届湖南省长郡中学高三下学期英语第二次月考模拟试题无答案.docx

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届湖南省长郡中学高三下学期英语第二次月考模拟试题无答案.docx

届湖南省长郡中学高三下学期英语第二次月考模拟试题无答案

2020-2021学年湖南省长郡中学高三(下)英语第二次月考模拟试题

英语试题

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮檫干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在打题卡上,写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Findaplace.B.Buyamap.C.Getanaddress.

2.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?

A.Repairhercar.B.Giveheraride.C.Pickupheraunt.

3.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?

A.Anewprofessor.B.Adepartmenthead.C.Acompanydirector.

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?

A.Quitedifficult.B.Veryinteresting.C.Toosimple.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Weather.B.Clothes.C.News.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojointhewoman?

A.Hehasapaininhisknee.B.HewantstowatchTV.C.Heistoolazy.

7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Stayathome.B.TakeHarrytohospital.C.Dosomeexercise.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?

A.At5:

45.B.At6:

15.C.At6:

50.

9.Wherewillthespeakersgo?

A.TheGreenHouseCinema.B.TheNewStateCinema.C.TheUMECinema.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.HowwillthespeakersgotoNewYork?

A.Byair.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.

11.Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip?

A.Forbusiness.B.Forshopping.C.Forholiday.

12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Driverandpassenger.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fellowworkers.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaclassroom.

14.WhatdoesJohndonow?

A.He’satrainer.B.He’satourguide.C.He’sacollegestudent.

15.Howmuchcananewpersonearnforthefirstyear?

A.$10,500.B.$12,000.C.$15,000.

16.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire?

A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?

A.Oneyear.B.Tenyears.C.Eighteenyears.

18.Whatisthespeaker’sopiniononpublictransport?

A.It’scomfortable.B.It’stime-saving.C.It’scheap.

19.Whatisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown?

A.It’ssafer.B.It’shealthier.C.It’smoreconvenient.

20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakerseemtolikemost?

A.Busy.B.Colourful.C.Quiet.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Takeastepbackintimeandenjoytraintravelswhichmightbeyouronce-in-a-lifetimejourneys.

TheRockyMountaineer

ThisCanadiantriphasearnedalotofpraiseintheluxurytraintravelworld.Themostwell-knownarethebreathtakingpanoramic(全景的)viewsfromyourseatthankstotheglass-domed(玻璃穹顶的)coachthatbringstheoutsideinalongwithgoodmeals.Therearefourroutestotake.AfavoriteistheCoastalPassage,whichprovidesspecialPacificOceanviews.

Price:

$680perperson

TheBelmondAndeanExplorer

CalledasSouthAmerica'sfirstluxurysleepertrain,Peru'sBelmondAndeanExplorerdeservesaspotonyourwishlist.Thetrainwillbringyouquiteadifferentfeelingwhileitdrivesononeoftheworld'shighestraillines.Eachcarriagehasitsownbathroom,shower,andbuilt-inoxygentanksandmasksforfearthatthealtitudewillgettoyou.

Price:

$600perperson

SevenStarsinKyushu

ConsideredoneofJapan'smostluxurioustrains,thisservicefeaturesameresevencarriagesand14suites(套房).Thesignificanceofthetrain'sname,SevenStars,isarepresentationofthesevenmostimportantaspectsofavisittoKyushu:

hotsprings,nature,powerspots,historyandculture,food,thefriendlinessofitspeople,anditstrainsystem.Choosefromaone-nighttriporafour-dayjourney.

Price:

$1,600perperson

ThePresidentialTrain

Portugal'sPresidentialTraindatesbackto1890,whenitoperatedastheRoyalTrainforKingDomLuisI.Now,itoffersluxuriousjourneysthroughtheDouroValley.Thejourneyisagastronomical(美食学的)eventforenthusiastsoffood.Eachweekend,adifferentMichelin-starredchefisbroughtontopleaseyourappetite.

Price:

$1,100perperson

21.WhatcantravelersdoiftheychoosetheRockyMountaineer?

A.Enjoya360-degreeviewofscenery.

B.GohikingintheRockyMountains.

C.Preparemealsbythemselves.

D.Playonthebeach.

22.Whichofthefollowingmightbethemostadventurousride?

A.TheRockyMountaineer.B.TheBelmondAndeanExplorer.

C.SevenStarsinKyushu.D.ThePresidentialTrain.

23.WhomaybemostinterestedinthePresidentialTrain?

A.Foodlovers.

B.Historyenthusiasts.

C.Peoplewhohaveatightbudget.

D.Peoplewhoarefondofroyallifestories.

B

Mrs.Timmslistenedastheradioannouncergaveahurricane(飓风)warningforhertown.Thenshewokeuphersons,EddieandJasper,andquicklyexplained,"We’vegotalottodo,boys.Thereisnoschooltoday,andmyofficeisclosed.Thehurricaneiscoming!

