高考英语非谓语动词解题四部曲教学设计.docx

高考英语非谓语动词解题四部曲教学设计.docx

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高考英语非谓语动词解题四部曲教学设计

2020年高考英语非谓语动词解题四部曲教学设计

Teachingdesignofnonfiniteverbproblemsolvingin2020collegeentranceexamination

2020年高考英语非谓语动词解题四部曲教学设计

前言：

小泰温馨提醒，英语作为在许多国际组织或者会议上都是必需语言，几乎所有学校选择英语作为其主要或唯一的外语必修课。

英语教学涉及多种专业理论知识，包括语言学、第二语言习得、词汇学、句法学、文体学、语料库理论、认知心理学等内容。

本教案根据英语课程标准的要求和针对教学对象是高中生群体的特点，将教学诸要素有序安排，确定合适的教学方案的设想和计划、并以启迪发展学生智力为根本目的。

便于学习和使用，本文下载后内容可随意修改调整及打印。

非谓语动词解题四部曲

一、分析句子结构（简单句，并列句，复合句）

1._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.

2._____manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.

a.havingbeentold    b.told c.hewastold         d.thoughhehadbeentold

3.___totheleft,you'llfindthepostoffice.

4.ifyou___totheleft,you'llfindthepostoffice.

5.________totheleft,andyou'llfindthepostoffice.

a.turning b.toturn c.turn d.turned

二、分析逻辑主语

确定要选非谓语动词之后，第二步要分析其逻辑主语。

非谓语动词虽不能作谓语，但仍具有动词特点，其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语（逻辑主语没有主动和被动之分）。

非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语须和句子的真正主语一

致。

若不一致，则须加上自己的逻辑主语。

1.____nobuses,wehavetowalkhome.

2.______sundayishallhaveaquietdayathome.

3.themeetingputoff,wehavetowaitformoredays.

a.therebeing b.itwere c.therewere d.itbeing

三、分析语态分析语态就是在确定逻辑主语之后，分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系。

1.______fromspace,theearthlooksblue.

2.______fromspace,wecanseetheearthisblue.

a.seen     b.seeing    c.tosee    d.see

3.thedirtyclothes______,thegirlhungthemupoutside.

4.______thedirtyclothes,thegirlhungthemupoutside.

a.waswashed   b.washed   c.werewashed   d.havingwashed

四、分析时态在选定了主动或被动后，还要考虑动作发生的时间问题，即时态。

1.thebuilding___nowwillbearestaurant.

2.thebuilding___nextyearwillbearestaurant.

3.thebuilding__lastyearisarestaurant.

a.havingbeenbuilt  b.tobebuilt  c.beingbuilt  d.built

1.hestoodthere______forhismother.

2.______fortwohours,hewentaway.

a.waiting     b.towait      c.waited    d.havingwaited

3．whatisthereasonfor__there?

a.notyourgoing b.notyourgo c.yournotgoing d.younottogo

1.（北京09模拟）withtheirreputation______inthemilkpowderincident,thefoodcompaniesneed______theirimage.

a.ruining,improving    b.ruined,toimprove

c.toruin,tobeimproved d.toberuined,beingimproved

2.（朝阳一模）peter'smobilephonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never        again

a.tofind                 b.tobefound          c.finding                 dbeingfound

3.（朝阳一模）shecouldn'thelp,eventhoughshetriednotto,______atthestrangeclothesherfriendwaswearing.

a.tolaugh   b.laugh    c.laughing   d.laughed

4.（朝阳一模）_____thechapterfourtimes,ifinallyunderstoodtheauthor'stheory．

a．reading           b．havingread       c．toread            d．read

5.（海淀09期末）thehotelalarab______thefirstandonly7-starhotelintheworldwasdesignedintheshapeofasailof321meters.

a．wasconsidered          b．considering        c．beingconsidered d．considered

6.（海淀09期末）—doesshellylikeshopping?

一well，shewouldratherspendtime    athomethan    inthestreet．

a．read；wander        b．reading；wander

c．inreading；towander　d．reading；towander

7.（西城一模）thetimeandefforthehasdevotedduringthepastfewyears　　　　treesinthatremoteareaisnowconsideredtobeofgreatvalue．

a．toplanting  b．toplant  c．plant   d．planting

8.（西城一模）hefeltlonelyinthefirstmonthabroad，butafteratimehegot      aloneandevengotit．

a．usedtoliving；toenjoy           b．usedtolive；toenjoy

c．usingtolive；enjoying            d．tobeusedtoliving；enjoying

9.（石景山区一模）一don’tworry!

i’llhavebob         thejobatonce!

一yes,hehas,buthehadit         instead.

a.do;doing    b.doing;do                          c.done;done        d.do;done

10.（石景山区一模）ihearthey’vepromotedtom,buthedidn’tmention         whenwetalkedonthephone.

a.topromote   b.havingbeenpromoted

c.havingpromoted    d.tobepromoted

11.（石景山区一模）1hope         withheraboutthatduringthetimewe          atcollege.

a.totalk;studied           b.tohavetalked;arestudying

c.totalk;werestudying       d.tohavetalked;werestudying

12.（海淀一模）    thesesuggestionswillhelpyoubecomemorecooperativeandachievemore．

a．followed      b．following      c．tofollow   d．beingfollowed

13.（海淀一模）一canihavethedocumentrightnow?

