最新人教版高考英语复习必修 课时规范训练二十九Word文件下载.docx

最新人教版高考英语复习必修 课时规范训练二十九Word文件下载.docx

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A．largerquantitiesoffoodarewastedindevelopedcountries

B．WRAPisthefirstauthoritytostudyfoodwasteintheUK

C．packagingdoesgreatharmtotheenvironment

D．packagingoffersapowerfulmeanstoreducefoodwaste

2．AccordingtothetwopublicationsinParagraph2，________.

A．anagreementshouldbereachedonmeasuringpackagingsustainability

B．theindustryshouldcompetebasedonthedefinitionof

sustainabilitymetrics

C．smallersizedpackspromotelesspackagingandpurchaseamongconsumers

D．sustainablepackagingisecofriendly,economicallypracticalandsociallybeneficial

3．Theauthor'

sattitudetowardspackagingis________.

A．approving　　　　　　B．negative

C．casualD．doubtful

【语篇导读】　本文介绍了包装对环境是有害的。

1．解析：

选C。

根据第一段第一句话可知包装对环境是有害的。

2．解析：

选D。

根据第二段最后一句话中的关键词：

environmentalaspect；

economicaspect；

socialaspect可知合适的包装是生态环保的，对于社会和经济都是有益的。

3．解析：

选A。

根据文章最后一段可知作者对于适度的包装还是赞成的。

B

Thousandsofcitiesaroundtheglobeturnedofftheirlightsforanhourtomark2014EarthHour,asymbolicshowofsupportfortheenvironmentorganizedbytheWorldWideFundforNature.

SincethemovementbeganinSydney,Australia,in2007,ithasspreadtomorethan7,000citiesacrossmorethan160countries.Singaporecontinuestoholdoneoftheworld'

slargestlightsoffevents,drawingaround9,000peoplethisyeartoMarinaBaySands,acommercialcentertypicallyawashinelectricity.

Tomarktheevent,actorsAndrewGarfield,JamieFoxx,EmmaStoneandagroupofotherfamousstarsfromTheAmazingSpiderMan2moviewereintown.

OthericoniclandmarksthatfelldarkincludedthePetronasTwinTowersinKualaLumpur，Bangkok'

sWatAruntemple,theEmpireStateBuildinginNewYork,theEiffelTowerinParis,SydneyOperaHouse,RedSquareinMoscow，theBird'

sNestinBeijingandHongKongHarbor.

Asthemovementhasgrown,moreorganizationsandbusinesshavecommittedtoswitchingofftheirlightsinsupportofeffortstoreducetheirenvironmentalfootprint.InSingapore,atleast600organizationsandcompaniesagreedtoeitherswitchofftheirlightsorparticipateinmovementstousefewerplasticbags,takeshortershowers,turnofftheirairconditioningunitsorswitchtoLEDlighting.

ThisyeartheWorldWideFundforNature,whichfirstlaunchedworldwideEarthHour,alsolaunchedEarthHourBlue,acrowdfundingplatformaimedatraisingmoneyforenvironmentalprojectsaroundtheglobe.OnMar.26,aprojecttostoptheillegalwildlifetradeinAsiabyprovidingassistancetowildliferangersbecamethefirstonetoreachitstargetof$20,000byrelyingcompletelyoncrowdfunding.

Thehourlongeventhaslittleifanyimpactonelectricityconsumption,butasanawarenessraisingeventithasregisteredsuccess.

InastatementtomarkSaturday'

sevent,AndyRidley,CEOandCoFounderofEarthHour,saidAsia'

srapidlygrowingdigitalpresenceisanaddedbonusthathashelpedpowerourmovement.

4．Whichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．2014EarthHourB．SaveOurEarth

C．LightsoffEventD.EarthHourBlue

5．Wecaninferfromthereportthat________.

A．AustraliaandSingaporewerethefirsttwocountriestolaunchEarthHour

B．morethan7,000citiesfrom160countriestookpartin2014EarthHour

C．somefamousmoviestarsfromTheAmazingSpiderMan2wereinvitedtoSingaporetocelebratetheevent

D．theWorldWideFundforNaturefirstorganizedEarthHourworldwide

6．Howmanydifferentspecificplacesarementionedinthetexttohaveparticipatedin2014EarthHouracrosstheworld?

A．7.B．8.

C．9.D．10.

7．Basedonthereport,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?

A．MarinaBaySandsisacommercialcenterlocatedinSingapore.

B．EarthHourBlueisaplatformintendedtocollectmoneyforenvironmentalprojectsaroundtheglobe.

C．AndyRidleyisthechiefexecutiveofficerofEarthHourandoneofitsfounders.

D．LEDlightingisanenergysavingdevicewhichdoesn'

tuseelectricity.

