英语议论文写作类型归纳全面归纳.docx
《英语议论文写作类型归纳全面归纳.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语议论文写作类型归纳全面归纳.docx（23页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
英语议论文写作类型归纳全面归纳
英语议论文分类
1.问题解决型：
对某一问题/话题进行分析,找出解决办法,表达自己的看法.
[写作模板]问题解决型-----对某一问题/话题进行分析,找出解决办法,表达自己的看法.
第一段：
Nowadays，wehavetofaceaproblemthat…（问题）
/Nowadays，moreandmorepeopleareconcernedabouttheproblem…（问题）
/Itisimportantforusto…（问题）.
Forinstance_____________________（例一）
First，_________________________（原因一）.
Moreover，_____________________（例二）
Second，_______________________（原因二）
第二段：
Peoplehavefiguredoutmanywaystosolvetheproblem．
/Confrontedwith…（问题）weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation．
Firstly，________________________（解决方法一）
Secondly，______________________（解决方法二）
第三段：
1）Personally，Ibelievethat_______________（我的方法）
/Tome，Iamtakingtwowaystosolvetheproblemof…（问题）
Oneofthemis________________________（我的方法）
Theotherwayis_______________________（方法二）
Bynowwayshavebeenworkingperfectlyandefficient1y…（结果）
2）
第四段：
Inconclusion/Inaword/Tosumup/Insummary/Obviously/It’sclearthat…/It’snodoubtthat….
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
１．问题现状２．怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）
第一段：
阐述问题Inrecentdays,wehavetofacetheproblemX,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,------------（说明Ａ的现状）．Second,---------------（举例进一步说明现状）
第二段：
大家的解决方法ConfrontedwithX,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,--------（解决方法一）.Foranotherthing,--------（解决方法二）.Finally,--------（解决方法三）.Personally,Ibelievethat------
第三段：
我的方法（我的解决方法）.Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause-------（带来的好处）.
问题解决型模板一
问题解决型模板二
问题解决型模板三
TOPIC
①Withthe___of___,_____.
②Soitisofgreatimportancefor
usto____.
③Ononehand,_____.
④Ontheotherhand,_______.
TOPIC
①Therehasbeenadiscussion
recentlyabout________.
②Itistruetothepresentsituation
that______.
③But_______.
TOPIC
①Nowadays,thereisagrowing
concernon________.
②Itiscertainthat_____.
③However,________
⑤However,wehavefiguredout
manywaysto_______.
⑥Firstly,_____.
⑦Solongas_________.
⑧Secondly,________
⑨Thirdly,_____.
④Asisknowntoall,therearemany
ways__________.
⑤Firstofall,________.
⑥Furthermore,________.
⑦Lastbutnotleast,_________
④Itwillcausemanyseriousresultsif________.
⑤Firstly,_______.
⑥Secondly,________
⑦Finally,_________.
⑩Infact,________.
11.Thatisbecause______.
12.Inaword,________.
⑧Soitishightimeforusto_____.
⑨Thatisbecause_______.
⑩Secondly,_____.
11.Thirdly,_________.
12.Inconclusion,_________
⑧Inspiteofallthese,therearestillmanyways_________.
⑨Firstofall,_______.
⑩Inaddition,_________.
11.Thirdly,_______.
12.Onlyinthisway,_________.
2.现象解释型：
现象解释型模板一
现象解释型模板二
现象解释型模板三
TOPIC
①Recently,_____________.
②Whatamazesusmostis_____.
③Itistruethat___________.
TOPIC
①Asisknowntoall,_________.
②___seemtogetaccustomed
to_____.
③Infact,__________.
TOPIC
①Nowadays,_________.
②Foronething,_____.
③Foranother,_____________
④Itisobviousthat________.
④Therearemanyreasons
explaining____.
⑤Themainreasonis________.
⑥Whatismore,____________.
⑦Thirdly,______________.
⑧Asaresult,_____________.
④Thereasonsof_______liein
severalaspects.
⑤Firstly,______.
⑥Secondly,_________.
⑦Thirdly,________.
⑧Finally,_________
⑤Manyremarkablefactors
contributeto__________
⑥Firstofall,_______.
⑦Inaddition,_________.
⑧Finally,_________.
⑨Consideringallthese,___.
⑩Foronething,_________.
11.Foranother,_____________.
12.Inconclusion,___________.
⑨Asamatteroffact,_______.
⑩Ontheonehand,_____.
11.Ontheotherhand,______.
12.Therefore,__________.
⑨Astome,________
⑩Asweknow,_________.
11.Besides,_________
12.Inaword,___________.
现象解释型叙事类模板
现象解释型图表类模板一
现象解释型图表类模板二
TOPIC
①Itsohappenedthat_____.
②Justatthemoment,_____.
③Itimpressedmemost
because____.
TOPIC
①Asisclearlyshowninthe
chart/table/figure/graph,______.
②Especially_______.
③Therearethreereasonsfor_______.
TOPIC
①Thetable/graph/figure/chart
showsthat___________.
②Itisself-evidentthat_____.
③Threepossiblereasons
contributeto_________.
④Whathappenedwas_______.
⑤Atfirst,_______.
⑥Almostatthesametime,
_______.
⑦What’smore,________.
