人教版八年级下册英语单元练习题.docx
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人教版八年级下册英语单元练习题
人教版八年级下册英语单元练习题
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的答案。
（）21.Thehotelprovidesashoecleaningservice______guests.
A.for
B.from
C.on
D.with
（）22.Hedoesn’tlikedoingchoresand______doI.
A.either
B.no
C.neither
D.not
（）23.______shewentintotheroom,sheknewtherewassomethingwrong.
A.Aslongas
B.Since
C.Assoonas
D.Although
（）24.Idon’tmind______ifyoucan’tfindanyoneelse.
A.help
B.helping
C.tohelp
D.tohelping
（）25.Forkids,Ithinktwohoursofplayingcomputergames______toolong.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
（）26.I’mlookingforajobwhichcanmakeme______mycreativetalentstothefull.
A.turn
B.develop
C.waste
D.choose
（）27.Ifyouneedacoat,Ican______youone.Iwillgohometogetitrightaway.
A.lend
B.sell
C.borrow
D.buy
（）28.There’snoneedforyou______late!
Icanfinishtherestoftheworkbymyself.
A.tostay
B.stay
C.staying
D.stayed
（）29.Yoursonisonlya4-year-oldchild.Youshouldn’tgivehimsomuch______ofstudies.
A.risk
B.hope
C.stress
D.advice
（）30.Iknowit’snotmyjob______youhowtorunyourlife,butIdothinkyou’vemadeamistake.
A.tell
B.totell
C.ask
D.toask
（）31.Iwasseriously______thatdayanddecidedtostayathomeandhaveagoodrest.
A.relaxed
B.lazy
C.ill
D.lonely
（）32.Couldyouplease______thewindowIt’scoldoutside.
A.open
B.notopen
C.opening
D.notopening
（）33.Don’tworryaboutmewhileyou’reaway.Iwill______myself.
A.takecareof
B.takeafter
C.lookfor
D.lookforwardto
（）34.Bringasmuchfoodasyoucan—______.
A.themuch,thegood
B.themore,thebetter
C.more,better
D.themost,thebest
（）35.—CouldyoulookaftermypetdogthisSaturday,Dale
—______.Iwillbefreethisweekend.
A.Ofcourse
B.Soundsgood
C.Thankyou
D.That’sright
Ⅵ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的答案。
Onemorning,alltheyoungpixies（小精灵）cametoShalbusEgbert’shouse.
“Please.Mr.Egbert,pleasetellusastory,”theysaid.
“Maybealittle36,”repliedShalbus.Hewasunkind.“IamcleaningthehouseandI’mtired.I37finishitthismorning.”
OnelittlepixienamedSusiehadawonderful38.“Willyoutellusastory39wehelpyoucleanthehouse”sheasked.
“Yes,yes!
”shoutedalltheotherlittlepixies.“Wewillgladlydothecleaningaslongasyoutellusastory.”
40this,Shalbusbegantolaugh.
“Ho,ho,mylittlefriends.41canIturndownsuchafineoffer（主动提议）asthisYoucleanthehouse,andIwill42awonderfulstorytotellyou!
”
Sothelittlepixiesbeganworking.Theycleanedhereandthere43.Assoonastheywerefinished,Shalbusseatedhimselfinacomfortablechairandthelittlepixies44.Theirbrowneyesshone（发光）45joyasShalbusbeganhisstory.
“Onceuponatime,whenyourgrandparentswerejustlittlepixiesatyourage...”
（）36.A.smallerB.slower
C.longerD.later
（）37.A.canB.must
C.couldD.would
（）38.A.ideaB.promise
C.questionD.decision
（）39.A.ifB.while
C.unlessD.though
（）40.A.DoingB.Feeling
C.ReadingD.Hearing
（）41.A.HowB.Why
C.WhatD.When
（）42.A.giveoutB.setup
C.makeupD.dependon
（）43.A.easilyB.happily
C.luckilyD.fairly
（）44.A.wokeupB.hungout
C.cameoverD.gotlost
（）45.A.withB.from
C.forD.about
Ⅶ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
Hi!
I’mLilly.MyfamilyandIliveinabighouse.I’m11andIhaveayoungerbrother,Tom.Heis8.
Mymomisanurse,andsheworksinahospital.Sheworksalot,andusuallyatnight.Shedoesn’thaveenoughtimetodothehousework,somydadoftenhelpsherandhelikesit.Mydadworksinabank.Hearriveshomeatabout4p.m.,sohecandoalotofthingsathome.
