初中英语内蒙古呼和浩特市初三年级质量普查调研考试一模英语试题 人教版.docx

初中英语内蒙古呼和浩特市初三年级质量普查调研考试一模英语试题 人教版.docx

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初中英语内蒙古呼和浩特市初三年级质量普查调研考试一模英语试题人教版

呼和浩特市2016年初三年级质量普查调研考试（一模）

英语

注意事项：

1.考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题纸的规定位置。

2.考生要将答案写在答题纸上，在试卷上答题一律无效。

考试结束后，本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

3.本试卷满分120分。

考试时间为120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共计85分）

Ⅰ.单项选择：

（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.Tuyouyou,85-year-oldChinesescientist,wontheNobelPrizeonOctober5,2015.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.FourstudentsoftheFootballClubcomefromGrade7andcomefromGrade8.

A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers

3.—Doctor,itistoohardformetogiveupsmoking.

—Foryourownhealth,I’mafraidyou.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.need

4.—Doyoumissyourparentsfaraway?

—Yes,verymuch.Theythehometownforovertwoyears.

A.leftB.havebeenawayfrom

C.wereawayfromD.haveleft

5.Moreandmoretreeswerecutdown.,manyanimalsaredisappearing.

A.IntheendB.SothatC.AsaresultD.Atlast

6.yousticktoyourdream,I’msureyou’llrealizeit.

A.AssoonasB.Aslongas

C.AswellasD.Aspossibleas

7.—Mum,couldIplaygamesnow?

—Unlessallyourhomework.

A.wasdoneB.didC.doneD.isdone

8.Therubbishproducedeveryday.isbecoming-a'seriousproblemincitiesaroundtheworld.

A.thatwillbeB.thatisC.whichareD.whichwillbe

9.Thebushasarrivedatourschool.Let’s.

A.getitoffB.getinitC.getitinD.getoffit

10.Therearefiftystudentsinourclass,andofusbasketball.

A.twothird;likesB.twothree;like

C.twothirds;likesD.twothirds;like

11.Inrecentyears,manychildrenaremadewhattheydon’tshow_____.

A.todo;interestinB.todo;interest.

C.do;interestedD.do;interestedin

12.MostofspeakEnglishaswellasdo.

A.them;weB.theirs;oursC.theirs;usD.they;we

13.NowmoreandmorepeopledoingsportsoutsidestavingindoorstowatchTV.

A.prefer;ratherthanB.prefer;to

C.like;thanD.prefer;than

14.Thegreatwriterhaswrittenmanystoriesforchildren.Itissaidthatanewonewillattheendofthismonth.

A.gooutB.comeoutC.lookoutD.runout

15.—Couldyoupleasetellme?

—Sorry,youcanturntoMr.Leeforhelp.

A.howlongcanmanlivewithoutwater

B.ifYaoMingwouldplayforRocketsornot

C.howIcankeepmyselfsafefromthecold

D.whydidaseriousaccidenthappeninstreetcorner

Ⅱ.完型填空：

（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

（A）

Nowadaysexperience,likemanyotherthings,isbecomingmoreandmore16.

Severaldaysago,Iwantedtoinvitemyfriendstolunch.Whatwereallyneededwasagoodandquiet17forsomeconversation,notabigmeal,18Ichoseoneonlyforpeoplelikemewhobelongedtoaparticularclub.Whatcouldbenicer?

WhenI19adaybefore,IwasaskedwhetherIwouldeata$20or$50lunch.Isaid,“$50.”Ididn’trealizeuntilIwasaskedtopayafterthelunch,that“$50”means“$50foreachperson.”Therewerefiveofusthatday.“Whenthebillcame20,itwas$310.40（250forfoodandtherestfordrinks,fruitsandair-conditioning）.Thougheverybodywassurprised,Ipaidthebillwithoutaword.

WhatcouldIsay?

Itwasmyown21thatmademepaythe22lunchbillofmylife.Onthewhole,itwasnotso23.Wehadawonderfullunchandtheplacewasbeautiful.Besides,theexperiencewasgoodandspecial,andwill24inlateryears.Tosupportthelogic（逻辑）ofthelunchbill,Ihavedevelopedmyownwaytoexplainit:

$50forthelunchand$260.40forthe25.

Thispaidexperiencehasmademetentimeswiser.

16.A.expensiveB.usefulC.interestingD.important

17.A.clubB.schoolC.placeD.hotel

18.A.soB.becauseC.butD.if

19.A.learnedB.paidC.discoveredD.ordered

20.A.attimesB.atpresentC.atlastD.atfirst

21.A.businessB.wishC.promiseD.carelessness

22.A.smallestB.largestC.bestD.worst

23.A.goodB.badC.easyD.difficult

24.A.rememberB.understandC.helpD.succeed

25.A.experienceB.memoryC.clubD.restaurant

（B）

WhenChinesepeoplefindoutthatsomeonecomesfromLondon,theyoftensay,“Londonisafoggycity,isn’tit?

”BritishpeoplewhovisitChinaoften26saythatLondonisnotafoggycityatall!

ButifLondonisnotfoggy,27dosomanypeopleinChinathinkitis?

Infact,Londonusedtobeafoggycity,butitisn’tanymore.

InLondonlotsofitspollutioncamefromfactories,butalotofitcamefromcoalbecausepeopleuseditintheirhousestokeepwarmduringthewinter.Bythe1950s,London’sairpollutionhadbecomeso28thatthegovernmentdecidedtodosomethingtocleanuptheair.Anewrulewasmade.Itsaidthat29wasnotallowedtobumcoalinanyBritishcity.Justafewyears30,theairbecamemuchcleaner.