⑧Asaresult,_________.
④Tobeginwith,_______.
⑤Inaddition,________.
⑥Forexample,_________.
⑦Lastbutnotleast,_________
⑧Inshort,__________.
④Onereasonisthat____.
⑤Anotherreasonisthat_______.
⑥Forinstance,__________.
⑦What’smore,_________.
⑧Asaresult,_________.
⑨AsIunderstand,________.
⑩Ontheonehand,_______.
11.Ontheotherhand,______.
12.Therefore,___________.
⑨AsfarasIamconcerned/Asforme/Formypart,___________.
⑩Ononehand,___________.
11.Ontheotherhand,________.
12.Inbrief,___________.
⑨However,inmyopinion,_____.
⑩Foronething,_________.
11.Fortheotherthing,_________.
12.Tosumup,Inconclusion,____.
首段：
现象描述
主段：
说明出现这一现象的理由或该现象的具体体现形式
尾段：
提出建议或措施
Problemsoftraffic
A.manydriversdonotobeyregulation.
B.thereisairpollutionandnoisepollution.
C.everydaytherearemanytrafficjams.
Solutions
A.toissuestrictertrafficlawsandregulations.
B.toraisethepublicawarenessofthetrafficregulations.
C.toencouragemorepeopletousetransportation.
3.对比论述型：
不同观点对比---列举理由---然后自己的观点.
第一段：
Somepeopletendtothinkthat_________________________（观点一）
Theypointoutthat__________________________________（理由一）
Additionally，_____________________________________（理由二）
Acaseinpointis___________________________________（举例）
Therefore_________________________________________（小结）
第二段：
Onthecontrary，otherpeopleholdtheviewthat_____________（观点二）
Theyarguethat_______________________________________（理由一）
What'smore________________________________________（理由二）
Asanillustration，__________________________________（举例）
Accordingly，_____________________________________（小结）
第三段：
AsfarasIamconcerned，（Ithink）________________________（我的观点）
Thereasonisthat_______________________________________（理由一）
Andalso，____________________________________________（理由二）
第四段：
So，_________________________________________________（总结自己的观点）
对比论述型模板一
对比论述型模板二
对比论述型模板三
TOPIC
①Thereisaheateddebateover__.
②Itiscommonlyacceptedthat__.
③Incontrast,others_______.
TOPIC
①Recently,wemayhearquite
differentopinions___________.
②Mostpeopletakeitforgrantedthat______.
③However,othershold__________.
TOPIC
①Differentpeoplewillofferquite
differentideas__________.
②Manypeopleassert________.
③However,othersbelieve_____.
④Thosewhoholdthefirstopinionsuggest__________.
⑤Intheirview,________.
⑥However,othersthink_____.
⑦Theyarguethat_______.
④Adominantideaisthat_______.
⑤Inthisview,_______.
⑥Nevertheless,theobjectorsthink
____.
⑦Theyarguethat_______.
④Somemayproclaim________.
⑤Theymaintainsuchasidea
because_______.
⑥Incontrast,theobjectorsthink
____.
⑦Theyarguethat________.
⑧Consideringoneafteranother,I
standonthesideof____.
⑨Firstofall,_________.
⑩Furthermore,______.
11.Thirdly,________.
12.Therefore,___________
⑧Astome,Iprefer_________
⑨Ontheonehand,_______.
⑩Ontheotherhand,________.
11.Therefore,__________.
12.Inconclusion,____________.
⑧AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreeto_________.
⑨First,_______.
⑩Second,________.
11.Lastbutnotleast,________.
12.Inaword,__________.
4.说明利弊型：
Advantages&Disadvatages
可按：
引出问题----分析利弊优劣----提出个人观点/并说明应如何正确对待
第一段：
提出问题
withthesocietydeveloping,…hasbecomepopular.
Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover（theissuethat）....Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin...
Nowadaysmanypeopleprefer...Becauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.
Recentlytheissueofwhetherornot...hasbeeninthelimelightandhasarousedwideconcerninthepublic.
Therearetwomajorargumentsthatcanbemadefor....Foronething,...canbring...to....Foranother,itiswidelyholdthatpeopleusually...when...
Butwemustnotlosesightofthefactthattherearealsodrawbacksto...Forinstance,itcanbe....Besides.....
第二段：
分析问题
Thosewhoareinfavorof…claimthatithasalotofadvantages.Firstly….Secondly…,Besides（inaddition）….Lastbutnotleast,...
Thosewhoareopposedto...thinkthattherearemanydisadvantages.Inthefirstplace...,inthesecondplace,....Lastly（Finally）....
Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firsrly,Secondly,...Justasafamoussayinggoes"everycoinhastwosides"...isnoexception.Itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,Inaddition...
Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First,second,besides.
Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.ONeoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthe...Tomakethingsworse,...
第三段：
提出个人观点
AsfarasIamconcerned,theadvantagesof...outweighitsdisadvantages.First,Second,Third,Besides.
Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof...intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe...
Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.ThereforeIwouldliketo...
Fromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsof...weshouldtrytoreduceitsnegativeeffects.Onlyinthisway,...
第一段：
[某观点/某件事/某现象有利（列举好处）]Wheneverwehearpeoplesaythat_____（主题）we'll
升级会员 