完整版小升初首字母填空复习Word下载.docx
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showshtheway.
Tomisalittleboy,andheisonlysyearsold.Onedayhewtothecinema.Itwasthefirsttimeforhtodothat.Hewaslate.Hebaticket(票)quicklyandranintothecinema.Butaftertwoorthreeminutes(分钟)hecameout,boughtasecondticketandranintothecinemaagain.Afterafminuteshecameoutagainandboughtaticket.Twoorthreeminuteslaterhecameoutandboughtanother(另一张)ticket.Thenthegirlintheticketofficeaskedhim,”WdoyoubuysomanyticketsHowmfriendsdoyoumeet”Tomanswered,“No,Ihnofriendshere.Butabigboyalwaysstopsmatthedoorandtears(撕)myticket.”
Mr.Smithhanice,bluecoat.Helitverymuch,buthiswifednotlikeit,becauseitisold.Sheoftensays,”Giveittapoorman.”ButMr.Smithalwayssays,”No,Ilikethiscoat.”Thenacigarette(香烟)fallsonitandmaholeinit.Mr.Smithtittoasmalltailorshopandsaystothetailor,“Pleasemakeanothercoatlthisone.”Thetailormakesthecoatveryc.Thenhelights(点燃)acigaretteandmakesaholeinitinthesplace.
T
herebe句型复习与练习
一:
therebe句型基本认识
1、定义:
Therebe句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2、结构:
(1)Thereis+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语.
(2)Thereare+复数名词+地点状语.
注意事项:
?
谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致(就近原则)如:
①Thereisabirdinthetree.?
树上有一只鸟。
②Thereisateacherandmanystudentsinourclassroom.
我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③Therearetwoboysandagirlunderthetree.树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。
二:
therebe句型的常考点考点一:
各种句型转化。
1:
变成否定
Therebe否定形式Thereisnota/an/any+n.相当于no+n.,
Therearenot+n.,相当于no+n.
例如:
Therearesomepicturesonthewall.→Therearen'
tanypicturesonthewall.=Therearenopicturesonthewall.Thereisabikebehindthetree.→Thereisn'
tabikebehindthetree.=Thereisnobikebehindthetree.
2:
变成一般疑问句
Therebe:
把be动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。
但同时要注意:
当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any(否定变化也一样)。
ThereissomewateronMars.→IsthereanywateronMarsTherearesomefishinthewater.→Arethereanyfishinthewater
3:
特殊疑问句
对主语提问:
当主语是人的时候,则用who引导,当主语是物的时候,则用what引导。
注意:
无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。
如:
Therearemanythingsoverthere.→What'
soverthereThereisalittlegirlintheroom.→Whoisintheroom对地点状语提问:
则用where引导。
Thereisacomputeronthedesk.→WhereisthecomputerTherearefourchildrenontheplayground.→Wherearethefourchildren
对数量提问:
一般有两种句型结构:
Howmany+复数名词+arethere+介词短语?
Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语?
---Howmanycomputersarethereonthetable
---Thereisonecomputeronthetable.
---Howmuchbreadisthereonthetable
---Therearetwopiecesofbreadonthetable.
考点二:
therebe句型的时态。
现在时(thereis/are)
过去时(therewas/were)
将来时(thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe)
完成时(therehave/hasbeen)
还可用theremustbe,therecan’tbe,thereusedtobe等。
如:
---There______aconcertthisevening.
---Yeah.Excitingnews!
A.aregoingtobe
B.isgoingtobe
C.isgoingtohave
D.willhave
考点三:
therebe句型反意疑问句的构成:
be(not)there如:
Thereissomemilkinthebottle,____
A.isn'
tthere
B.aren'
C.isn'
tit
D.arethere
考点四:
therebe句型的主谓一致:
Therebe结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致,遵循就近原则。
1.There___anyriceinthebowl.
A.are
B.is
C.isn’t
D.aren’t2.There___manyapplesonthetreelastyear.
A.havebeen
B.were
C.are
D.is
注意事项:
therebe句型与have句型的区别
(1)Therebe表示“某处存在某物或某人”;
have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,如:
Hehastwosons.
他有两个儿子。
Therearetwomenintheoffice.
办公室里有两个男人。
(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时,Therebe句型与其可互换。
Aweekhassevendays.=Therearesevendaysinaweek.
一个星期有七天。
三:
课堂实地演练I.将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。
1.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.
2.Therearemanyapplesinthebox.
