中学1516学年下学期高一第一次月考英语试题附答案5Word文件下载.docx
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每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasonsandmostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowded.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration(迁移)isprobablythemigrationofthefish,whichiscalled“salmon”.Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitisold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmice.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.
Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobsters(龙虾).Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.
21.ThemiceinnorthernEuropemovewhen__________.
A.theygivebirthB.theweatherisbad
C.theplacegetstoocrowdedD.theyhaven’tenoughfood
22.Thelobstersmove__________.
A.tothefreshwaterB.totheseafloor
C.atacertaintimeD.tofindmorefood
23.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Animalsmoveinordertofindfoodmoreeasily.
B.Themigrationofthefishcalled“salmon”isthemostfamousmigration.
C.Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.
D.Sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butsometimeswedon’t.
B
Thismaybemusictoyourears.
ResearchersP.JasonRentfrowandSamuelGoslinggave3,500peopleapersonality(个性)quiz.Thentheyaskedthemtonametheirfavoritekindofmusic.“Wefoundthatthemusicalstylespeoplelikearecloselylinked(和…有联系)totheirpersonalities,”Goslingsays.
RAP/HIPHOP
Knownfortheirquickspeech,somerapperscansaymorethan700syllables(音节)aminute!
Ifyoulikerap/hiphop,youareenergetic(精力充沛的)andhaveawaywithwords.You_put_a_fresh_spin_on_things,_whetherit'
snewmovesonthedancefloororyourhipstyle.
CLASSICAL
Inthe18thcentury,classicalmusicianswerelikerockstars.BeethovenandMozart,forexample,playedtopackedconcerthalls.
Ifyoulikeclassical,youareopentonewideasandlikedebatingwithfriends.Creativeandimaginative,youcaneasilyspendmanyhoursscrapbooking,writingorpainting.
COUNTRY
CountrymusiccamefromthefolksongsofEnglish,Scottish,andIrishsettlersofthesoutheasternUnitedStates.
Ifyoulikecountry,youexpressyouropinionswell,whichmakesyoutheidealclasspresidentorteamcaptain.Traditionalandloyal,youenjoyspendingtimewithyourfamily.
POP
Popmusicisdesignedtoappealto(吸引)almosteveryone,anditdoes.Eachyear,theindustrybringsinabout30billiondollars!
Ifyoulikepop,youareattractivetoyourfriends.Youcanmakebigthingshappen,likeplanningforahugepartyorinspiring(激发)yourteamtovictory.
ROCK/ALTERNATIVE
Inthe1950s,rockmusiccreatedabrandnewculture.Teenagers,forthefirsttime,hadanidentity(身份)separatefromadultsandchildren.
Ifyoulikerock/alternative,youarearisktakerwhoneveracceptsnoforananswer.Yourisetoanychallenge,likedoingverywellinabigexamorlandingthelendintheschoolplay.
Ifthesepersonalityprofilesdon'
tmatchyou,that'
sOK.Thesearejustforfun.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Youputafreshspinonthings”meaninthepassage?
A.Youcanexpressyourideainacleverwaythatmakesitseembetterthanitreallyis.
B.Youhavetheabilitytoattractothers'
attention.
C.Youarealwayswillingtocommunicatewithothers.
D.Youarewillingtoexpressyourthoughttoothersallthetime.
25.Ifyoulikepopmusic,________.
A.youaretraditionalandprefertostaywithyourfamily
B.youareeasytoacceptnewideas
C.youarewelcomeandyourfriendsallliketobewithyou
D.youhaveaquickspeechandcansay30wordsinaminute
26.Wecanknowfromthispassagethat________.
A.inthe18thcentury,classicalmusicianswerelikepopstars
B.countrymusiccamefromthefolksongsoftheNativeAmericans
C.popmusicislikedbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld
D.everyonecanfindhispersonalityinthispassage
27.What'
sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WhenmusiccameintobeingB.Whatyourfavoritemusicsaysaboutyou
C.SomebasicinformationaboutmusicD.Howtolikemusic
C
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Tel:
92319300
SOVEREIGNHILL
Thisprize-winninglivingmuseumiswhereAustralia’shistorycomesalive!
