湖南省株洲市芦淞区中考二模英语试题.docx

湖南省株洲市芦淞区中考二模英语试题.docx

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湖南省株洲市芦淞区中考二模英语试题

2021年湖南省株洲市芦淞区中考二模英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．______Mum________Dadisathometoday.SoIhavetocookformyself.

A．Both；andB．Either；orC．Neither;nor

2．Nobody________finishtheworkintenminutes.IthinkIneedhalfanhourmore.

A．canB．shouldC．must

3．Thewholeclasshadagreattimeinthewaterpark_______Sam.Hehadabadcoldandwenttoseeadoctor.

A．exceptB．besidesC．with

4．________nicepresentitis!

Thankyou,mum!

A．WhataB．WhatC．How

5．“Ifit_________tomorrow,wewon’thavethesportsmeeting.”saysMr.Green.

A．willrainB．israiningC．rains

6．Myauntwasoneofthedoctorswhovolunteeredtoworkin_________WuhanaftertheoutbreakofCOVID-19.

A．aB．theC．/

7．—Doyoustillrememberthedays_________wespenttogether,Robert?

—Ofcourse.I’llneverforgetthehappymoments.

A．whatB．whereC．that

8．—Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?

—Ithinkitisthe__________onethatIhaveeverreadtheseyears.

A．goodB．betterC．best

9．Atthebeginningofthefirstclass,thestudents_______tospeakEnglishonlyinclass.

A．istoldB．wastoldC．weretold

10．Asavolunteer,thegirlgoestothehospitaleveryweekendto_______thesickchildren.

A．cheerupB．callupC．giveup

二、完型填空

Yearsago,afarmerownedsomelandnearthesea.Healwaysneededworkerstohelphim,butmostpeopledidnotwanttoworkonfarmsnearthesea.Theywere11oftheterriblestormsthatoftenhitandbrokebuildingsplants.

Finally,ashortmancametothefarmer."Areyouagood12?

"thefarmeraskedhim.“Well,Icansleepwhenthewindblows,”answeredthelittleman.Although13bythisanswer,thefarmer,whoreallyneededhelp,gavehimthejob.Thelittlemanworkedveryhardonthefarm,andthefarmerfeltpleasedwithhiswork..

Thenonenightthe14blewloudlyinfromthesea.Jumpingoutofbed,thefarmer15tothelittleman.Heshookthelittlemanandshouted,"Getup!

Astormiscoming!

Tiethingsdown16theyareblownaway!

"Burthelittlemanlayinbed17andsaid,“No,sir.Itoldyou,Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”

Hearingthewords,the18hurriedoutsidetoseewhatwashappening.Tohissurprise,hefoundeverythingwastieddownandnothingcouldblowaway.Thefarmerthen19whattheshortmanmeant,sohereturnedtohisbedtosleepwhilethewindblew.

Whenyou’rewell20,youhavenothingtoworryabout.Canyousleepwhenthewindblowsthroughyourlife.

11．A．afraidB．expectC．joked

12．A．sellerB．workerC．keeper

13．A．surprisedB．scaredC．interested

14．A．rainB．windC．snow

15．A．driveB．talkC．rush

16．A．beforeB．whileC．after

17．A．quicklyB．lazilyC．suddenly

18．A．workerB．swimmerC．farmer

19．A．understandB．askedC．heard

20．A．sleepyB．preparedC．surprised

三、阅读单选

Zhuzhou,TianyuanDistrict

25℃

32℃/24℃

LightrainExcellentairquality

22:

00

23:

00

00:

00

01:

00

02:

00

03:

00

27℃

26℃

26℃

26℃

25℃

25℃

Yesterday,1May

28℃/23℃

Today,2May32℃/24℃

Tommorrow,3May

35℃/24℃

Mon,4May

34℃/24℃

21．What’sthedatetoday?

A．May1st.B．May2nd.C．May3rd.

22．Whichofthefollowingisright?

A．Theairiscleantoday.

B．Itissunnytoday.

C．Thehighesttemperatureis35℃today.

23．Whatwastheboydoingatthebeginning?

A．Playingchess.

B．Playingthepiano.

C．Playinggolf.

24．Whatdidtheboydoafterbreakingthemirror?

A．Heboughtanewone.

B．Hetoldhisparents.

C．Hedrewapictureofhisfather.

25．Whathappenedatlast?

A．Theboyranawayquicklyafterpainting.

B．Theboy’smothercametotheroom.

C．Theboy’sfatherfoundthesecret.

MayDayisacelebrationoftheseasonschangingaswellasadaytocelebrateworkers’rights.ItiscelebratedonMay1everyyear.

MayDayhasitsrootsinancientfestivalsmarkingthebeginningofsummer.Butitisalsoadayforlaborrights（劳动者权益）.

OnMay1,1886,thousandsofU.S.industrialworkerstookpartinanationwidestrike（罢工）toaskforaneight-hourworkday.Atthattime,itwascommontoworkbetween10hoursand16hourseveryday.Theprotests（抗议）inChicagolastedforseveraldays.Duringtheprotests,severalstrikerswerewoundedorkilled.Theseprotestsalsochangedtheworldforworkerseverywhere.

Afterthat,May1wasdeclaredasaninternationalholidayforlabor.That’swhytheworldseesnotonlycelebrationsofwarmerweatheronthefirstdayofMay,butoftentimesriotsandmarches（暴乱与示威游行）forlaborunionsaswell.

Sonomatterwhyyoucelebrateit,wishyoutohaveahappytimeonMayDay!

AprilshowersbringMayflowers,asthesayinggoes.Whateveryouareexperiencing,pleasekeepconfidentaboutthefuture.

