届陕西师范大学附中初三第二次模拟考试英语卷带解析Word文档格式.docx

届陕西师范大学附中初三第二次模拟考试英语卷带解析Word文档格式.docx

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注意事项．

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

评卷人

一、单项选择（题型注释）

1、Aspeakingcompetitionforthecomingterm_______nextweek.

A．isheld 

B．willhold

C．holds 

D．willbeheld

2、----WhatdidJoeandKateaskjustnow?

----Theywondered_______.

A．thattheycouldtakesomethingtodrink

B．whenwouldtheystart

C．iftheywouldmeetinfrontofthepostoffice

D．howtheycangetthere

3、----_______isitfromXi’antoShanghai?

----Lessthanthreehoursbyair.

A．Howmany 

B．Howfar 

C．Howsoon 

D．Howlong 

4、Nowadaysmanyanimalsarefacingdanger.Suchsituationwon’tchange_____humansstophuntingthem.

A．though 

B．if 

C．since 

D．unless 

5、LaoLihasmademanyinventionsbecauseheisavery______person.

A．friendly 

B．honest 

C．creative 

D．serious 

6、Thefirefighterscameintimeandquickly______thefire.

A．putup 

B．putout 

C．puton 

D．putoff 

7、Mytwinsisterpronouncesquitewell,somymotherlikescomparingmyPronunciationwith______.

A．hers 

B．she 

C．her 

D．herself 

8、----Wouldyoupleaseprovideus______someinformationabouttheearthquakeinQinghaiatthebeginningofthisyear?

----Sure.It’ssaidthatitstarted______theafternoonofJanuary21st.

A．for;

on 

B．with;

in 

C．with;

D．for;

9、LastnightMr.Litoldussuchgood_______thatwewereallamazedatit.

A．answer 

B．news 

C．ideas 

D．suggestion 

10、----Haveyoueverseen______movieMermaidbyStephenChow?

----Yes.Inmyopinion,it’s_______educationalfilm.

A．a;

the 

B．a;

an 

C．the;

D．the;

a 

二、完形填空（题型注释）

Intoday’sworld,sleepexpertssaythatforabetternight’srest,AmericansshouldturnofftheirsmartphonesoriPadbeforesleeping.Suchelectronicproductsmakethebrainmoreactive,andtheninfluencetheirsleep.Butaccordingtoalatestsurvey,morethan90%ofAmericansregularlyuseacomputerorsomeotherkindsofelectronicproductsinthehourbeforebed.

Researchersarefindingthatman-madelightfromsomeelectronicproductsatnightmayreducethebrainchemicals（化学物质）thathelpsleep.Theresearchersshowedthatsittinginthelightfromcomputertabletsclearlyloweredlevelsofthechemicalwhichmanagesourbodyclocksandplaysaroleinthesleepcycle.

Inthestudy,theresearchersletvolunteersread,playgamesandwatchmoviesonatabletfordifferenttimewhilemeasuring（测量）howmuchlighttheireyesreceived.Theyfoundthattwohoursofsittingbeforeabrighttabletscreenatnightreducedthesleepchemicallevelsbyabout22%.

Studiesofstudentsusingcomputersatnighthavegotthesimilarresults.Andresearcherssaythatmaynotonlycausesleeplessness,butalsoraisetheriskofobesity（肥胖症）,diabetes（糖尿病）andotherdiseases.

Tobeonthesafeside,theresearchersadviseustousecomputerslessbeforebed,orattheveryleastturningdownyourscreenasmuchaspossible.

11、Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A．Americansdon’tgetenoughsleep.

B．Electronicproductsareverypopular.

C．Thebrainbecomesmoreactiveatnight.

D．Sleepexpertsneverusesmartphones.

12、ThevolunteersinthestudydidthefollowingthingsEXCEPT_____.

A．listeningtomusic

B．playingcomputergames

C．watchingmovies

D．readingelectronicbooks

13、Theunderlinedword“that”probablymeans____inthepassage.

A．makingasurveyaboutsleep

B．usingsmartphonesinthedaytime

C．sittinginabrightroom

D．surfingtheInternetatnight

14、Whatdoesthepassagetellustodotohaveagoodsleep?

A．LearntousesmartphonesoriPad.

B．WatchsomerelaxingTVprograms.

C．Turndownthescreentothelowest.

D．Trytosleepearlierthanbefore.

完形填空

阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

One’sattitudeisalwaysimportant.Ifyouarelazyandweak,youwillnevertastesuccess.Butifyouare______,successandhappinesswillbemorelikelytocometoyou.

Iloveeatingpersimmons（柿子）.Butyoucan’tgetthemuntilautumn.Ifyoutrythembeforetherighttime,theyprobably 

______bad.InGradeSix,becauseofmypoorgrades,myparentswere 

______ 

thatIwouldn’tbeabletogetintoanexcellentmiddleschool.They______ 

metostudyharder,butIdidn’treallyunderstandwhytheyweresoanxious（焦虑的）.

