浙江省杭州市下城区中考一模考试英语试题复习课程.docx
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浙江省杭州市下城区中考一模考试英语试题复习课程
下城区
2019轨州市各类高中招生文化模拟考试
第一部分听力[共两节，满分30分
第一节：
（共5小题，每小题2分，湖分10分）
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?
A.AtapostofficeB.AtasupermarketC.Atamuseum
2.Howdidthegirlcometoschooltoday?
A.BybikeB.Bybus.C.Onfoot
3.Whenwillthelectureend?
A.At3:
30pmB.At4:
00pm.C.at4:
30pm
4Whydoesthemanneedamap
A.TovisitLondonB.TofindarestaurantC.ToleamaboutChina.
5Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheneedsthecarforherfamily
B.Sheisgoingoutnextweek
C.Sheinvitesthemantoanouting
第二节（共10题，每小题2分，满分20分）
听下面三段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中听的ABC三个选项
中法出最佳选项，并标在式卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.BSchoolmates.CNeighbors.
7.Howlonghasitbeensincetheylastmetinschool?
A.Forabout8yearsBForabout9yearsCForabout10years
8.Howdoesthewomanbecomethinner?
A.Byeatingless.BByrunningeveryday.C.Byplayingbasketball
听下面一段对话，回答第9-1三个小题
9.Whowilltheboygoonapicnicwith?
A.HisparentB.HisfriendsC.hisclassmates
10.Whichrulementionedintheconversation?
A.Getdrinkingwaterfromrivers
BThrowawayyourwater
C.Keepthewaterclean
11.Howmanyrulesdoestheboyhavetofollow?
ATwoB.ThreeC.Four
听下面一段独白，回答第12-15四个小题
12.Whatwasthethiefdoingwhenthespeakersawhim
A.Hewassleepinginbed
B.Hewaseatinginthekitchen.
C.Hewasclimbingoutofthewindow
13.Whatdidthethieflooklike?
A.Hewasofmediumweight
B.Hehadblondhair
C.Hewaswearingbluejeans
14.Whatdidthethiefsteal?
A.Hedidn'ttstealanything
B.Hestoletherefrigerator
C.Hetookallthefood
15.Whatdidthespeakerthinkaboutthethief?
A.Hewasn’tcleverenoughtobeathief
8.Hewasprobablyjusthungry
C.Hewasprobablyabadguy.
第二部分阅读望解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项
A
TripIT
whetherit'sabusinesstrip,afamilyvacationoraquickweekendaway,TriptITwillorganizeallyourplansinseconds.
Shareyourtravelplaninformationwithothers
Instantlyspendplantoyourcalendaroranyoneyouchoose.
Unlikeothertravelapps,TripITcanorganizeitnomatterwhereyoubook.
TripITisfreebutpaidversionisavailablethathasmorefunctions
GoogleTranslate
Texttranslationtranslatebetween103languagesbytyping
Offline:
translatewithnointernetconnection（59languages）
instantcameratranslation:
translatetextinimagesatoncejustbypointingyourcamera（38languages）
Handwritetextontothescreen
GoogleTranslateisavailableforfree
Opentable
Itisanonlineservicewhichhelpsuserstosearchforrestaurants.
Youcanhaveatableavailable,cancelorre-bookanytime
anywhere
YoucanplaythemealswithmealswithOpenTable
OpenTableisfreeforandroid,iphoneandipad
16.HowdoestheappTripIThelptheusers?
A.IthelpsthemplantheirtripsB.itoffersanyhelpintheirtrips
C.ItencouragesthemtoleavehomeD.ithelpsthemcommunicatebetter
17.Googletranslateisusedfor
AtakingnicepicturesB.surfingonline
C.learningdifferentlanguagesD.providingtranslationservice
18.WhatcanusersdowiththeappOpenTable?
AEnjoyfoodforfreeBHaveaquickdinner
C.BookatablebeforeeatingoutD.Findthebestcook
19.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheappsfromthepassage?
A.AllofthemareappsonthesaleB.Noneofthemaretravelapps
C.AllofthemarefreeappsDNotofthemaregameapps
B
AndylivedhighintheRockyMountains.Hehunted（打猎）wildanimalsthereandhealsotookothermenhunting.Thatwashiswork.
OnedayaletterbroughtAndyanewjob.Thisjobchangedbothhisfeelingaboutanimalsandhiswayofhunting.Thelettersaid:
"Iwanttowriteastoryaboutbighornsheep.Ineedpicturestogowithmystory.Willyougetpicturesofthesheepforme?
Andy’stwosonswantedtheirfathertotakethejob.Wewillhelpyou！
"they
said.Bighornsheepareverywild.Andyknewitwouldbehardtogettheirpictures
“Butwhynottry?