EveryeveningDadcooksdinner.MybrotherandIhelphim.AfterdinnerDaddoesthedishesandIhelphimdrythem.ThenwetakeashowerandDadreadsusshortstories.
Inthemorning,Mommakesbreakfast.TomandImakeourbeds.ThenDadtakesustoschoolbycar.
OnSaturday,wecleanthehouse.Icleanthefurniture（家具）andDadsweepsthefloor.Tomtakestherubbishoutandwaterstheplants.Dadlikescleaningthewindowsbuthehatesironing（熨）.Heneverdoesit.Mygrandmacomestoustwiceaweekandsheironsourclothes.
OnSunday,wewashthecartogetherandDadoftentakesustoplayintheparkandeatinourfavoriterestaurant.
根据材料内容判断正（T）误（F）。
（）46.LillyisfouryearsolderthanTom.
（）47.Lilly’smomneverworksatnight.
（）48.Lillyandherbrothergotoschoolbycar.
（）49.Lilly’sbrotherissolittlethathecan’tdoanyhousework.
（）50.Lilly’sfatherdoesn’tlikeironing,buthelikescleaningthewindows.
B
OnThursdayanewboycameintotheclassroom.Hedidn’thaveanyuniformon.Justtrousers,ajacketandashirt.Tomcouldseethattheboywasn’tquitecomfortable.Hehadaplastic（塑料的）bagwithexercisebooks,pens,pencils,rulersanderasersinit.Theboystoodattheblackboard.MissFairtalkedtotheboy,andthenshesaid,“Boysandgirls,thisisPeterRivers.Heisyournewclassmate.Peterisyourage.Ihopeyou’llgetonwellwitheachother.Peterwillspendalotoftimetogetherwithyou,andoutdoorstoo.”MissFairaskedPetertositnexttoTomatthedesknearthewindow.
ThestudentshadmathafterthatandTomcouldseethatPeterwasnotbadatit.Hecounted（数数）well.Itwasnotdifficultforhimatall.ThenMissFairsaid,“Itishalfpasttwelve.It’stimetohavelunch.”PeterjoinedTomandwenttowashhishands.Thentheboyssatdownonthefloorandstartedtoopentheirlunchbags.Tomopenedhisbagandputhishandinit.Hetookoutanoldbrownapple,someoldcheeseandsomebitsoffishfromdinner.“Oh,no!
”criedTom.“Thisisrubbish.Ihavethewrongbag.Itooktherubbishbagandleftmylunchbagathome.Ihaveonlyrubbishforlunchtoday.”Theotherchildrenlaughedandlaughed.ThenPetersaid,“Ihavetwoeggs.Whydon’tyouhaveoneIdon’tneedtwo.Andwouldyoulikesomebread”Tomsmiled,“Thanks.NowI’llalwayslookinmylunchbagbeforeIbringittoschool.”
根据材料内容选择答案。
（）51.HowmanykindsofthingsdidPeterhaveinhisplasticbag
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
（）52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutPeter
A.Heworeacoatandashirttoschool.
B.Hehadlunchintheschooldininghall.
C.Hewasdisabledandcouldn’tplayoutdoors.
D.Hehadnotroublecountinginthemathclass.
（）53.HowdidTomfeelwhenhesawwhatwasinhislunchbag
A.Bored.
B.Afraid.
C.Excited.
D.Upset.
（）54.WhatwouldTomprobablyhaveforlunch
A.Breadandanapple.
B.Cheeseandanapple.
C.Breadandanegg.
D.Cheeseandanegg.
（）55.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout
A.Tom’sfavoriteteacher.
B.Tom’snewclassmate.
C.Tom’smathclass.
D.Tom’slunch.
Ⅷ.情景交际（每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，用恰当的句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺。
A:
Morning!
Theweatherisverynicetoday.
B:
Ilikenicedays.ThenIcanwalkmydog.
A:
（56）____________________________________
B:
Yes.It’soneofmydaily（日常的）chores.
A:
Idon’tlikedoingchores!
B:
ButIlikethisone!
A:
（57）____________________________________
B:
BecauseIcanexerciseintheparkwhenIwalkit.
（afterawhile）
B:
（58）____________________________________,bytheway
A:
No.It’snotanewshirt.
B:
Butit’sverypink（粉红色的）.
A:
Iknow.Iwashedmyclothesyesterday.Imadeamistake.
B:
（59）____________________________________
A:
Iwashedaredskirtwithawhiteshirt.Nowmywhiteshirtispink!
B:
Haha,that’sveryfunny.Didyourmothernothelpyouwashclothes
A:
（60）____________________________________.
Shewasbusyyesterday.
