四川省三台中学实验学校学年高一英语月考试题.docx

四川省三台中学实验学校学年高一英语月考试题.docx

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四川省三台中学实验学校学年高一英语月考试题

四川省三台中学实验学校2017-2018学年高一英语5月月考试题

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，20小题，每题1分，满分20分）

第一节

1Wherewasthemanfrom?

A.Australia.B.NewZealand.C.England.

2.Howwillthewomangettothecitycenter?

A.Bysubway.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.

3.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?

A.Annoyed.B.Excited.C.Sleepy.

4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Whattoeatforlunch.B.Whethertoeatout.C.Whentohavelunch.

5.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Signingforabox.

B.Collectingthewoman’sinformation.

C.Fillingoutaform.

第二节

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?

A.Toadvertiseforaprogram.

B.Toansweramessage.

C.Toaskformoney.

7.Whichsportneedsanextrapay?

A.Swimming.B.Golf.C.Horse-riding.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheShakespeareplay?

A.Itisboring.B.Itismoving.C.Itiswonderful.

9.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogotonight?

A.Toadisco.B.Toacinema.C.Toarestaurant.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdidthewomanknowaboutthehotel?

A.Fromafriend.B.Fromanewspaper.C.FromtheInternet.

11.Whenwillthewoman’sfamilyleavethehotel?

A.OnAugust23rd.B.OnAugust30th.C.OnSeptember6th.

12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shehasonechild.

B.Shetakestheman’sadvice.

C.Shewillbookroomsnexttoeachother.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Brotherandsister.B.Classmates.C.Fatheranddaughter.

14.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodothenextthreeweeks?

A.Prepareforanexam.B.Havearest.C.Gocamping.

15.Whydoesthegirlneedabreakfromherfriends?

A.Shedoesn’tgetalongwellwiththem.

B.She’dliketohavesometimeforherstudy.

C.Shehasdifferentinterestsfromherfriends.

16.Whydoesn’tthegirlhelpMr.Atkinswiththehorse?

A.Sheistooyoung.B.Shehasnotime.C.Shedoesn’tlovetodothat.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoesthespeakersometimeshaveforbreakfast?

A.Apieceofbread.B.Asandwich.C.Tomatoes.

18.Whendoesthespeakerhavehermainmealoftheday?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheevening.

19.Whatdoesthespeakerliketohaveattheendofthedinner?

A.Acookie.B.Ice-cream.C.Apieceoffruit.

20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?

A.Shelikesoranges.B.Shelovesmeat.C.Sheisonadiet.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

VENICE，asmall，watersidecityinnortheastItaly，boilswithhappinessandexcitementonceeveryyear.BetweenFebruary21andMarch4，carnival（狂欢节）hitsthestreets.

Formostpeople，carnivalmeanslargepartiesandfeasting（盛宴）．ButinVenice，italsomeanstraditionalmasksandclothes.

Thesecostumeswerefirstmeanttohidepersonalidentities.Then，differentsocialclassescouldmixinaseaofhappiness.

Alongthewaterways，peoplegreetedeachotherwith“GoodmorningMs.Mask！

”

Today，peopleinVenicestilldressupinthestrangestways—asarmedsoldiers，butchersandfishermen，forexample.

Barsandcafesarefilledwithpartygoerswhocometoshowofftheirbeautifulclothes.Theirdesignsandcreationsaremadebyspecialstudios.Readymadecostumesarenotacceptable.

“Inthemonthsbeforethecarnivalweworkovertimetomeetthedemand，”saidamaskmaker.“Manykilometresofsilkandlace（花边）aremadeintocostumes.Forshopkeepers，carnivalisthebesttimeofyear.”

TheVenicecarnivaldatesbacktotheMiddleAges.Atthattime，thecitywasoneofthewealthiestinEurope.

Thetraditionofcelebratingwithmasksandcostumesisthoughttohavebeenstartedbythe“StockingCompanies”．Theseweregroupsofyoungmenwhoorganizedpartiesandfestivalsandworecolourfulstockingstodistinguish（区分）themselves.

Bythe18thcentury，thecarnivalhadreacheditstop.ItallcametoanendwhenNapoleoncontrolledVenicein1797.Butin1979，localpeoplebroughttheoldtraditionsbacktolife.

NowtheVenicecarnivalattractshugecrowdsfromallovertheworld.Thisyear，about700,000peoplearetakingpartin.Hotelswerefullybookedmonthsinadvance，andbarsandrestaurantsoverfloweveryday.

Thecitycertainlybenefits—awholeindustryhasbeenbuiltuparoundthecarnival’smasksandclothes.

“TheVenicecarnivalisamagicaltime！

It’ssuchagreatexperience，”saidoneFrenchtourist.

21．Whatmightyouinferfromthearticle?

A．PeopleinVenicelikeparties.

B．Venicewasahappycity.

C．ThereusedtobestrongfeelingsofsocialclassinVenice.

D．Venicewasacityofsilkandlace.

22．Whenwasthecarnivalthebiggest?

A．IntheMiddleAgesB．Inthe18thcenturyC．In1797D．In1979.

23．Whostartedthetraditionofwearingmasksandcostumes?

A．Napoleon.B．Youngmen.

C．Thehotelindustry.D．Thesilkandlacemakers.

24．Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?