SummercameandIstudiedhard.ThehotweathermademesleepyandIcouldn’tconcentrate（集中精力）onmytextbook.ButeverytimewhenIwantedtostop______ 

mydadwouldsay,“Thinkaboutyour 

______.Ifyoudon’tworkhard,youwillregret.”Ihadtositbackdownagainandreturntomytextbooks.ButallI 

wasplayingwithmyfriends.

Mydadwouldsaytome,withaseriouslookon 

face,“Ifapersimmontreedoesn’tgrowinsummer,itcan’tbear（结出）fruitinautumn!

Onlybyworkinghardcanyougetgoodresults.”Afewmonthslater,Isucceededin 

thekeymiddleschool.Iwassohappy.Mydadwasright,ifapersimmontreedoesn’tgrow 

summer,therewillbenofruitinautumn.IworkedhardandIenjoyedthefruitofmyhardwork!

15、A．busy 

B．clever 

C．hard-working 

D．free 

16、A．look 

B．taste 

C．turn 

D．smell 

17、A．embarrassed 

B．worried 

C．excited 

D．annoyed 

18、A．made 

B．allowed 

C．pushed 

D．pulled 

19、A．thinking 

B．working 

C．playing 

D．looking 

20、A．future 

B．hobby 

C．health 

D．wealth 

21、A．talkedabout 

B．heardabout 

C．thoughtabout 

D．throwabout 

22、A．his 

B．your 

C．my 

D．their 

23、A．failing 

B．reaching 

C．getting 

D．entering 

24、A．before 

B．during 

C．after 

D．until 

三、阅读理解（题型注释）

任务型阅读:

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Althoughcarnival（狂欢节） 

iscelebratedincitiesandvillagesthroughoutBrazilandotherCatholic（天主教的）countries,RiodeJaneiro（里约热内卢）haslongbeenregardedasthecarnivalcapitaloftheworld.TheRioCarnivalisoneofthebiggestcarnivalsaroundtheworld.AlmosteveryonehasheardofRioCarnival.Everyyeararound500,000foreignvisitorscometoBraziltospendtheRioCarnival.

WhentheRioCarnivalcomes,peopledance,singandhaveparties.Therearemanypartiesthattakeplacebefore,duringandafterCarnival.Peoplehavepartiesallnightandallday.CarnivalisveryimportanttotheBrazilians.TheRioCarnivalnotonlyprovidesentertainmentformanypeoplearoundtheworld,butalsogivesachancetolearnaboutthecultureofBrazil.

TheRioCarnivalistheresultofseveralmonthsofpreparation.Peopleusuallycan’twaittoexpectthestartofeachyear’sRioCarnival.ItbeginswiththecrowningoftheFatKing,whoispresentedwithagiantsilverandgoldkeybythecity’smayor.Thenyoucanfindgroupsofpeopleparade（游行）alongthestreets.Duringtheseven-daycarnival,thecityisfullofmusicandalmostallofthemusicplayedduringRioCarnivalissamba.Sambaisakindofmusicwhichisfullofpassionandenergy.Itcanmakepeopleexcited.

25、Accordingtothepassage,whathasRiodeJaneirobeenconsidered?

RiodeJaneirohasbeenconsidered 

.

26、Accordingtothepassage,howlongdoestheRioCarnivallasteveryyear?

Everyyear,theRioCarnivallastsfor 

27、WhatisthemusicthatismostplayedinRioCarnival?

MostofthemusicthatisplayedinRioCarnivalis 

28、InRioCarnival,howdopeoplealwayshavefun?

InRioCarnival,peoplealwayshavefunby 

29、WhydoBraziliansandforeignersthinktheRioCarnivalisveryimportant?

Because 

butalsogivesachancetoknowthecultureofBrazil.

AncientEgyptwasoneofthegreatestcivilizations（文明）inthehistoryoftheworld.Itlastedforover3000yearsfrom3150BCto30BC.

LookingniceandbeingcleanwasveryimportanttotheEgyptians.Mostmenandwomenworejewelry（珠宝）ofsometype.Therichworejewelrymadeofgoldandsilver,whilethepoorerpeopleusedcopper.Becauseitwassohot,mostpeopleworewhiteclothes.Menworekilts（男士短裙）andwomenworeastraightdress.

AncientEgyptwasacomplexsocietyneedingpeopletodomanydifferenttasksandjobs.Mostofthepeoplewerefarmers.TheygrewtheircropsnearthebanksoftheNileRiverwheretherichblacksoilwasgoodforcrops.Thereweredifferentkindsofcraftsmenjobs.Howskilledacraftsmanwaswoulddeterminehissuccess.Mostofthesoldierswerefootmen.Inpeacetime,soldierswouldhelpwithgovernmentprojectssuchasmovingstonesforapyramid（金字塔）.ScribeswereimportantpeopleinAncientEgyptastheyweretheonlypeoplewhoknowhowtoreadandwrite.ScribescamefromwealthyfamiliesandtookyearsoftrainingtolearntheEgyptianhieroglyphics（象形文字）.

30、Paragraph2mainlytellsus_______.

A．wheretheancientEgyptianslived

B．whattheancientEgyptianswore

C．whattheancientEgyptiansate

D．whatkindsofjobstheancientEgyptianshad

31、InancientEgypt,mostpeopleworewhiteclothesbecause____.

A．thewhite