Ⅸ.词汇运用（每小题0.5分，共5分）
A）根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
61.Stop________（扔）stonesatthatdog!
62.Everyoneputtheir________（手指）intheirearsbecauseofthebignoise.
63.Iwishyourkidswould________（折叠）uptheirclothes!
64.Hemakesaterrible________（杂乱）ofthekitchenwhenhe’scooking.
65.IaskedifIcouldreadtheletter,soshe________（递）ittome.
B）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66.Someofthe________（neighbor）can’tstandtheloudmusicfromtheparty.
67.It’s________（fair）thatgirlsaren’tallowedtotakepartin（允许参加）thesportsmeeting.
68.Amywasunluckythatshe________（drop）hersunglassesintothewater.
69.Lindaisacarefulgirl.Shehates________（make）mistakes.
70.Thecleaner________（sweep）theleavesherejustnow.
Ⅹ.完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。
71.我们不应该总是依靠父母。
Weshouldn’talways______________________ourparents.
72.她早到场是为了找个好位置。
Shearrivedearly______________________getagoodseat.
73.请帮我倒一下垃圾。
Pleasehelpme______________________.
74.我的法语现在相当不错——我在工作中反复用到它。
MyFrenchisquitegoodnow—Iuseit______________________inmyjob.
75.我叫喊时，她吃惊地抬起头来看。
Shelookedup______________________whenIshouted.
Ⅺ.综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。
sell,what,shoe,buy,on,he,poor,beautiful,agree,nothing
Ashoemakerandhiswife（妻子）livedinasmallvillage.Theywerevery（76）________,andeachdaytheygrewpoorerandpoorer.
Atlasttherewas（77）________leftinthehouse,butleather（皮革）foronepairofshoes.“Iwillcutitoutforthelastpairof（78）________,”saidtheshoemaker.“TomorrowIwillsew（缝）them.”Sohecutouttheleatherandleftit（79）________hischair.
Thenextmorninghewenttomaketheshoes.（80）________didhesee
Apairofshoes,nicelymadeandreadytobesold.Theshoesweresofinethattheshoemaker（81）________itverysoon.
Withthemoneythepoorshoemaker（82）________leatherfortwopairsofshoes.Hecutouttheleatherfortheshoesandleftthemon（83）________chair.
Thenextmorningwhenhewenttomaketheshoes,hefoundthetwopairsofshoeswerealreadymade.Theshoeswerevery（84）________,andsomepeopleinhisneighborhoodaskedhimtomakeoneforthem.
Theshoemaker（85）________,buthewasalittleworried.Hedidn’tknowwhomadetheshoesforhim.Canyouhelphim
Ⅻ.书面表达（15分）
你们外教想知道班里同学做家务的情况，作为班长你为此进行了一次调查。
请你根据下表中的调查内容，给外教介绍一下调查结果，并谈谈你的观点。
90词左右，可适当发挥。
ThenumberofthestudentsChoresLikesordislikesReason
20cleantheroom
interesting
10dothedishes
boring
5washclothes
relaxing,easy
3×××
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1-5BABBC
Ⅱ.6-10CCCAB
Ⅲ.11-15CAABC
Ⅳ.16.washthebowls17.boughtvegetables
18.walkinginfrontofher
19.crossedtheroad20.Thetomatoesinthebag
Ⅴ.21-25ACCBA26-30BAACB31-35CBABA
Ⅵ.36-40DBAAD41-45ACBCA
Ⅶ.46-50FFTFT51-55CDDCB
Ⅷ.56.Doyouwalkyourdogeveryday
57.Whydoyoulikeit
58.Isyourshirtanewone
59.Whatdidyoudo/Whathappened
60.No,shedidn’t
Ⅸ.61.throwing62.fingers63.fold64.mess
65.passed66.neighbors67.unfair68.dropped
69.making/tomake70.swept
Ⅹ.71.dependon72.inorderto
73.takeouttherubbish74.allthetime
75.insurprise
Ⅺ.76.poor77.nothing78.shoes79.on80.What
81.sold82.bought83.his84.beautiful
85.agreed
Ⅻ.Onepossibleversion:
Thereare38studentsinourclass.Mostofusdochoresathome.20studentscleantheirroomseveryday.Theythinkitisveryinteresting.Theymaketheirbeds,sweepthefloorandsoon.10studentshavetodothedishesafterdinnereveryday.Theyhatedoingit.Theythinkit’ssoboring.5studentsdon’tmindwashingclothes.Theythinkit’srelaxingandeasy.Only3studentsdon’tdoanychores.Theirparentsdoallthechores.Ithinkit’sbadforthem.
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