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英语刊文学习专题01 特朗普宣布全国进入紧急状态之精读和原创跟踪练详解版Word文档下载推荐.docx

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9.intensive加强的adj

10.negotiation谈判n

11.exempt豁免vt

12.ban禁令vt/n

13.respond响应v

14.decrease减少vt/n

15.symptom症状n

16.consult咨询vt

mit犯罪v

18.schedule日程安排vt/n

19.positive积极的adj

20.confirm确认vt

21.briefing简报n.

22.delegation代表团n.

23.invokevt援引,援用(法律、规则等作为行动理由);

引起;

恳求

Sheinvokedseveralgreattscholarstobackupherargument.

她援引了几位赫赫有名的学者来支持她的论点。

24.coordinatev. 

/kəʊˈɔːdɪneɪt/ 

 

使协调;

使相配合

Theyappointedanewmanagertocoordinatetheworkoftheteam.

为协调这个队的工作,他们任用了一位新经理。

Weneedtodevelopacoordinatedapproachtotheproblem. 

我们需要拿出解决这一问题的协调一致的办法。

25.aid帮助vt/n

26.pharmaceutical制药的/ˌfɑːməˈsjuːtɪkl/

27.retail零售业n

28.drive-through驾车通过的adj

29.demand需要vt/n

30.access.进入vt/n

Theonlyaccesstothefarmhouseisacrossthefields.

去那农舍的唯一通路是穿过田野。

Disabledvisitorsarewelcome;

thereisgoodwheelchairaccesstomostfacilities.

欢迎残疾人士参观,坐轮椅可以方便地到达多数设施。

Studentsmusthaveaccesstogoodresources.学生必须有机会使用好的资源。

31.individual个人n

32.swabn.药签,[外科]拭子;

医用海绵,纱布;

拖把vt.打扫,擦拭;

涂抹(药)于

33.exposure暴露n.

34.location位置n

35.waive/weɪv/vt放弃(权利、要求等)通道;

通路;

入径;

(使用或见到的)机会

36.regulation规则n

37.kit;

n.工具箱;

成套工具

38.available可获得的adj

39.criticize批评vt

40.shortage短缺n

41.impact影响vt/n

Part2:

地道报刊短语一览

1.anationalstateofemergency全国紧急状态

2.enablefederalofficialstodirect….funds使联邦官员能够指挥…资金

3.disasterrelief救灾

4.addressthecoronaviruscrisis.解决冠状病毒危机。

5.passthrough通过

6.holdthenewsconference召开新闻发布会

7.movetoward向前进

8.approveasweepingreliefpackage批准全面救济方案

9.respondtoaquestion回答问题

10.coronaviruscases冠状病毒病例

11.workverycloselywith密切合作

12.experienceanysymptoms有任何症状

mittodoingsth承诺

14.workoutaschedule制定时间表

15.testpositiveforthevirus病毒测试阳性

16.postonhissocialmediaaccounts在他的社交媒体帐户上发布

17.confirminhisbriefing在简报中确认

18.coordinatedisasterresponse协调灾害响应

19.aidstateandlocalgovernments援助州和地方政府

20.partnerwith合作

21.retailcompanies零售公司

22.drive-throughtestsites试驾测试站点

23.catchuptoanationwidedemand满足全国的需求

24.promiseforwideraccess.承诺更广泛的通道

25.waiveregulations放弃规定

26.setupemergencyoperationscenters建立应急行动中心

27.virustestingkits病毒检测试剂盒

28.criticizeheavilyoverashortageoftestsforcoronavirus严重批评冠状病毒检测不足

Part4:

原汁报刊阅读思维能力综合提升训练

USPresidentDonaldTrumpdeclaredanationalstateofemergencyonFridayafternoon,amovethatwillenablefederalofficialstodirectup$50billionoffundsallocatedbyCongressfordisasterrelieftoaddressthecoronaviruscrisis.

"

Iamofficiallydeclaringanationalemergency,twoverybigwords,"

hesaidatatelevisednewsconferencefromtheRoseGarden.

Thiswillpass,thiswillpassthrough,andwewillbeevenstrongerforit,"

thepresidentsaid.

AsTrumpheldthenewsconference,HouseDemocratsmovedtowardapprovingasweepingreliefpackagetoassistpeopleaffectedbythecoronavirus,butafterdaysofintensivenegotiationswithmembersoftheRepublican-controlledSenate,itremainedunclearwhetherTrumpwouldagreetoit.

Athisnewsconference,hesaidDemocratswere"

notgivingenough"

.

AskedbyareporterwhytheUKhasbeenexemptedfromhis30-daybanonvisitorsfromEuropewhenthenumberofcoronaviruscasestherehavebeenincreasing,TrumpsaidtheUSmayaddtheUKtothelistofEuropeancountriesaffectedbythebanthatstartedonFridayandthattheUSmaytakesomecountriesoffofit.Hegavenofurtherdetails.

RespondingtoaquestionaboutChina,TrumpsaidChina'

snumbersshowingadecreaseinthenumberofcoronaviruscasesare"

lookinggood'

'

andthattheUSissharingdatawithChina.HesaidUSdrugcompaniesareworkingverycloselywithcompaniesinChina.

TrumpalsosaidonFridaythathewill"

mostlikely"

gettestedfortheCOVID-19coronavirus,respondingtoquestionsfromreporters.

Hesaidhehadn'

texperiencedanysymptomsofthedisease,butwasconsultingwithhisdoctorsonwhether,andwhen,todoso.

