现代大学英语听力1课堂听力Unit10Word下载.docx
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1)60,400,25,100,sugar,flour,powdered
2)45-55,180,with
PearandGingerUpside-downPudding
Ingredients
60mlgoldensyrup400gcannedpears(drainandretainjuice)
25gglacecherries100gmargarine
100gsugar2eggs
150gflourl0mlpowderedginger
alittlemilk
Method
Cookingtime:
45-55minutes
Oven:
180℃
Thisisapopularfavouritewiththefamily.Greasea20cmroundcaketin.Heatthesyrupandpourintothetinandcoverthebase.Arrangethepearsandglacecherriesinthesyrup.Creamthemargarineandsugartogetheruntillightandfluffy.Beatintheeggsandfinallystirintheflourandginger.Ifthemixtureisstiffaddalittlemilk.Pourthemixtureoverthefruitandcookuntilgoldenbrownandfirmtothetouch.Turnthepuddingoutontoaservingdish.
Task3
A.1)F,2)T
B.
1)Theirideaofagoodmealisahamburger,servedwithketchupandFrenchfries.
2)Becausetheyoftenhavelittlespacefortablesandchairs.Manypeoplebuytheirhamburgersandtakethemhometoeat,oreatthemintheircars.
TheyoungermembersofmostAmericanfamiliesdon’tlikeforeignfood.Theylikehamburgers.Theirideaofagoodmealisahamburger,servedwithketchupandFrenchfriedpotatoes,whicharecalledFrenchfries.Frenchfriesarenotconsideredforeign;
mostAmericanchildrenandteenagerslovetoeatthemanytimeofthedayornight.
MillionsofhamburgersandFrenchfriesareeateneveryyear.Thousandsofroadsiderestaurantsprepareandsellthem.Thesearenotreallyrestaurantsintheusualsense;
theyoftenhavelittlespacefortablesandchairs.Manypeoplebuytheirhamburgersandtakethemhometoeat,oreatthemintheircars.
Sometimesitisnotnecessarytogoinsideinordertobuythehamburgers.Theyareorderedthroughawindowintherestaurantandthenarehandedoutthroughthewindowtothewaitingcustomer.Sometimesthecustomerdoesnotevenhavetogetoutofhiscar.
WhenanAmericanfamilytravelsabroad,thisisalmostalwaysthecustomthattheyoungermembersofthefamilymissmost.
Task4
1)No.Theydon’tlikeanythingbuthamburger.
2)Groundsirloinismoreexpensivethangroundchuck,butithaslessfat.
3)Shemixesthesaltandpepperandonionswithgroundbeef.
4)Apattyisaflattenedball.
5)Becauseitwillmakethehamburgertough.Theywillbehardandtough.
6)Rare,medium,orwell-done.
Mrs.Wong:
HaveyoutriedcookingChinesefriedrice?
Mrs.Adams:
Yes,ImadeitlastSaturday,justthewayyoutoldmetomakeit.
Howdidittaste?
Notasgoodasyours,butwealllikedit.Allexceptmyteenagers.Theydon’tlikeanythingbuthamburgers.
Mrs.Wong:
Oh,hamburgers!
Mychildrenkeepaskingforhamburgers.Igetsotiredofhearingabouthamburgers!
Iknowwhatyoumean.Igettiredofmakingthem.
Howdoyoumakethem?
Isuppose1shouldlearnhow.
They’reverysimple,comparedtoyourfood.
Whatkindofmeatdoyoubuy?
Somekindofgroundbeef.Iusuallyaskforeithergroundsirloinorgroundroundsteak.It’smoreexpensivethangroundchuck,butithaslessfat.
Howmuchdoyoubuy?
Apoundmakesfourbighamburgers.
Whatdoyoumixwiththegroundbeef?
Ijustaddalittlesalt,somepepper,andsometimesalittlechoppedonion.Somepeopledon’tlikeitwithonions,but1do.
Soyoumixthesaltandpepperandonionswiththegroundbeef.
Yes,anddividethemixtureintoballs.Thenmaketheballsintopatties.
Whatisapatty?
Youjustpressdownonaballandmakeitflat.Pattiesareflattenedballs.Ifyouwanttogetmorethanfourpattiesoutofapoundofmeat,justmakethepattiesthinner.Butdon’thandlethemeattoomuch.
Whynot?
Becauseitwillmakethehamburgerstough.They’llbehardandtough.
ThenIsupposeyoucookthemontopofthestove.
Yes,inahotfryingpan.Putsomebutterinthepanandletitmelt.Thenputthehamburgerpattiesin.
Howlongdoyoucookthem?
Thatdependsonhowyoulikethem.Somepeoplelikethemrare—redinside.
Idon’tlikethemrare!
Ifyoulikethemmediumorwell-done,cookthemlonger.
Thenyouputthembetweenpiecesofbread.
