中考英语模拟试题含答案 5Word格式文档下载.docx
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oneisnot_______truemanunlessheclimbsup_______GreatWall.
A.a;
/B.the;
/C.a;
theD./;
the
（）2.—Jenny,isthisetcat?
—No._______iswhite.
A.you;
MyB.your;
MineC.your;
MyD.yours;
Mine
（）3.MoreandmorepeopleinHuangshichoosetogotowork_______bike.
A.inB.withC.onD.by
（）4.—ThelastsatelliteofBeiDouSatelliteNavigationSystem（北斗卫星导航系统）wassuccessfullylaunchedonJune23th,2020.
—_______excitingnewsitis!
A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan
（）5.—_______willthefirsttramcar（有轨电车）linebefinishedinHuangshi?
—Intwoorthreeyears.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar
（）6.IthinkJaychou’s“Mojito”is_______thanhislastsong.
A.morebetterB.thebestC.muchbetterD.moregood
（）7.Hespenttwohours_______hismotherwithhouseworklastSunday.
A.helpingB.helpedC.tohelpD.help
（）8.I_______ourEnglishteacherinthesupermarketyesterday.
A.meetB.metC.havemetD.hasmet
（）9.—Mom,_______IwatchTVtonight?
—Sure,butyou_______finishyourhomeworkfirst.
A.can,mustn'
tB.may;
couldC.may;
can'
tD.can;
must
（）10.—Angela,IwanttomakeRussiansoupwouldyoupleasetellmehow?
—I’mgladto.First,youneedto______thevegetablesandbeef.
A.cutupB.cutdownC.cutoffD.cutout
（）11.—I'
mplanningatriptotheNationalMiningPark（国家矿山公园）tomorrow,butstillcan'
tdecide______.
—Howaboutdriving?
A.howI'
mgoingB.whereI'
mgoingC.whenI'
mgoingD.whoI'
mgoingwith
（）12.—Ihatesweepingthefloor.
—Whynotbuyasweepingrobot?
It______widelynowadays.
A.useB.isusedC.wasusedD.used
（）13.Thereareabouteighthundredstudentsintheschool.______ofthemareboys.
A.ThreefifthB.ThirdfifthC.ThirdfiveD.Threefifths
（）14.—Iheardayoungfiremanlosthislifeinthebigfire.
—Whatapity!
______Idon'
tknowwhoheis,Iknowwhoheisfor.Heisourheroforever.
A.ButB.SoC.AlthoughD.Because
（）15.SherunsaroundtheCiLakeeverymorning,______?
A.doessheB.doesn'
tsheC.didsheD.didn'
tshe
II.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Longlongago,therelivedateacherinasmallvillage.Heoften16hisstudentsinspecialways.Onedayhesentfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfarmtoseeappletreesin17seasons.Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastinautumn.
Afterthefourstudents18back,theteachercalledthemtogether.Theypictured（描述）their19totheteacher.Thefirststudentsaidthattherewerenoleavesonthetrees.Itmadehimfeelvery20.Thesecondstudent21,“Whatareyoutalkingabout?
Myeyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmademefeelhopeful.”Thethirdonecouldn’twaittosayexcitedly,“Howprettythetreeswere!
Ifeltsorelaxed.Thesweetsmellofthe22spreadhereandthereattracting（吸引）manybeesandbutterflies.”Hearingthesewords,thelastoneshookhishead.Hesaidhegotastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenhesawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees.
Theteachersmiledandtoldhisstudents23ofthemwerewrong,buteachjust24oneseason.Hecontinued,“Thetreesarenotthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan’tjudge（判断）abyseeingonlyoneseason.”
Everythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.Don'
ttrytomakeaconclusion（结论）25beforeyouseethewholeofit.
（）16.A.toldB.taughtC.askedD.warned
（）17.A.naturalB.strangeC.differentD.beautiful
（）18.A.stoodB.arrivedC.foundD.came
（）19.A.feelingsB.interviewsC.tripsD.surveys
（）20.A.tiredB.amazedC.disappointedD.excited
（）21.A.explainedB.noddedC.thoughtD.disagreed
（）22.A.flowersB.treesC.applesD.leaves
（）23.A.allB.bothC.noneD.some
（）24.A.knewB.sawC.toldD.learned
（）25.A.inahurryB.inpersonC.inpublicD.inaway
Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）
A
阅读下面的短文，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Thegiantpandaisananimalpopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.Withtheirblackandwhitefurandsoftroundbodies,theyarelovedbytheoldandyoung.Doyoulovethem?
Ifyoudo,whynotjoininapandavolunteerprogram?
Herearesometipsforyouifyouwanttobeavolunteeroftheprograms.
Book（预定）Early
Ifyoudon'
tbookearly,theprogramsmaybecomefullybooked.Somevolunteerprogramslimit（限制）thenumberofthevolunteers.Wesuggestbookingatleastoneweekinadvance（提前）.
Followtheinstructions
Giantpandasleadaverydifferentlife.Sometimes,itisveryhardforthemtostandoutsideinfluences.We'
dbetternotdisturb（打扰）theirpeacefullife,sosomeoftheactivitiesmightbechangedorcanceled.
•Pleasedonotmakeanynoiseormovementsthatmightdisturbthepandas.