II.对句子划线部分提问。
3.Therearesevendaysinaweek.
4.Therearelotsofbooksinourlibrary.
5.Thereisaknifeoverthere.
6.Thereisalittlemilkintheglass.
Ⅲ.单项填空。
(
)8.There___not____milkinthecuponthetable.A.are,many
B.are,much
C.is,many
D.is,much(
)10.Howmany___arethereintheroom
A.apple
B.students
C.milk
D.paper(
)11.Doyouknowif___ameetingnextSunday
A.therewasgoingtohave
B.therewasgoingtobeC.istheregoingtobe
D.therewillbe(
)12.-Isthisthelastexamwehavetotake
C-No,butthere____anothertestthreemonthslaterfromnow.A.willbegoingto
C.willbe
D.hasbeen(
)13.There______greatchangesinsuchkindofcomputersinthelastfewyears.
A.is
B.are
D.havebeen(
)14.There
_____
afilmtomorrowevening.A.willhave
B.have
C.isgoingtobe
D.has(
)15.There________afootballmatchonTVthisevening.
A.willhave
B.isgoingtobe
C.has
D.isgoingtohave(
)16.There'
sgoingto____intomorrow'
snewspapers.
A.havesomethingnew
B.havenewsomethingC.besomethingnew
D.benewsomething(
)17.Howmanyboys____thereinClassone
A.be
D.am(
)18.There____alotofgoodnewsintoday'
snewspaper.
C.was
D.were(
)19.There____pencil-box,twobooksandsomeflowersonthedesk.
A.isa
B.aresome
C.hasa
D.havesome(
)20.There____anappleandtenbananasinthebasket.Youcantakeanyofthem.
D.have(
)21.____anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet
A.Isthere
B.Arethere
C.Has
D.Have(
)22.There____greatchangesinourcountrysince1982.
C.hasbeen
D.are(
)23.Thereislittlewaterintheglass,____
A.isn'
B.isn'
C.isit
D.isthere(
)24.----Thereisnoairorwateronthemoon.Isthere
----____.A.Yes,thereare
B.No,thereisn'
tC.Yes,thereisn'
t
D.No,thereis(
)25.----Whatdidyouseeinthebasketthen
----There____abottleoforangeandsomeoranges.
)26.____isthereonthetable
A.Howmanyapples
B.Howmuchbread
C.Howmuchbreads
D.Howmanyfood(
)27.Thereisn'
t____paperinthebox.Willyougoandgetsomeforme
A.any
B.some
C.a
D.an(
)28.Howmany____arethereinyourclassroom
A.desks
B.desk
C.chair
D.door(
)29.There____somethingwrongwithourclassroom.
B.has
C.is
)30.Thereissome____onthetable.
B.orange
C.bread
D.sandwichⅣ.汉译英。
31.房子前面有一辆小汽车。
32.我能为你做点什么吗?
33.山脚下有一棵大树。
34.你们班有多少学生?
35.你的那个钱包里有多少钱?
首字母填空
1.
Lin
Zhiying
is
38
years
old,
but
he
looks
very
y________.
2.
I
went
to
the
b_______.
swam
in
sea.
3.
My
school
b_______
post
office
and
bank.
4.
The
people’s
hair
b______.
Maybe
they
are
from
China.
5.
Which
your
f_______
sport,
basketball,
volleyball
or
soccer
6.
boy
didn’t
say
anything
ran
a_____.
7.
wish
could
f______
like
a
bird
sky.
8.
We
know
cats
m______
can’t
be
friends.
9.
How
do
you
usually
s_____
weekend
10.
Did
study
for
English
t______
11.
-Who
room
-My
b______
sleeping
room.
12.
want
s______
at
home
watch
TV.
13.
She
doesn’t
feel
well
today,
so
she
a______.
14.
He
w______
letter
his
aunt
last
night.
15.
Jiujiang
visited
Lushan
two
days
16.
elephant
has
big
e____.
17.
Do
e______
school
18.
would
fly
k_______
park.
19.
did
Friday
evening
20.
Tony
go
shopping
with
parents
yesterday.
21.
Children
often
get
some
g_____
on
Christmas
Day.
22.
give
my
teacher
Teachers’
23.
-Would
buy
this
coat
-Yes,
I’d
to.
But
it’s
too
e______.
24.
bike
c______
expensive
25.
runs
follow
him
all.
26.
Jie
an
actress
l____