Mostpeopleusespecialrolls.Youputthehamburgerinsidethebigroll,andserveitwithketchupandpickles.Iletmyfamilyspreadketchupontheirownhamburgers,iftheywantit.
Isthatallyouneedtodo?
That’sall.
Task5
A.
1)4,700,ten,eleven
2)London,Paris,same,applepies,coffee,Cola,orangedrink,thickmilk
3)white,cream,yellow,green
4)paperbags,thickpapercups
1)F,2)F,3)T,4)T
C.
1)Inanordinaryrestaurantyougotoatableandsitdown.Awaiterorwaitressbringsyouamenuandyouchooseyourmeal.Thenyouwaitforthefood.Thewaiterbringsthefoodtoyourtable,andattheendofthemealhebringsyouthebill.Thenyoupayforthemealandgohome.
Inafastfoodrestaurantyoulookatthepricelistinthewidoworonthewallratherthanamenu.Thenyougotothecounterandgiveyourorder.Youdon’twaitforyourfood.Thestaffbehindthecounterhavespecialmachinesandspecialroutines.Theypreparethefoodveryquicklyandputitinboxes,cupsorbags.
2)Becauseyoueatitfromthebagorboxwithyourfingers.
Doyouwantagoodmeal?
Doyouwantaquickmeal’?
Thengotoafastfoodrestaurant.Therearenowthousandsoffastfoodrestaurantsinthecitiesoftheworld.OnefamousnameisHarry’sHamburgers.Harry’sHamburgerscomefromAmericaandtheyare22yearsold.Thereare4,700Harry’sHamburgersin25differentcountries.InEnglandtherestaurantsopenatteno’clockinthemorningandcloseateleveno’clockatnight.Theyareopeneverydayoftheweekandeveryweekoftheyear.Buttheycloseon25thDecember,ChristmasDay.Alltherestaurantsservethesamefood.InLondonorNewYork,ParisorMadrid,peopleeatthesamehamburgers,Frenchfriesandapplepie.Andtheydrinkthesamedrinks:
coffee,Cola,orangedrinkorthickmilkshake.
Inanordinarycafeorrestaurantyougotoatableandsitdown.Awaiterorwaitressbringsyouamenuandyouchooseyourmeal.Thenyouwaitforthefood.Sometimesyouwaitforhalfanhour.That’salongtime.Thewaiterbringsthefoodtoyourtable,andattheendofthemealhebringsyouthebill.Thenyoupayforthemealandgohome.
Inafast-foodrestaurantyoudon’tsitatatableandlookatamenu.Youlookattheprice-listinthewindoworonthewall,andchooseyourmeal.Thenyougotothecounterandgiveyourorder.Youdon’twaitforyourfood.Thestaffbehindthecounterhavespecialmachinesandspecialroutines.Theypreparethefoodveryquickly,andputitinboxes,cupsorbags.
Quarterpounderhamburgerscomeinwhiteboxes,cheeseburgersincreamboxes,half-poundersinayellowboxandfishburgersingreenboxes.TheyputFrenchfriesandapplepiesinpaperbagsandserveallthedrinksinthickpapercups.AtHarry’sHamburgersyoupayforyourmealbeforeyoueatit.Thepersonatthecountertakesyourmoneyandgivesyouyourorder.Peopleofteneatintherestaurants.Theygettheirfoodonatrayandtakeittoatable.Fastfoodisfingerfood—youeatitfromthebagorboxwithyoufingers.Afterthemealyouputyourbags,papercupsandboxesinabiglitterbin.
Manypeopledon’teatintherestaurantsbuttaketheirmealaway.Theygettheirorderinastrongpaperbagandtakeittotheiroffice,toaparkortotheirhomes.Butthefoodalwaystastesthesame.Millionsofpeopleintheworldeatit—andlikeit.Harry’sHamburgerssellmillionsofhamburgersinayear.
Task6
1)Twohamburgers,acheeseburger,twosmallFrench-fries,acoffee,acolaandachocolatemilkshake.Andit’stake-away.
2)Threepoundstwenty-onepence.
3)Theycanfindlittlepacketsofmilkandsugarinthebag.
Customerstaff:
Goodmorning.Whatisyourorderplease?
Customer:
Twohamburgers,acheeseburgerandtwosmallFrench-fries,please.
Doyouwantdrinks?
Yes,please.Acoffee,aColaandachocolatemilkshake.
Right.Doyouwanttoeathereortakeaway?
Take-awayplease.
Twohamburgers,acheeseburger,twosmallFrench-fries,acoffee,acolaandachocolatemilkshake.Andit’stake-away.That’sthreepoundstwenty-onepenceplease.
Hereyouare.
Thankyou.Here’sonepoundseventy-ninepencechange.Andhere’syourorder.
Thanks.Istheremilkandsugarforthecoffee?
Yes,thereis.Weputlittlepacketsofmilkandsugarinthebag.
Isee.Thankyou.
T