•Pleasedonotgetclosetothepandasorthrowfoodtothem,unlessthepandakeepertellsyoutodoso.Itmightdisturbthepandas'
eatinghabitsandcausethemtobecomesick.
•Foryoursafetydonotgetintothecage.touchtheadultpandasorletthemtouchyou,unlessthepandakeepertellsyoutodoso.
•Donottakephotosorvideosunlessit'
sallowed.
DressCode
Toprotectyourselfwhencarryingbamboo,pleasedonotwearshortsorslippery（滑的）shoes.Also,pandashaveaverykeen（敏锐的）senseofsmell.Asyouwillgetveryclosetothem,pleaseddonotwearperfume（香水）ornailpolish.
（）26.Ifyoudon’tbooktheprogramearly,itmay_______.
A.bechangedB.becanceled
C.beputoffD.becomefullybooked
（）27.Thewritersuggestsbookingatleast_______inadvance.
A.oneweekB.twoweeksC.threeweeksD.fourweeks
（）28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE,accordingtothepassage?
A.Donotmakeanynoisethatmightdisturbthepandas.
B.Youcanthrowfoodtothepandasfreelyifyoulike.
C.Donotgetintothecagewithoutbeingtoldtodoso.
D.Donottakephotosorvideosunlessit'
（）29.Whyareyouadvisednottowearshortsorslipperyshoeswhencarryingbamboo?
A.Toprotectpandas.B.Toprotectbamboo.
C.Toprotectyourself.D.Toprotectothers
（）30Whomaybeinterestedinthispassage?
A.Apeacelover.B.ApandaloverC.AmusicloverD.Apandakeeper.
B
Inthelastpassagewe'
vealreadytalkedaboutsomedangerousplants,butwedon’twanttogiveanyonethewrongidea.Thetruthisthatsomeplantscanhurtyou,butmostarecompletelyharmless.Infact,thereareplentyofplantsthatareactuallyveryusefultohumans.
ThatiswhyplantsaresopopularinChinesemedicine.Chinesemedicinehasbeenusingplantsforatleast4,800years.OneofthemostpopularplantsinChinesemedicineisginseng（人参）.DoctorsofChinesemedicinebelievethatginsengcanhelpyourlungs（肺）,cleanyourbloodanddomanyotherthing.Ginsengalsoprovidesenergyforpeople.Infact,manymodernenergydrinksthatyouseeinstoreshaveginseng.
InsomepartsofU.S.,thereisaplantcalledladyfern（蹄盖蕨）.Thisistheplantyouneedifyou’vebeenstungbyabee,orifyou’vegotasmallburnoracut.Ladyfernsaregreatformakingyourskinfeelbetter.Allyouhavetodoisrolloneofitsleavesandmakeitintopiecesinyourhands.Thejuiceinsidetheleafwillhelpyourskinfeelbetter.
Ifyou’rehikinginEurope,lookforaflowercalledtansy（艾菊）.Thisyellowflowerisanaturalinsects'
enemy.Youjustrubitonyourskin,andinsectswillleaveyoualone.
Sage（鼠尾草）isoneofthemostusefulplantsintheworld.Becauseithassomanyusesit'
salsoquitevaluable.Humanbeingshavebeenusingsageforaverylongtime.InEuropebeforefridgesappeared,peopleusedsagetokeepfood.Overtheyears,peoplehaveusedsagetofightallkindsofhealthproblems.Sagehasbeenusedtotreatcolds,stopmuscle（肌肉）problemsandreduce（减少）swelling.Infact,sagecomesfromtheLatinword“salvere”,whichmeans“tobesaved”.
（）31.Howmanykindsofusefulplantsarementionedinthepassage?
A.2B.3C.4D.5
（）32.WhichofthefollowingaboutginsengisNOTTRUE?
A.It'
sstillbeingusedinChinesemedicine.
B.Itcanmakepeoplefeelsleepy.
C.Itcanbefoundinmanymodernenergydrinks.
D.Itishelpfultoourlungsandblood.
（）33.Ladyfernscanmakeyour_______feelbetter.
A.SkinB.muscleC.burnD.cut
（）34.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutsage?
sthemostusefulplantintheworld.
B.Ithasn’tbeenusedbypeopleforlong.
C.ItwasonceusedtokeepfoodinEurope.
D.ItsnamecomesfromaGermanword.
（）35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.HowtoprotectplantsB.Someharmfulplants
C.HowtogrowplantsD.Someusefulplants
C
Therearecountlessmyths（神话）toexplainhowtheworldcametohaveamoontobringlighttothenighttime.Butnowthereisaplanforaman-mademoon.ItwillgiveusfarmorelightthanthenaturalMoon.
Chinaispreparingtoputaman-mademoonintheskyaboveChengduby2020.ItwillreflectsunlightbackontotheEarth.Ifitsucceeds,threemoresuchobjectswillbesentoutin2022,accordingtoWuChunfeng,aspacescientist.Wusaiditwouldbesimilartohowwegetmoonlight,buthepredictedthattheman-mademoonwouldhaveeighttimesthebrightnessoftherealone.“Thisisbecausetheobjectwillbeabout500kilometersabovetheEarth.ThatwillmakeitalotclosertousthantheMoon,whichisover380,000kilometersaway,”Wuadded.
Iftheplanworks,theman-mademoonwillsavea
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