【语篇导读】　本文是一篇说明文。

全球数千座城市响应了2014年的“地球一小时”（EarthHour）熄灯活动。

这是一项由世界自然基金会（WorldWideFundforNature）发起的象征性的环保运动。

许多名人和著名景点都响应了这项活动。

4．解析：

主旨大意题。

根据第一段内容可知，全球数千座城市响应了2014年的“地球一小时”熄灯活动。

在下文中也是围绕这一主题展开，故选A项。

5．解析：

推理判断题。

根据第一段中．..organizedbytheWorldWideFundforNature.以及倒数第三段ThisyeartheWorldWideFundforNature，whichfirstlaunchedworldwideEarthHour，...可推断世界自然基金会最先组织了世界范围的“地球一小时”熄灯活动。

故选D项。

6．解析：

细节理解题。

根据第二段最后一句中提到的MarinaBaySands，以及第四段中提到的PetronasTwinTowersinKualaLumpur，Bangkok'

sWatAruntemple，theEmpireStateBuildinginNewYork，theEiffelTowerinParis，SydneyOperaHouse，RedSquareinMoscow，theBird'

sNestinBeijngandHongKongHarbor可知，一共提到九个地点。

故选C项。

7．解析：

根据第五段中的．..moreorganizationsandbusinesshavecommittedtoswitchingofftheirlightsinsupportofeffortstoreducetheirenvironmentalfootprint...orswitchtoLEDlighting.可知，越来越多的组织和企业通过熄灯来支持环保行动。

在新加坡，至少有600个组织和企业同意关闭灯光，或参加减少塑料袋使用、缩短沐浴时间及改用LED（发光二极管）灯等活动。

由此处并结合常识可推断，LEDlighting是一种节能设备，但并不是不用电。

长难句分析：

InSingapore，atleast600organizationsandcompaniesagreedtoeitherswitchofftheirlightsorparticipateinmovementstousefewerplasticbags，takeshortershowers，turnofftheirairconditioningunitsorswitchtoLEDlighting.

句式分析：

这是一个含有并列动词不定式的简单句。

主语：

600organizationsandcompanies；

谓语动词：

agreed；

宾语：

toeitherswitchofftheirlightsorparticipateinmovements；

并列动词不定式touse，（to）take；

（to）turnoff，（to）switchto在句中作定语，修饰movements。

句意：

在新加坡，至少600个组织和企业同意要么关掉灯，要么参加各种运动，比如尽量少用塑料袋，缩短冲澡时间，关掉空调设备或者换成LED照明。

C

（2016·

高考北京卷）

SurvivingHurricaneSandy（飓风桑迪）

NatalieDoan,14，hasalwaysfeltluckytoliveinRockaway,NewYork.Livingjustafewblocksfromthebeach，Nataliecanseetheoceanandhearthewavesfromherhouse.“It'

stheoceanthatmakesRockawaysospecial，”shesays.

OnOctober29,2012,thatoceanturnedfierce.Thatnight,HurricaneSandyattackedtheEastCoast,andRockawaywashitespeciallyhard.Fortunately,Natalie'

sfamilyescapedtoBrooklynshortlybeforethecity'

sbridgesclosed.

WhentheyreturnedtoRockawaythenextday,theyfoundtheirneighborhoodinruins.ManyofNatalie'

sfriendshadlosttheirhomesandwerelivingfaraway.Allaroundher,peopleweresuffering,especiallytheelderly.Natalie'

sschoolwassodamagedthatshehadtotemporarilyattendaschoolinBrooklyn.

Inthefollowingfewdays,themenandwomenhelpingRockawayrecoverinspiredNatalie.Volunteerscamewithcarloadsofdonatedclothingandtoys.Neighborsdevotedtheirsparetimetohelpingothersrebuild.Teenagersclimbeddozensofflightsofstairstodeliverwaterandfoodtoelderlypeopletrappedinpowerlesshighrisebuildings.

“MymomtellsmethatIcan'

tcontrolwhathappenstome，”Nataliesays，“butIcanalwayschoosehowIdealwithit.”

Natalie'

schoicewastohelp.

Shecreatedawebsitepage,matchingsurvivorsinneedwithdonorswhowantedtohelp.NataliepostedinformationaboutaboynamedPatrick,wholosthisbaseballcardcollectionwhenhishouseburneddown.Withindays,Patrick'

scollectionwasreplaced.

Inthecomingmonths,herwebsitepagehelpedlotsofkids:

Christopher,whoreceivedanewbasketball;

Charlie，whogotanewkeyboard.NataliealsoworkedwithotherorganizationstobringmuchneededsuppliestoRockaway.Hereffortsmadeherafamousperson.LastApril,shewasinvitedtotheWhiteHouseandhonoredasaHurricaneSandyChampionofChange.

Today,thescars（创痕）ofdestructionarestillseeninRockaway,buthopeisintheair.Thestreetsareclear,andman