学年浙江省温州新力量联盟高一下学期期中考试英语试题word版.docx
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学年浙江省温州新力量联盟高一下学期期中考试英语试题word版
2018-2019学年浙江省温州新力量联盟高一下学期期中考试
英语试题
考生须知:
1.本卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟；
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
第1卷（选择题部分，共95分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhenisKim'sbirthdayparty?
A.OnJuly16thB.OnJuly17thC.OnJuly30th
【答案】B
2.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisnothungry.B.Shewilleatthebread.C.Shedoesn'tlikebread.
【答案】B
3.
Wherearethespeakers?
A.Onabus.B.Atabusstop.C.Intheman'shome.
【答案】A
4.
Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Ajobposition.B.Asalesengineer.C.Anelectricalcompany.
【答案】A
5.
Whatbanddidthewomansee?
A.Theonewithapianist.B.Theonewithadancer.C.Theonewiththreeguitarists.
【答案】C
笫二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6.Whyisthemanlate?
A.Theweatheristoobad.
B.Therewasaterribletrafficjam.
C.Hewentbacktogethismobilephone.
7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Boardingtheplane.B.Makingacall.C.Havingameal.
【答案】6.B7.C
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8.Wheredoesthewomanworknow?
A.Inaclub.B.Inasoftwarecompany.C.InanInternetcompany.
9.What'sthewomaninterestedinnow?
A.Swimming.B.Dancing.C.Working.
【答案】8.C9.B
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10.Whohadabirthdaylastmonth?
A.Sally.B.Sonya.C.Vivienne.
11.HowoldisRoger?
A.13.B.9.C.7.
12.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutDeborah?
A.Sheistenyearsold.
B.Shewillstudymedicine.
C.ShelikesplayingwithRoger.
【答案】10.A11.C12.B
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13.Whydoesn'tthemanliketheSurfingEnglishCamp?
A.It'stooexpensive.
B.It'sverydangerous.
C.IthasfewEnglishclasses.
14.WhereistheLanguageRanch?
A.InEngland.B.InAustralia.C.InAmerica.
15.WhatdoesthemandislikeabouttheLanguageRanch?
A.Theprice.B.Theclasses.C.Theactivities.
16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.TheSurfingEnglishCampisinthemountain.
B.ThewomandecidestochoosetheLanguageRanch.
C.TherewillbelifeguardsintheSurfingEnglishCamp.
【答案】13.C14.C15.A16.C
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.WhendidLeonardodaVincibecomeamasterpainter?
A.In1472.B.In1467.C.In1452.
18.WhydidLeonardodaVincifinishveryfewpaintings?
A.Helostinterestinpainting.
B.Heoftengaveuphispaintingshalfway.
C.Hedidn'tputhiswholeheartintopainting.
19.HowmanyyearsdidLeonardodaVincispendpaintingtheMonaLisa?
A.Four.B.Six.C.Ten.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutLeonardodaVinci?
A.Hepreferredinventingthingstopainting.
B.Hewasnotgoodatplanningthings.
C.Hewasbeforehistimewithhisideas.
【答案】17.A18.B19.A20.C
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Eachyearthereareatleastfivemillionpeoplearoundtheworldwhodevelopseriousflu（流感）,andalmosthalfamilliondeaths.Whensomeoneweknowgetsthefluvirus,weexpectthemtobeverycarefulnottopassitontoothers.Doctorsandnursesworkingwithflupatientsalsoneedtoprotectthemselvesfromthevirus.Butwhatisthebestwaytodothis?
ThisisthequestionthatfluexpertProfessorJonathan
Van-TamatNottinghamUniversityistryingtoanswer.Hewantstofindouthowfluistransmitted,sothathecanstopdoctorsandnursesgettingsick.
Van-Tamexplainstheirmethod,"Thereare41volunteersinmyexperiment.Somehealthyvolunteersaremadetogetflufirst.Whentheyshowsymptoms（症状）,othervolunteers,usuallycalledrecipients（接受者）,enterthehouse.Everyonelivestogetherinthesmallspaceforfourdays.Someoftherecipientswearfacemasks,andwashtheirhandsevery15minutes,butsomehavenoprotection.Inthiswaywecanstudywhocatchesthefluandwhichwaysoftransmittingfluareimportant.Duringthefourdayswhentheyareincontactwiththevirus,andforthetendaysafterthat,theflurecipientsarecheckedregularly."
Theexperimentisnotsimpleanditisveryexpensive.Itisdifficulttodesigncorrectly,anditisalsodifficulttoplanandcarryout.Justonestudylikethistakesabout18monthstoorganizeandneedshundredsofpeopleworkingonit.ButVan-Tambelievesitisworthbecausetheresultswillhelptodecidewhattypeofprotectionisneededforpeopleworkinginhospitalswithlargenumbersofflupatientsaroundtheworld.Andperhapsitcouldreducethenumberofdeathsfromflueachyear.
21.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“transmitted"inparagraphl?
A.solvedB.passedC.formedD.stopped
22.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisstudy?
A.totestthemedicinesforpeoplewhodevelopseriousflu
B.tofindthebestwaytoprotectdoctorsandnursesfromtheflu.