26．Intheolddays,peoplecelebrateMayDayto_______________.

A．thankthepeoplewhoworkhard

B．markthebeginningofsummer

C．helpthosewhoneedhelp

27．Wheredidthestrikehappen?

A．InAmerica.B．InBritain.C．InJapan.

28．Whichofthefollowingisright?

A．Thestrikehappenedin1868.

B．Thestrikewasforten-hourworkday.

C．Manyworkerstookpartinthestrike.

29．Theunderlinedword“it”refersto_____________.

A．theprotestB．MayDayC．themarch

30．Thesayinginthelastparagraph“AprilshowersbringMayflowers”means_____________.

A．themoreyoupractice,thefewermistakesyouwillmake

B．neverstayinside,gooutandyouwillfindabrightnewworld

C．somethingannoyinginthebeginningmaybringhappinessintheend

Withthefightagainstthenovelcoronaviruspneumoniagoingon,manypeoplehavestayedathomeformorethanamonth.Thoughitmayberelaxingatfirst,soonyoumayhopetobreakthewallanddoanythingoutside!

Calmdown.Thoughyoucan’tvisitmanypublicspaces,It’sOK,youcanuseyourphoneimmediatelytodoitvirtually.

Onlineexhibitions

Lastyear,thePalaceMuseumsetupaprogramcalledthePanoramicPalaceMuseumonitswebsite.Byputtingonavirtualrealityheadset,peoplecantakea“tour”ofthe600-year-oldmuseum.Thismeansyoucanexploreitshalls,gardensandlearnaboutthestoriesbehindcarefullyandslowly.

“DuringafieldvisittothePalaceMuseum,itisdifficulttovisitsomehiddenplacesandviewthepalaceindetail,”LiBin,amuseumloverfromXi’an,toldChinaDaily.“ButVRtechnologyhasmadetheseexperiencespossible.Itmakesmylifeinterestingathome.”

AccordingtoXinhua,about30museumsacrossChinahaveprovidedsimilaronlineexhibitionstopeople.

Livestreamedconcert

ChinesevideoappBilibiliofferedsomemusiceventsforpeopleathome.ThecompanyteamedupwiththeyearlyStrawberryMusicFestivaltocreatetheStayatHomeStrawberryconcerts,withathemeof“Hi,I’mathometoo”.ItwasshowedfromFeb4toFeb8onBilibili.

“Watchingonlineconcertsandsharingcommentswithotherscangivemeasenseofcommunityandfunofbeingatalargeeventwhilestayingathomeandawayfromfriends.”Manny,aBilibiliusersaidonthewebsite.

Soifyoufeelbored,checkouttheseonlineresources.Greatexhibitionsandconcertsallbelongtoyou!

31．Whichofthefollowingthingscan’tyoudoduringaVRvisittothePalaceMuseum?

A．Enjoythesmelloftheflowersinthegardens.

B．Visitsomehiddenplacesandviewthepalace.

C．Takeatourslowlywithoutatimelimit.

32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“field”meaninthefourthparagraph?

A．田地

B．运动场

C．以往的

D．实地

33．Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A．Bilibiliappofferedonlineclassesforfree.

B．OnBilibilitheStrawberryconcertswereonFeb3to6.

C．ThethemeoftheconcertonBilibiliwas“Hi,I’mathometoo”.

34．WhatcanweknowaboutMannyfromherwords?

A．Shedidn’tliketheStrawberryconcertseries.

B．Shestillhadtogooutforworkingatthattime.

C．Shethoughttakingpartintheonlineconcertwasfun.

35．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．ToadvertiseaboutthePalaceMuseumandtheappBilibilitopeople.

B．Tointroducesomefunactivitiesthatpeoplecandowhenstuckathome.

C．Toaskpeopletostayathomewhenthenovelcoronaviruspneumoniaisgoingon.

四、语篇翻译

Apictureismorethanathousandwords.（41）Amindmaptellswhatyouthink.Differentfromamapthatguidesyouhome,itpaintsoutthewayyourbrainworks.Onmindmaps,ideasareshownaspicturesandkeywordsreachingoutfromacentraltopic.（42）一张好的思维导图通常看上去像一只蜘蛛或一棵大树。

Bysettingyourmindfree,mindmapsencourageyoutothinkoutsidethebox.Theoutsidethebox.Theonlythingmightgetinthewaybetweenyouandyournextbigideaisyourimagination.Herearesometoolsthatcanbeusefulinshowingkeypoints,andsayalotwithoutsayingtoomuch!

Aflowchartexplainshowthingsworkwithsymbolsandtext.Itshowsyoueverystepanddecisionyouneedtomake.（43）Eachstepisinadifferentshapeandconnectedbylinesandarrows（箭头）.Eacharrowpointstothenextstageofaprocess.Thisallowsanyonetoseethemapandfollowfrombeginningtoendaseasilyasreadingastorybook.（44）例如，你可以制作一张流程图来告诉爷爷如何使用智能手机。

Afishbonemappointsoutthereasonbehindaproblem.Youcreateitintheshapeofafish.Startwiththehead,whichistheprobleminquestion.（45）Astraightlineleadingtotheheadisthefish'sbackbone.Linesconnectingtothebackbonearethe"reasons"oftheproblem.Eachreasonwillthenneedtobeexplained.Thecloseryougettothefishhead,thecloseryouaretoasolution.

36．_________________________________________________________

37．_________________________________________________________

38．_________________________________________________________

39．_________________________________________________________

40．_________________________________________________________

五、回答问题

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Sohein