个人精品制作新译林8A英语UNIT4单元知识点归纳及练习题.docx
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个人精品制作新译林8A英语UNIT4单元知识点归纳及练习题
新译林8A英语UNIT4单元知识点归纳及练习题
8A Unit 4 Do it yourself.
一、词汇大集合
1.had better （not） do sth. 最好（不要）做某事
2. a pair of scissors 一把剪刀
3.stand for 代表，象征
4. instead of （doing） sth. 代替（做）某事
5.be crazy about 对…着迷
6.put in a brighter light 装个亮点的灯
7.make a mistake 犯错误
8.have a power cut 供电中断，停电
9.fill… with… 用…填充…
fill the room with water 弄得房间到处是水
10.put together a piece of furniture组装一件家具
11.not only…but also…. 不仅…而且…;…和…都
12.advice 名词（不可数） 建议 advise 动词 建议
advise sb. （not） to do… 建议某人（不）做…
13.add … to… 将…增加到…
14.for example 例如
15.tidy up 收拾妥，整理好
16.put away 放好；把…收起来
17.keep it secret 保密
18.go wrong 弄错；犯错；（机器）出故障
19.cut out 剪出
20.clear instructions 清楚的说明
21.read them first 先读读它们
22.No problem. 没问题。
23.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
24.enjoy making something new喜欢制作新东西
25.make some paper roses 做些纸玫瑰
26.three brushes 三把刷子
27.decorate his house 装饰他的房子
28.look terrible 看起来糟糕
29.another time 另一次，还有一次
30.put up a picture 张贴一张画
31.hit the pipe 敲裂了水管
32.paint the wall blue 把墙刷成蓝色
33.take a course in DIY 学DIY方面的课程
34.attend lessons 上课
35.try to do sth. 努力/尽力做某事
36.fail to do sth. 失败做某事；未能做成某事
37.fail （in） the exam 考试不及格
38.teach sb. how to make cards教某人如何制作卡片
39.tell/ask/order sb. （not） to do sth. 告诉/请求/命令某人（不）做某事
40.on the other side of the card 在卡片的另一面
41.give up （doing） sth. 放弃（做）某事
= stop doing sth. 停止做某事
42.how to make a fruit salad 如何做水果沙拉
43.mix them together 将它们混在一起
44.tips for making a fruit salad做水果沙拉的提示
45.fruit in season 时令水果
46. make sure 确保
47.be sure 确信，相信
48.leave it in the air for some time将它留在空气中一段时间
sometime 某时； some times 几次； sometimes 有时
49.stop cleaning the house 停止打扫屋子
50.do outdoor sports 做户外运动
51.stay at home all day 整天待在家里
52.right now = right away = at once立刻,马上
53.have fun working together 一起干活儿很开心
54.spell the words wrong 拼错单词
55.colour the roses red 将玫瑰着成红色
56.stick it on the cover 将它粘在封面上
57.make things from old clothes 用旧衣服做东西
二、句型大集合
1.What does it stand for?
他代表着什么？
2.You’d better get some tools. 你最好弄些工具。
3.What’s DIY exactly?
DIY确切的意思是什么？
4.It says, “Do it yourself.” 上面写道：
“自己动手做。
”
5.Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor.
现在客厅里不仅墙是蓝色的，连天花板和地板也是蓝的。
6.The books couldn’t stay on the shelf. 书不能立在架子上。
= No books could stay on it. 没有书能立在上面。
7.One end of the shelf was much higher than the other. 书架的一端比另一端高很多。
8.Now I know much more about DIY than my cousin.对于DIY我现在比表哥知道得多。
9.Don’t touch the wet paint, please. 油漆未干，请勿触碰。
10.You shouldn’t put so many books on the shelf. 你不应该放这么多书在架子上。
11.You had better not be late for school. 你最好不要迟到。
12.Please fix the shelf for me. 请替我固定这个架子。
13.Cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces 将其中一些大些的水果切成小块。
14.Your room is really untidy--- things are all over the floor.你房间真不整洁---地板上到处是东西。
15.I decided to make her a birthday card by myself. 我决定亲自为她制作一张生日贺卡。
16.I kept spelling the words wrong. 我总是把单词拼错。
17.I planned to make a card with some roses on it. 我计划做张带有玫瑰的卡片。
18.This is the first card I made for Mum. 这是我为妈妈做的第一张卡片。
19.I made some mistakes when I wrote the sentence “Happy Birthday, Mum”.
当写“妈妈，生日快乐”这句话时，我犯了几个错误。
三、单元综合练习
一重点词汇20分基础题
1象征，代表_______________2清楚的说明___________________
3没问题__________________4最好准备一些工具__________________
5刷房子_______________6安装_____________
7犯了一个错误__________________8穿________________
9装饰我们的房子_____________10学习一门课程______________
11而不是，代替_____________12对…着迷__________________
13自己动手做______________14不但…而且______________
15用…装满,填充____________16停电______________
17不停的做某事_________________18对…疯狂的________________
19张贴一张图片_______________20已经，早已____________
一，根据句意思完成句子11分
1Witheveryone’s____________（支持）andhelp,Isolvedmyproblemsintheend.
2__________（剪刀）areusefulinourdailylife,buttheyaredangerous.
3Therewillbeasnowstorm,thatsoundst_________.
4Buildersspentseveralweeks_________（tofixsomethingthatisbroken）theroofandpipe.
5Alargebouquetofr________arrivedonherdesk.
6Isit_________（已经）5o’clock?
7Only12peoplea_______themeetinglastweek.
8Myfatherenjoysr________somethingnewthoughheisover70years.
9Youcanputyourbooksonthes____________.
10Areyouc____thatyoucangothereonyourown?
11Canyous_______thewordforme?