C.toreducethenumberofpeoplewhodieofflu
D.tofindoutwhogetstheflueasily
23.Accordingtothetext,whichofthestatementsistrue?
A.Thistypeofstudylasted18months.
B.Theexperimentisneithersimplenorexpensive.
C.Recipientsweredividedintoatleast2groupstoperformtheexperiment.
D.Wearingmaskswasthebestwaytoprotectpeoplefromgettingflu
【答案】21.B22.B23.C
B
Thousandsofyearsago,Britainwascoveredbythickforests,hometomanyanimalswhichnolongerliveintheUnitedKingdom.Butallthishaschanged.NowthepopulationoftheUnitedKingdomhasincreasedtosixty-fivemillion.Three-quartersofBritainconsistsoffields,townsorcities.Although25percentoflandiscountryside,newmethodsoffarmingmeanthattherearefewerbirdsandsmallanimalslivinginfieldsthaneverbefore.Now,theUnitedKingdomdoesnothavelargewildcarnivores（肉食动物）.InScotland,thereareonly400wildcats-Europe'srarestcats-butthesearemuchsmallerthanwolves.
Somepeoplewouldliketochangethings,however!
SomeorganizationsandwriterssaythatBritainneedstobecomemorenaturalagain.TheysuggestthattreesandplantsthatgrewintheUnitedKingdombeforetownsandcitieswerebuiltshouldbeallowedtogrowagain.TheyevensaythatlargewildanimalswhichhavenotlivedintheUnitedKingdomshouldbehelpedtoreturnandlivewild.Theycallthis"rewilding".
Noteveryoneagrees.Inthelasttwentyyears,overonemilliontreeswhichoriginallygrewinScotlandhavebeenplantedandthereareplansformore-butwildanimals?
Somepeopleaskifwolveswillattacksheeporevenhumans.Theyarealsoangrythatrewildingmightmeananendtowalkinginthehillswhichsomanypeopleenjoy.Sofar,therearenowolvesorbearsinBritain'sforests-butsoontheremightbe!
24.WhichfactdirectlycausesfewerbirdslivingintheBritishcountrysidenow?
A.TheincreasingpopulationoftheUK.
B.Toomanyfields,townsorcities.
C.Themodernwaysoffarming.
D.Toomuchhunting.
25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?
A.NolargewildcamivoresliveintheUKatpresent.
B.ManyanimalsdiedoutandforestsweredestroyedintheUK.
C.AtleastonemilliontreesnativetoScotlandhavebeenplanted.
D.Sofar,noanimalshavebeensenttothewild,exceptwolvesandbears.
26.Whyaresomepeopleagainst"rewilding"?
A.Introducinglargeanimalstothewildwilldestroythenewlyplantedtrees.
B.Introducinglargeanimalstothewildwilldoharmtopeople.
C.Introducinglargeanimalstothewildneedstoomucheffort.
D.Introducinglargeanimalstothewildwillcostalotofmoney.
【答案】24.C25.D26.B
C
Apicturespeaksathousandwords.Andwithoverathousandemojipicturestorepresentourwords,whoneedstospeakorwriteanymore?
AccordingtoProfessorVyvEvansofBangorUniversity,emojiistheUK'sfastest-growinglanguageinhistory.TheselittleelectronicpicturesstartedlifeinJapanesemobilephonesinthe1990sandarenowhugelypopular.Theyhaveinspiredfashion,likethereal-lifedresscopiedfromthedancingladyemoji,andareevenrecognizedasart!
InNewYork'sMuseumofModernArtyoucannowseethefirstsetofthe176originalemojis.
Whydowelovethemsomuch?
Theyallowustopersonalizetextandhavefunasweexpressourselves,makepeoplelaughandbecreativeinhowweusethem.UKteenagersalsotoldustheyreallyappreciatedthefactthatemojisarequickandeasy.
Peoplehavetheirfavouriteemojis.IntheUK,themostusedemojisare'facewithtearsofjoy','faceblowingakiss'and'loveheart'.Maybe（withemojisatleast）theBritisharemorefunandromanticthanpeoplethink!
CompaniessuchasMcDonaldshavealsotriedtousepeople'sloveofemojistomakeadvertisement.TheyusedaseriesofemojistotellastoryofadisappointingdaygivenahappyendingbyavisittoMcDonalds.UnluckilyforMcDonalds,mostpeopleaddedthevomiting（呕吐）emojitotheblankspaceafterthestory.
Whatisthefutureofemoji?
IsemojidevelopingsorapidlythatitwillsooncompetewithEnglishasagloballanguage?
Oristechnologychangingsofastthatemojiwillsoonbeforgottenwhenthenextbigthingcomesalong?
Itishardtosayandeventechnologyandlanguageexpertsaredividedonthesubject.
Whatdoyouthink?
Keepyoureyesopenfornewdevelopments!
27.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutemojiiswrong?
A.EmojiisdevelopingfasterthananyotherlanguagesintheUK.
B.EmojiwasintendedforJapanesemobilephonesatfirst.
C.Emojihasaninfluenceonfashionandart.
D.EmojiisonlylovedbytheUKteenagers.
28.Whydopeopleloveusingemojis?
A.ItmakespeoplehappywhenusingemOJis.
B
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