IthinkIwilldoitanyway,"

thepresidentsaid,thoughhedidn'

tcommittosharingtheresultsofapossibletest."

Weareworkingoutaschedule."

BrazilianPresidentJairBolsonarodeniedapublishedreportthathehadtestedpositivefortheviruslessthanaweekaftermeetingwithTrumpathisMar-a-LagoresortinFlorida.

OnFridaymorning,theBrazilianpresidenthimselfpostedonhissocialmediaaccountsthathehadtestednegativeforthedisease.

TrumpconfirmedinhisbriefingthatBolsonarotestednegativeforcoronavirusandaddedthatmembersofhisdelegationattheMar-a-Lagomeetinghad"

nosymptomswhatsoever'

Todeclarethenationalemergency,TrumpinvokedtheStaffordAct,whichempowerstheFederalEmergencyManagementAgencytocoordinatedisasterresponseandaidstateandlocalgovernments.

Trumpannouncedplanstopartnerwithpharmaceuticalandretailcompaniestosetupdrive-throughtestsitesforcoronavirustocatchuptoanationwidedemandanddeliverontheadministration'

spromiseforwideraccess.

Thegoalisforindividualstodriveupandbeswabbedwithouthavingtoleaveyourcar,"

hesaid.

Byallowingpeopleremainintheircar,healthofficialssayitlimitsthechanceforexposure.TrumpsaidtheadministrationisworkingwithGoogletocreateawebportaltodirectpeopletothoselocations.

Trumpsaidhewasalsowaivingregulationstoallowhospitalsto"

doastheywant.Theycoulddowhattheyhavetodo"

I'

murgingeverystatetosetupemergencyoperationscenterseffectiveimmediately,"

headded.

Trumpsaidthatmillionsofvirustestingkitswouldbecomeavailable,butaddedthathedidn'

tthinkthatmanywouldbeneeded.

Hisadministrationhasbeencriticizedheavilyoverashortageoftestsforcoronavirus.Trumppromisedtoincreasethenumberoftestsbutsaidadministeringthemtoeveryonewasn'

tnecessary.

OuroverridinggoalistostopthespreadofthevirusandtohelpallAmericanswhohavebeenimpactedbythis,"

Trumpsaid."

Again,wedon'

twanteverybodytakingthistest.It'

stotallyunnecessary.Andthiswillpass.Thiswillpassthroughandwe'

regoingtobestrongerforit."

Trumpsaidhisorderwouldwaiveseveralkeyregulations.

Itwillwaiverulessothattele-healthcanbemoreeasilyaccessed,providingcareinwaysthatwon'

trequirepatientstocomeintoadoctor'

soffice.

1.HowdidUSPresidentDonaldTrumpdecidetodotoaddresstheongoingseriouscoronaviruscrisis?

【答案】:

First,USPresidentDonaldTrumpdeclaredanationalstateofemergencythatwillenablefederalofficialstodirectup$50billionoffundstoaddressthecoronaviruscrisis.

Second,theUSissharingdatawithChina.HesaidUSdrugcompaniesareworkingverycloselywithcompaniesinChina.

Third,partnerwithpharmaceuticalandretailcompaniestosetupdrive-throughtestsitesforcoronavirustocatchuptoanationwidedemandanddeliverontheadministration'

Fourth,urgeeverystatetosetupemergencyoperationscenterseffectiveimmediately.

Last,millionsofvirustestingkitswouldbecomeavailable,

2.WhatdoesTrumpthinkofChina’sbattleagainstCoronavirus?

TrumpthinksthatChina'

3.语法填空。

USPresidentDonaldTrumpdeclaredanationalstateofemergencyonFridayafternoon,amovethatwillenablefederalofficials1.___________________(direct)up$50billionoffunds。

AsTrumpheldthenewsconference,HouseDemocratsmovedtowardapprovingasweepingreliefpackagetoassistpeople2.________________(affect)bythecoronavirus,butafterdaysofintensivenegotiationswithmembersoftheRepublican-controlledSenate,itremainedunclearwhetherTrumpwouldagreetoit.

gettestedfortheCOVID-19coronavirus,3.___________________(respond)toquestionsfromreporters.Hesaidhehadn'

texperiencedanysymptomsofthedisease,4.______________wasconsultingwithhisdoctorsonwhether,andwhen,todoso."

tcommitto5.___________(share)theresultsofapossibletest."

Trump6.________________(announce)planstopartnerwithpharmaceuticalandretailcompaniestosetupdrive-throughtestsitesforcoronavirustocatchuptoanationwidedemandanddeliverontheadministration'

doastheywant.Theycoulddo7._______________theyhavetodo"

murgingeverystatetosetupemergencyoperationscenterseffective8._____________(immediate),"

tthinkthatmanywould9._______________(need).

Hisadministrationhasbeencriticizedheavilyovera10._____________(short)oftestsforcoronavirus.Trumppromisedtoincreasethenumberoftestsbutsaidadministeringthemtoeveryonewasn'

1.todirect

2.affected

3.responding

4.but

5.sharing

6.announced

7.what

8.immediately,

9.beneeded

10.shortage

Part5:

报刊复杂句式剖析

1.USPresidentDonaldTrumpdeclaredanationalstateofemergencyonFridayafternoon,amovethatwillenablefederalofficialstodirectup$50billionoffundsallocatedbyCongressfordisasterrelieftoaddressthecoronaviruscrisis.

句式剖析:

本句主干:

USPresidentD

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