二用所给词的正确形式填空15分
1You__________（help）herwithherEnglishnextweek,aren’tyou?
2Itrainedheavilyyesterday,somyfather_________（drive）metoschool.
3Ittookthestudentsthirtyminutes_________（practise）theexercises.
4Youhadbetter__________（notbe）lateforclassnexttime.
5________（be）carefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.
6Ican’tremember________（exact）whathesaid.
7Theireyes_____________（fill）withtears.
8NowIknowmuch_________（many）aboutDIYthanmysister.
9Afterfive__________（minute）ride,shegottothemuseumthatafternoon.
10Thebossmadealltheworker________（work）forhimallday.
11Whatagreattimewehad_______（chat）withtheyoungpeople!
12Thedish________（cook）byMrWuisverydelicious.
13Ourteachersalwaysadviseus_________（exercise）moreafterschool.
14Pleasedon’tgiveitup.Keep__________（try），andyouwillsucceedoneday.
15Themorecarefulweare,thefewermistakeswe___________（make）.
三单项选择题20分
（ ）1---WhatdoMary’sparentsdo?
-----They________teachers.
AareallBarebothCallareDbothare
（ ）2----__________greatfunwehad!
---Yes,Iwillneverforgetit!
AWhatBWhataCHowDHowa
（ ）3NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoI_____interestedinthoseplays.
AareBamCisDwere
（ ）4Stopsmoking,_____youwillgetbettersoon.
AandBorCbutDafter
（ ）5---Youhavedropped_______“s”intheword“necessary”.----Oh,_______letter“s”isdoubled.
Aa,aBa,theCan,theDthe,the
（ ）6–WhataboutthisredT-shirt?
Please___________.---Thankyou.Butitisalittletoolarge.
AputitupBtakeitoffChanditinDtryiton
（ ）7Thebookshopison_________sideofthestreet.Youshouldfindazebracrossingfirst.
AanotherBtheotherCotherDothers
（ ）8Canyoufixthis____window?
AbreakBbrokeCbrokenDbreaking
（ ）9---Help!
Thereisabigsnakenearthehouse.----__________afraid.Itwillgoawaylater.
ADon’tBNotCDon’tbeDNotbe
（ ）10----CanItalktoyouforaminute,Brian?
---Sure,Ihave_______time.
AafewBlittleCfewDalittle
（ ）11Ican’tdothejob______you.
AsobadasBasbadlyasCasworseasDsoworstas
（ ）12Whatbadweatheritwas!
Wedecided_____________.
AtogooutBnottogooutCtonotgooutDnotgoingout
（ ）13----Theboxissoheavytocarry.What’sinit?
-----Oh,itis_________books.
AfullofBfillwithCcoveredwithDusedfor
（ ）14Youlookquitetired.Youhadbetter__________agoodrest.
AstoptohaveBstophavingCtostoptohaveDtostophaving
（ ）15Wehadbetterwaitforyourgirlfriend,Juliet,_____________?
Ahadn’tweBdon’tweCdidn’tweDshan’twe
（ ）16-----Isyourbrothercrazy_____computergames?
---No,heisn’t.
AofBinCaboutDat
（ ）17Don’t______today’sworkfortomorrow.Today’sworkmustbedonetoday.
AputinBputoutCputoffDputon
（ ）18Mary,______herDad,____eatingvegetables.
Alikes,dislikesBlikes,dislikeClike,dislikeDlike,dislikes
（ ）19Herearesomeinstructions__________you.
AtoBofCforDat
（ ）20Ineedatool__________mybike.
AtorepairBrepairingCrepairedCrepair
四句型转换16分
1Youmustnotplayfootballinthestreet.（祈使句）.
__________________footballinthestreet.
2Letusgooutforawalking,________________?
（反义疑问句）
3TheystayathometowatchTV.Theydon’thaveapicnic.（合并句子）
TheystayathometowatchTV___________________apicnic.
4IwenthomeafterIwateredalltheflowers（用not…until改写句子）.
I______gohome________Iwateredalltheflowers.
5Shallwestart?
（同义句）
________________,_______________?
6Ifyouuseyourhead,youwillfindaway.（祈使句）
________________________youwillfindaway.
7Therearetwopairsofshoesinthebox.（提问）
___________________________________________inthebox?
8LiMingisinterestedinDIY.IaminterestedinDIY,too.（合并句子）
______________LiMing_____________IaminterestedinDIY.
五翻译句子12分
1我们最好学会自己修东西，不要花钱给人修。
We________________learn__________________of_____________________it
2我爸爸小的时候着迷于下象棋。
Myfather____________________chesswhenhe______________________.
3那个男孩试图在他的卧室装盏更亮的灯。
Theboytried_______________________________inhisbedroom.
4许多年轻人喜欢制作新东西，你呢？
Manyyoungpeople_________________________,____________you？
5按照说明，你不会出错。
___________theinstructionsandyoucan’t___________________.
6自从我读了这封信，我一直不断的想着它。
SinceIreadtheletter,I_______________________________it.
六完形填空10分
Oneday,aChinesestudentgoestostudyEnglishinEngland.HisfamilynameisSun.Itisthe1astheword"sun."
Englandisacountrywith2.Itisoftencloudyormisty（多雾的）,andit3again,sothedaysthere4getmuchsunshine（阳光）alltheyear.
WhentheChinesestudentgetstoLondon,atall5policemanwithalongface6hispassport（护照）tocheck（检查）it.ThepolicemanfindstheChinesename"sun"inthepassport.He7itispronounced（发音）justlikethe8word"sun".SohesaystotheChinesestudent,"IseeyournameisSun,you'rewantedhere.Youbringsunshine9England,sowedon'twantyouto10."Theysmile.
（ ）1.A.sameB.differe
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