"theysaid
Fordays,Andyandhissonstriedtogettheirpictures,Theydidnotwantthe
sheeptohearthemorseethem,sotheywalkedsoftly.Theyhidbehindrocks,but
thesheepalwaysranaway
Thenoneday.Andyandhissonswalkedaroundabigrock.Theymetsome
sheepfacetoface.Buttheydidn'trun“Nowiknowwhythesheeprunaway,Andy
said."TheyrunbecausewecomeupbehindthemFromnowon,wewillstaywhere
theycanseeus
Thenextday:
Andysawsomesheeprightoutintheopen.Heandhissons
walkedtowardsthem.Theydidnotworrytohide,buttheydidwalkslowly.They
thatanyfastmovewouldfrightenthemaway.
Don'tlookdirectatthesheep,Andysaid."wildanimalsdonotliketobe
lookedat.Theywillrunaway."Theylookedofftothissideandtothatside,and
theywalkedcloserandcloserAndsoontheyweredoseenoughtogetgoodclear
pictures.
Theymadegoodfriendswiththewildsheepandsentmanyfinepicturestothe
writerforhisstory.Sincethen,theyhaveneverhuntedthebighornsheepagain.
20.WhatwasthenewjobAndygot?
A.Tohuntbighornsheep.BTowriteastoryaboutbighornsheep
C.Toprotectbighornsheep.DTotakepicturesofbighornsheep
21.Whatisthecorrectwaytogetdosetobighornsheep?
a.Andyandhissonsmetsomesheepfacetoface.
b.Andyandhissonswalkedtowardsthesheep
c.Andyandhissonshidbehindtherocks
d.Andyandhissonstriedtotakephotos.
A.a-c-b-dBd-c-a-bCd-c-b-aDa-c-b.d
22WhatdidAndygainfromhisnewjob?
A.Hewonrespectfromhischildren.
B.Hewaswellpaidbythestorywriter.
C.Heknewbetterhowtouseacamera.
D.Helearnedmoreaboutbighornsheep.
C
Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains,but
actuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionaganisttherain,itsfirstusewasasashadeaganistthesun!
Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.
ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChineseinthe11thcenturyBC.Weknowthatthe
umbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrange
thingconnectedwithitsuse:
itbecameasymbolofhonor.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,
theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyalpeopleorbythoseinhighclass.
InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.Andthe
umbrellawasincommonlyusedinancientGreece.Butitisbelievedthatthefirstpersons
inEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans
DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.Thenit
appearedagaininitalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitwasconsideredasa
symbolofpower.By1680.theumbrellaappearedinFranceandlaterinEngland.
Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstraininallpartsofEurope.
Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhave
becomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn’tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen’s
umbrellasbegantobemadeindifferentkindsofcolors.
23.Theunderlinedword"it”inparagraph4refersto
AItalyBthe16"centuryC.theumbrellaD.theuseofumbrella
24.TheumbrellawasfirstwidelyusedagainsttherainaroundEueope.
AintheMiddleAgesBBy1680C.bythe18thD.inthe20th
25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthenumbrella?
A.Someresearchersexactlyknowwhotheinventoroftheumbrellawas.
B.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprectionagainstthesuninsteadofrain.
C.theumbrellachangedmuchinstyleandbecamelighterinweightinthe18thcentury.
D.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasakindofmodernfashion.
26.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.
A.thehistoryanduseofumbrellaB.whytheumbrellawassopopularinEurope
C.theprocessofmakinganumbrellaD.whenandhowtheumbrellawasinvented
D
Teachershavealwayshadlofacetheproblemofstudentscheating.whetherinapublic
schooloraprivateschool,whetheramongthelow-achievingstudentsor‘straightA’
students.Whydostudentscheat?
Themainreasonthatstudentscheatisthehighpressurefromfamily,Studentswant
theirparentsorgrandparentstofeelproudofthem,oratleastnottobedisappointedin
them.Anothermainreasonisit'slikelytogetthecorrectanswerratherthanconsidering
Student’sabilitiesinschool.Asaresult,whatstudentscaremostisonlyscores.inaddition,somestudentscheatsimplybecausethey’rebusyorlazy.
Cheatingcanhelpyougetaheadwhenitworksanditiseasytodo.Thecheatersget
goodgradeswithoutspendingmuchtimesudying.Somepeoplethinkcheatingmakes
difficultthingsseemeasy.Cheatingisawayforthemtowinandgetwhattheywantnow
Honoranddishonoraremeaninglessiftheywin.Theyeasilyseetheadvantagesin
cheating,butoftenignorethedangersinplayingbytheirorulesinsteadofsociety’s
Cheatingsuccessfullyonceoftenleadstocheatingagain.Andagain.Itcanquickly
becomeahabitthatturnsintoalifestyle.Withoutcheating,cheatersbecomeafraidof
failure.Thatistosay,itpreventsthestudentfromgrttingthechancetoexperiencethe
achievingprocess.What'smore,studentwhocheatmayfeelwor
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