisunderstood.

C.Acceptinghercoach'sstricttraining.

D.Givingawaythesecretofherbeingshortofmoney.

27.Howdidtheauthorgetthesecond-handexercisebike？

A.Shepaidmuchmoneyforit.

B.Shegotitforfree.

C.Sheboughtitfromhercoach.

D.Sheborroweditfromherfriend.

C

Digitalhealthreferstothesystemofinterconnecteddevicesthatcanmonitorandreportimportanthealthinformation.Doctorscanusethatinformationtoensurethatyourtreatmentistailor-madetoyoursituation.

Themostusefulaspectofdigitalhealthistheabilitytoconstantlyandaccuratelymonitorvitalinformation.Wearabledevicescanrecordyourbloodpressureortherhythmyourheartbeat.TheinformationisthenaccessibleremotelythroughtheInternet,soyourdoctorhasawealthofinformationaboutyourdailyhealth.Yourdoctorcanusethatinformationremotelytomakechangestoyourtreatmentatanytime.

AsurveyconductedbythecompanyLighticoinMarch2020,revealshowsatisfiedconsumersarewiththistypeofremotecare.Forty-onepercentsaidthattheremotetreatmenttheyhadreceivedbymeansofdigitaldevicesandtheInternetwaseither“good”or“excellent”.Thesamepositiveattitudetowarddigitalhealthcanbeseenamonginvestors.Inthefirstquarterof2020,3.1billiondollarsinnewinvestmentpouredintothedigitalhealthindustry,settinganewinvestmentrecord.

Advancesindigitalhealth,howeveralsobringprivacyconcerns.Informationregardingyourhealthcouldbeusedforadvertisingormarketing,forexample.Ifhealthrecordsareaccessibleonline,protectingyourinformationfromtheftandunauthorizedusemightbedifficult.Butifmanagedproperly,thebenefitsofdigitalhealthcouldcertainlyoutweightherisks.

28.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout？

A.Thecurrentstateofhealthcaretraining

B.Healthconditionsthatneedurgentattention

C.Atechnologicaltrendinhealthcare

D.Risingpressureonhealthcareworkers

29.HowdidLighticogatherinformation？

A.Itpolled（民意调查）individualstoobtaintheiropinions

B.Itlaunchedapopularsocialmediaplatform.

C.Itforcedacorporationtoreleasethefacts

D.Itstudiedarticlespublishedinjournals

30.Accordingtothisarticle,whathappenedduringthefirstthreemonthsof2020？

A.Agrowingnumberofdigitaldeviceswerecalled.

B.Fundingfordigitalhealthincreasedconsiderably.

C.Somedigitalhealthfirmsnearlywentoutofbusiness.

D.Manyinstitutionsdevotedefforttomedicalresearch.

31.Accordingtothisarticle,whatisoneconcernaboutdigitalhealth？

A.Worriesaboutthesideeffectscausedbymoderndrugs.

B.Risingmanufacturingcostsinthehealthcareindustry.

C.Governmentregulationslimitingtheuseofdigitaldevices

D.Thedangerthatpersonalhealthdatacouldbestolen.

D

Atall,artisticstructurecalledVesselstandsattheheartofHudsonYards,areal-estatedevelopmentinNewYorkcitythatincludesoffices,residencesandstores.HudsonYardsiscurrentlythelargestprivatedevelopmentintheU.S.andisbuiltoverthetopofanactiverailyard.

VesselisanetworkofstaircasesandplatformsthatoffersviewsofNewYorkcityfromavarietyofperspectives.Thestructureismeanttobeameetingpointatthecenteroftheareaaswellasanattractionfortourists.Itwon’tbecalledVesselforlong,however.Therewillsoonbeacompetitiontochooseapermanent（永久的）title.

Thestructureiscurrentlycalled“Vessel”becauseofitsshape：

narrowatitsbaseandthenexpandingupandout.Togettothestructure'shighestpointonfoot,visitorscanclimb2,500stepsandcross80platforms.Accordingtothedeveloper,it’saone-mileclimb.

ToexploreVessel,visitorsneedfreeticketsthatallowthemtoenterthestructureatasettimeoftheday.ThepurposeofthesettimesontheticketsistokeepthenumberofpeopleonVesselwithinasafelimitatalltimes.

SinceVesselopenedtothepublic,ithasbeenapplaudedbysomevisitorsandcriticizedbyothers.Somehavemadefunofitsshape,comparingittoapineappleorwastepaperbasket.Othershavecriticizeditslackofbenches.Sincerestingonthestairsisnotallowed,thereisnotplacetosit.Despitetheseissues,Vesselattractsmanylocalsandtouristseveryday.

32.Accordingtothisarticle,whatarebeneaththeHudsonYardsdevelopment？

A.TrainsandtracksB.Docksandsmallships

C.FreewayexchangesD.Waitingbusesandtaxis

33.Whatistrueaboutthestructure’scurrent,officialname？

A.It’suniversallypraisedB.It’sonlytemporary

C.It’sbeencopiedelsewhereD.Itsmeaningisunknown.

34.WhatdoesthearticleimplyaboutpeoplewhovisitVessel？

A.Theiropinionsaboutitvaryquiteabit

B.Theirprimaryinterestliesinshopping

C.They’reallaskedtopayasmallentrancefee.

D.Theyreturntoitonmultipleoccasions.

35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext？

A.AdvantagesanddisadvantagesofVessel

B.AuniquelandmarkintheBigApple

C.DifferentopinionsonVessel

D.AmysteriousjourneytoVessel

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

HowtoForgiveSomeone

Forgivingsomeonewhohasdonesomethingwrongandhurtyoucanbedifficultandpainful.36Whilethisisnatural,holdingontoyourangercausesyoutobecomemorepainful.Forthisreason,itisnecessarytochoosetoforgive,notfortheotherperson,butforyourself.Thefollowingsuggestionswillhelpyouforgivesomeone.

Releaseyouranger.Letgoofallthenegativefeelingsyouhavetowardstheotherperson.Allowyourselftocry,gointonature,andtalktosomeoneyoutrust,ordowhateverhelpsyoureleasethesebadfeelings.37

GiveittimeForgivenessdoesnotcomeeasily.38Itissomethingthatcanberealizedlittlebylittleeveryday.

39Onceyou'vehadtimetocooldownandthinkthingsthrough,youmayclearlyexplaintotheotherperson,inacalmmanner,howhisactionshavehurtyouandhowtheyhavemadeyoufe