一ofcourse．waitaminuteandi’llhavemysecretary    itforyou

a．toprint        b．printing        c．printed      d．print

14.（丰台一模）youhavetodecidewhichschooltochoose.youcan’tpostpone________thatdecisionmuchlonger.

a．tomake                b．make              c．made              d．making

15.（丰台一模）when_______whyhewentthere,theastronautsaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.

a．asking            b．beingasked        c．asked               d．havingasked

16.（东城一模）thepopstarwalkedoutofthestage,       herhandselegantlytohercrazyfans.

a．waving               b．waswaving        c．waved                d．towave

17.（东城一模）anotherprimaryschoolisreported       forchildreninwenchuannow.

a．tohavebeenbuilt.b．tohavebuilt       c．beingbuilt          d．tobebuilding

18.（东城一模）withtheirson       aforeigncollegenow,theparentshavesomefinancialproblemnowandthen.

a．toattend        b．attending      c．attended             d．havingattended

19.（崇文一模）oh!

mygod!

afileseems        bymistake!

a．deleted   b．tobedeleted   c．beingdeleted  d．tohavebeendeleted

20.（崇文一模）       thenoise,tonybenttolookoutofthewindow,     thecurtainswithonehand.

a．tohear,topart    b．hearing,parting

c．heard,parting    d．tohaveheard,topart

21.（崇文一模）ican’tstandlivinginabusycitywherepeoplearealwaysinarushand      tomoveto  anotherplace.

a．intended                 b．intending   c．tointend            d．intend

22.（宣武二模23）try______thegreenbuttontoseeifthemachinewillstart.

a．pressb．topress   c．pressing   d．tohavepressed

23.（宣武二模26）______withthethreatofwatershortages,beijingandshanghaiaretakingeffectivemeasurestosavewaterandprotectwaterresources.

a．face  b．faced c．facing  d．toface

24.（宣武二模35）   afulldiscussionoftheproblem,thecommitteespentawholehourexchangingtheirideasatthemeeting.

a．have    b．having c．had                          d．tohave

25.（西城二模25）---youshouldhavethankedthehostessbeforeleaving.

---imeant   .buticouldn’tfindherwheniwasleaving.

a．todo                  b．to                      c．doing                 d．doingso

26.（西城二模

34）henrycan’tattendtheparty   attom’shouseatpresentbecauseheispreparingtomorrow’spresentation.

a．hold                          b．tohold               c．tobeheld           d．beingheld

27.（海淀下期中

25）    thesesuggestionswillhelpyoubecomemorecooperativeandachievemore．

a．followed     b．following      c．tofollow   d．beingfollowed

28.（海淀下期中

27）---canihavethedocumentrightnow?

---ofcourse．waitaminuteandi’llhavemysecretary   itforyou

a．toprint        b．printing        c．printed      d．print

29.（海淀下期末

29）_____thechapterfourtimes,ifinallyunderstoodtheauthor'stheory．

a．reading       b．havingread   c．toread        d．read

30.（海淀下期末

30）theyliveonabusyroad．there______bealotofnoisefromthetraffic．

a．must              b．may              c．would            d．could

31.（海淀下期末

35）thehotelalarab______thefirstandonly7-starhotelintheworldwasdesignedintheshapeofasailof321meters.

a．wasconsidered      b．considering     c．beingconsidered     d．considered

32.（丰台二模

24）—what’sthematterwithtim?

—oh.hiselectronicdictionarywasleftinataxiaccidentally,never       again.

a．tofind                       b．tobefound         c．finding               d．beingfound

33.（丰台二模26）lookingatherselfinthemirror,sofiadecidedtohaveherhair       again.

a．wave                 b．towave              c．waving               d．waved

34.（东城二模24）i’dratherhaveahouseofmyownthan____onewithsomeoneelse,nomatterhowsmallitis.

a．toshare      b．sharing    c．share      d．haveshared

35.（东城二模26）____byagreaterdemandforgreenproducts,thefoodcompanyhassethigherstandardstoensurethequality.

a．driven     b．beingdriven    c．todrive   d．havingdriven

36.（东城二模35）mistakesin____publicnoticescanbeseenhereandthere.

a．beingtranslated      b．translatingc．havingtranslated     d．translated

37.（朝阳二模26）____inthemountainsforthreedays,theyoungmanwasfinallysavedbythelocalpolice.

a．havinglost         b．lost                   c．beinglost           d．losing

38.（朝阳二模34）hespends,ithink,alotmoretimeinreadingenglishthanido____french.

a．learning   b．tolearn    c．learn d．havinglearned

39.（东城示范校检测24）withthecollegeentranceexamination____near,boththeparentsandthestudentsaremoreandmoreanxious.

a.draws             b.drawn                  c.drawing               d.isdrawing

40.（东城示范校检测30）          inaredskirtintheopeningceremonyoftheXXolympicgames,thelittlegirllinmiaokewontheheartsofthepeopleallovertheworld.

a.dressed            b.worn                c.dressing             d.wearing

41.（东城示范校检测34）theproblems         atthemeetingtomorrowarereallyhardtosolve.

a.discussed          b.todiscuss         c.tobediscussed     d.discussing

42.（崇文上期末22）mrs.sheddenwasabouttoleavewhenshenoticedabird       onthecar.

a．sit                      b．sitting                 c．tosit                  d．havingsat

43.（崇文上期末26）manyyoungpeo