NowmanyChinesecitiesmeetthesamekindof31withairpollutionthatLondonmetfortyorfiftyyearsago.However,thisproblemis32forChinesecitiestosolve.First,moreofthepollutioncomesfrombigfactoriesthanfromcoalthatpeopleuseintheirhouses.Ifthesefactoriesaresuddenly33,lotsofpeoplemaylosetheirjobs.Second,cleanerfuelsarequiteexpensive.However,theairinmanycitiesis34slowlybecomingcleaner,becausethegovernmentandordinarypeoplearetryingtomakepollution35.

26.A.mustB.havetoC.shouldD.will

27.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.why

28.A.seriouslyB.terribleC.goodD.badly

29.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

30.A.beforeB.agoC.laterD.after

31.A.problemB.questionC.accidentD.discussion

32.A.muchdifficultB.muchmoredifficult

C.moreeasierD.mucheasier

33.A.closedB.closeC.openD.opened

34.A.almostB.alreadyC.nearlyD.hardly

35.A.manyB.moreC.littleD.less

Ⅲ.阅读理解：

（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

A

Ingeneral，it’shardtospendenoughtimeinbothconcentratingon（专心）lessonsandtakingpartinschoolactivities.ButIwantedtosucceedinboth.IknewthiswouldbeachallengebutIdidn’trealizehowdifficultitwasuntilmyclassesinthehighschoolbegan.

Igotonwellwithothergirls.Afterschool,Ioftenhadicecreamwiththemfirstinsteadoffinishingmyhomeworkbeforeitwastimetohanditin.Ialwaysfinisheditthenextdaybetweenclasses.Iknewitwasn’tverygoodandthegradesthatIgotshowedIwasnothard-workingenough.IrealizedthatIneededtofindsomekindofbalance.

SoIcreatedatimetable.thatwoulddividemytimebetweenstudyingandrelaxing.ItwasagoodideabutIwasonlyabletofollowitforafewdaysbecauseitmademeundertoomuchpressure.

Later,Itriedanotherplan.EachweekIlistedeverythingthatIhadtogetdoneduringtheweekandthetimebywhichIhadtogetitdone.ThenunderthethingsIhadtodo,ImadeanotherlistofthingsthatIcoulddoifIhadtime.

Itworkedreallywell.EversinceIhavenevermissedanyimportantthings.Atthesametime,Ienjoyedmysparetimealot.

Planningmytimehasbeenchallenging（挑战）,butIcontinuetodoit.I’mgladthatI’velearnedtobalancethingsandithashelpedprepareforwhatiscomingaftergraduation.

36.Atfirst,whendidthewriteralwaysfinishherhomework?

A.Afterschoolwasover.B.Betweenclassesthenextday.

C.Beforeitwastimetohanditin.D.Anytime.

37.Whydidthewriterfollowthefirsttimetableonlyforafewdays?

A.Becauseithadaspecificlist.

B.Becauseitwasn’tagoodidea.

C.Becauseitbroughthertoomuchpressure.

D.Becausethewriterdidn’tlikeit.

38.Whatwasn’tincludedinthewriter’ssecondtimeplan?

A.Thethingssheshouldn’tdo.

B.Thethingsshehadtogetdone.

C.Thethingsshecoulddoifshehadtime.

D.Allthethingsabove.

39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Thewriterhadfewfriendsbecauseofhadgrades.

B.Learningtobalancethingsishelpfultomakeplansforthefuture.

C.Thewriterpreferredtospendmoretimeinrelaxingthanstudying.

D.Thewriterhadmanyfriendsbecauseofbadgrades.

40.Whichdoyouthinkisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.FacingchallengesB.Concentratingonlessons

C.BalancingstudyandplayD.Howtoplaywell

B

Didyouknowit?

Theword“emoji”comesfromJapanese.Itmeans“picture

Character”.AnditwasjustaddedtoOxfordDictionariesin2013.

Whenyoufeelhappy,youuseasmilingface.Whenyouagree,yousendathumbs-up.Wehaveneverusedemijiswhilemessagingourfriendsasmuchaswedotoday.ThatmightbewhyOxfordDictionarieschosethe“facewithtearsofjoy”emojiastheir“Worldoftheyear2015.”

“Emojisarenolongerjustfortextingteenagers.Instead,theyhavebeenmadeintoaformofexpressionwhichcancrosslanguagebarriers（障碍）,”OxfordDictionariessaid.“Emojiculturehasbecomesopopularthatcharactershavetheirowntrendsandstories.”

The“facewithtearsofjoy”wastheworld’smostusedemojiin2015,accordingtoaresearchfromtheOxfordUniversityPress.

Japanmadeemojiinthe1900s.Theyhavebecomeincreasingpopularthroughtheyears.Everyday,about6billionemojipicturesareflyingaroundtheworldthroughmobilemessagingapps.Youngpeopleespeciallyloveit72percentof18-to-25-year-oldpersonsfinditeasiertoexpresstheirfeelingswithanemojiratherthanthroughthewrittenwords,accordingtoasurveybyTalkTalk,aLondonbasedmobilephonecompany.

Noteveryonethinksemojisareagoodthing.WriterJonathan,forexample,saysemojiswillmakepeople’slanguageskillsweakerandweaker.Hethinkspeoplewillgetlazierbyusingmoreemojis.ButProfessorEvansdisagrees.Hethinksthatemojisaregreatforcommunication.“Itisnotlazytonaturallylookformoreefficient（有效的）waystocommunicatewithothers,”hesaid.

Whatd