Justthen,theboysgrandfatherarrivedfromhisseasidehome.Grandpaexplainedthatthelocalgovernmenthadtoldpeopletoevacuatetheirhomesbythesea.Itjustwasn’tsafeforanyonetostayneartheoceanduringthehurricane.

Soonafterwards,Mrs.Timmslefttobuysuppliesthatthefamilywouldneedduringthestorm.Batteries,bottledwaterandcannedfoodwereafewoftheitemsonherlist.

Grandpastayedwiththeboys,andthethreeofthemmadepreparationsforthestorm.First,theyfilledthebathtubandalltheemptywaterbottlestheycouldfind.Next,theyunplugged(拔掉插头)almosteverythinginthehouse.Then,EddiehelpedGrandpastrengthenthewindows.Meanwhile,Jasperputtheoutdoorchairsinside.

Later,asthestormapproached,thefamilystayedinprotectedareasawayfromthewindowsandoutsidewalls.Mrs.TimmsandGrandpamovedchairstoaprotectedspacenearthestaircase.EddieandJaspersatunderastrongtablenexttothem,readingandplayinggames.Theywaitedfortheradioannouncertodeclarethatthehurricanehadpassed.

24.WhatdidMrs.Timmsdoafterhearingthehurricanewarning?

A.Shewenttowork.B.Shewokeuphersons.

C.Shepreparedbreakfast.D.Shewatchedthehurricane.

25.Theunderlinedword“evacuate”inParagraph2means______.

A.lockB.reachC.repairD.leave

26.WhileEddiehelpedGrandpastrengthenthewindows,Jasper_______.

A.filledthebathtubB.turnedoffthelights

C.puttheoutdoorchairsinsideD.satunderastrongtable

27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AHappyFamily.B.ASeasideHouse.

C.TheDamageoftheHurricane.D.TheDayoftheHurricane.

C

Cheeseandredwinearebasicdietsoverthefestiveperiod,andifyouloveredwineandcheese,anewstudywillcomeasmusictoyourears.ResearchersfromlowaStateUniversityhaverevealedthatdrinkingredwineandeatingcheesecanhelptoreducecognitivedecline.

Inthestudy,theresearchersanalyzeddatafrom1,787adultsaged46to77,andaskedthemtocompletequestionnairesabouttheirfoodandalcoholconsumption.Theresultsshowedthatcheesewasthemostprotectivefoodagainstage-relatedcognitiveproblems,evenintolatelife.Dailyconsumptionofredwinewasalsoshowntoimprovecognitivefunction,whileweeklyconsumptionoflambwasshowntoimprovelong-termcognitiveskills.However,over-consumptionofsaltwasfoundtoincreasetheriskofcognitivedecline.

Dr.AurielWillette,wholedthestudy,said:

“IwaspleasantlysurprisedthatourresultssuggestthatappropriatelyeatingcheeseanddrinkingredwinedailyarenotjustgoodforhelpinguscopewithourcurrentCOVID-19pandemic,butperhapsalsodealingwithanincreasinglycomplexworld.Althoughweconsideredwhetherthiswasjustduetowhatrichpeopleeatanddrink,clinicaltrialsatrandomareneededtodetermineifmakingeasychangesinourdietcouldhelpourbrainsinsignificantways.”

Whilethereasonforthelinkremainsunclear,theresearchersbelievethatcheeseandredwinemayprotectsomepeoplefromtheeffectsofAlzheimer's.

BrandonKlinedinst,anauthorofthestudy,added:

“Dependingonthegeneticfactorsyoucarry,someindividualsseemtobemoreprotectedfromtheeffectsofAlzheimer's,whileothersseemtobeatgreaterrisk.Perhapsthesilverbulletwe'relookingforisimprovinghowweeat.KnowingwhatthatinvolvescontributestoabetterunderstandingofAlzheimer'sandputtingthisdiseaseinanoppositepath.”

28.

Whatisthestudymainlyabout?

A.Basicdietsoverthefestiveperiod.B.Possiblereasonsforcognitivedecline.

C.Feelingsofpleasantmusictopeople'sears.D.Effectsofcertaindietsoncognitivedecline.

29.Whichofthefollowingincreasestheriskofcognitiveproblems?

A.Takingintoomuchsalt.B.Eatingcheeseproperly.

C.Drinkingredwinedaily.D.Consuminglambweekly.

30.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?

A.Changesinourdiethelpourbrainsinsignificantways.

B.Thedietsofwealthypeoplewerenottakenintoaccount.

C.Thestudyresultsneedtobeprovedbymoreclinicaltrials.

D.COVID-19pandemicmakesourworldincreasinglycomplex.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“silverbullet"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Geneticfactor.B.Easysolution.C.Specialmetal.D.Certainfood.

D

Manypeoplebelievethatyoulosetheabilitytolearnnewlanguagesasyougetolder.Languageexperts,however,willtellyouthatyou’renevertoooldtolearnane

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