A．HowthecarnivaliscelebratedinVenice.

B．ThestoryofhowthecarnivalbeganinVenice.

C．ThehistoryofthecarnivalinVenice.

D．WhattoseeanddoduringthecarnivaltimeinVenice.

B

Ifyouwanttolivelongerandlowertheriskofheartdisease,amovetothemountainsmayhelp.ResearchbyscientistsinGreeceshowsthatlivinginthemountainsisgoodfortheheartandlongevity（长寿）.Peoplelivingathigheraltitudehavelowerpossibilityofdyingfromheartdiseasethanthoseclosertosealevel,eveniftheyhavefactors（因素）thatcouldincreasetheirrisk.“Residence（居住）inmountainousareasseemstohavea‘protectiveeffect’fromheartdisease,”saidDrNikosBaibasoftheUniversityofAthens.Heandhiscolleaguesguessthattheincreasedexercisefromwalkingupmountainousareagivestheheartagoodworkoutandenablesittodealwithlowerlevelsofoxygen.

Researchersstudiedthehealthrecordsanddeathratesof1,150GreekswholivedinthreevillagesnearAthensover15years.Onevillagewas1,000metersabovesealevelandtheothertwowereinlow-lyingareas.Althoughmenandwomenlivinginthemountainousvillagehadhigherbloodpressureratesandotherriskfactorsthanpeopleintheothervillages,theyhadalowerrateofdeathfromheartdiseaseandothercausesafterafifteenyearfollow-up.“Thecontrastwasmoreevidentamongmenthanamongwomen,”BaibasaddedinareportintheJournalofEpidemiologyandCommunityHealth.Heartdiseaseisoneoftheworld’stopkillers.Smoking,highbloodpressure,raisedcholesterol（胆固醇）levels,beingoverweightandafamilyhistoryoftheillnessincreasethepossibilityofdevelopingthedisease.

25.Thatpeoplelivingathigheraltitudehavelowerchanceofdyingfromheartattackmaybecausethey______.

A.havegooddietingstyleB.livemorehappily

C.oftenclimbmountainsD.knowhowtokeephealthy

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evident”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Clear.B.Good.C.Hopeful.D.Lucky.

27.Accordingtothetext,peoplearemorelikelytodiefrom.

A.smokingB.heartdisease

C.highbloodpressureD.beingoverweight

28.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Peopleoftenclimbingmountianswon’tbeill.

B.TheresearchoftheGreekslastedabout10years.

C.Fourotherillnessesreducethechanceofdevelopingheartdisease.

D.Apersonsmokingoftenhasachanceofdevelopingheartdisease.

C

Weallknowapicky（挑剔的）eaterortwo.Maybeyouhavethatonefriendwhorefusestostepfootinasushirestauranteventhoughshe`snevertriedit.Ortheonewhoturnshernoseupatanythinggreen.

ExpertssuggestyourDNAandupbringingaretoblameforyourpickyeatinghabits.AgroupinFinlandlookedatwhatwecallfoodneophobia,whichmeans"fearofthenew",andfoundthereissomegeneticbasisforthis.Butneophobiacanbegreatlyinfluencedbythesurroundings.Parentsunwillingtotryanythingnewwillexpose（暴露）theirkidstofewernewfood.

Peoplelessadventurousmaybemoreunlikelytotrynewfoods.It`snormalforchildrentogothroughapickystagewhenthey`retoddlers,maybetwoorthreeyearsold,andthatmakessenseevolutionarily.（Whenourancestorsfirsttriednewfoods,theyhadtobecautioustoavoidbeingpoisoned.）Butaswegetolder,ifwecontinuetoavoidnewfood,pickinesscanlast.

Forthosewhoaresimplypicky,certainsocialsituationslikecocktailpartieswithallthosefoodsfullofmysteryingredientscancauseanxiety.They`reoftensortofembarrassedtoadmitthattheyeatlikeachild,sotheywilljustsay:

"Mystomach`supset."or"Ihadalatelunch.".

Yourtastebudscanchangeovertime,butthatrequirestakingachanceonnewfoods.Buttobelesspicky,youdefinitelyhavetobedetermined.Themostcommonreasonforwantingtochangeissocial.

Expandingyoureatinghorizonscanmakeeverythingfromapartytoavacationeasierandmoreenjoyable.

29.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph1means"________".

A.likesthesmellofB.doesn`tlikethesmellof

C.dislikesandrefusesD.showsinterestin

30.Whichofthefollowingplaysaroleindecidingwhetheroneispicky?

A.Ancestors.B.Surroundings.C.Socialrelations.D.Age.

31.Accordingtotheauthor,ifyouwanttochangeyourpickyeatinghabit,youshould________.

A.goouteatingwithafriendunwillingtotryanythingnew

B.eatvariousfoodswhenyouareatoddlergoingthroughthepickystage

C.avoidembarrassmentinsocialsituationstomakeyourselffeelatease

D.trynewfoodstoallowyourtastebudstochangeovertime

32.Themainpurposeofwritingthearticleisto________.

A.describephenomenaofpickyeatinghabits

B.presentfactsaboutpickyeatinghabits

C.clarifymisunderstandingsofpickyeatinghabits

D.criticizepickyeatersfortheirbadeatinghabits

D

Therearetwomethodsbywhichhydrogen（氢）canbeus