VisitdailyorstayforthenightandexperiencelifeoftheGoldRushdays.Awonderfulnightlysoundandlightshow,“BloodontheSouthernCross”tellsthestoryofthefamousEurekaUprising.Enjoyshoppingalongwithreallifecharacterandentertainment.4-starhotelandbreakfast.
53311944
ANCHORAGERESTAURANT
ComeandenjoyourdeliciousCantoneseseafoodrightonthewater’sedgeinthehistoricfishingportofWilliamstownwithviewsofthecitycentreacrossPortPhillipBay.
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Dinner:
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COOK’SCOTTAGE
BuiltbyJamesandGraceCook,parentsofCaptainJamesCook,Cook’sCottagestandsproudintheFitzroyGardensasareminderoflifeintheeighteenthcentury,andasacelebrationandcommemoration(纪念)ofthelifeandtravelsofCaptainJamesCook.
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28.Wherecanyouspendthenightinatour?
A.Cook’sCottage.B.WestfieldCenterpoint.
C.SydneyTower.D.SovereignHill.
29.WhatisthetimethatCook’sCottageisopenonSaturdayinthesummer?
A.11:
00pm.B.5:
30pm.
C.9:
30pm.D.9:
00pm.
30.TheAnchorageRestaurantis______.
A.inWilliamstownB.inthecentreofthecity
C.atWestfieldCenterpointD.inaCantonesefishingport
31.IfyouwanttobuythebestproductsinAustralia,youmaycall______.
A.92319300B.93976270C.53311944D.94194677
D
IwasverydisappointednottobeabletogotothejazzconcertlastFriday.TheadvertisementinthepapersaidthatyoucouldbuyticketsatthetheatreboxinRichlandHillsanydaybetween1000and400.SinceIworkfrom900to530,theonlytimeIcouldgotothetheatrewasduringmy45-minutelunchbreak.Unfortunately,thetheatreisontheothersideofthetown,andthebusservicebetweenmyofficeandRichlandHillsisnotverygood.Butifyouarelucky,youcanmaketheroundtripin45minutes.
LastMonday,Istoodatthebusstopforfifteenminuteswaitingforthebus.BythetimeIsawonecomearoundthecorner,therewasnotenoughtimelefttomakethetrip.SoIgaveupandwentbacktotheoffice.ThesamethinghappenedonTuesday,andagainthenextday.OnThursday,myluckchanged.Igotonabusrightawayandarrivedatthetheatreinexactlytwentyminutes.
WhenIgotthere,however,Ifoundalonglineofpeopleattheoffice.Iheardonemansayhehadbeenwaitinginlineforoveranhour.RealizingIwouldnothaveenoughtimetowaitinline,Icaughtthenextbusandheadedbackacrossthetown.ByFridayIrealizedmyonlyhopewastomakethetripbytaxi.Itwasexpensive,butIfeltitwouldbeworthittoheartheconcert.Thetripbytaxionlytook10minutes,butitfeltlikeanhourtome.WhenIgottothetheatre,Iwasrelievedtoseethatnobodywaswaitinginline.Thereason,however,Iquicklydiscovered,wasthattheyhadalreadysoldallthetickets.
32.Hetriedtogotothetheatreeverydaybutmanagedtogetthereonly__________.
A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes
33.Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethattakingataxitothetheatrewillsavethewriteratleast_________thangoingbybus
A.forty-fiveminutesB.tenminutes
C.justtwentyminutesD.overanhour
34.Theunderlinedword"
relieved"
maybestbereplacedby"
___________"
.
A.pleasedB.sorryC.puzzledD.surprised
35.Thewritermainlyshowsushis____________.
A.complaintsofthepublictransportation(交通)
B.angerforbuyingtheticket
C.effortstobuytheticket
D.disappointmentattheconcert
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。
温馨提示:
本题答案请涂在机读答题卡上,如果选A、B、C、D则正常填涂,如果选E请同时涂AB来表示,选F涂BC,选G涂CD。
E
RecentlysomeAmericanscientistshavegivenausefulpieceofadvicetopeopleinindustrialized(工业化)nations.Theysaypeopleshouldeatmoreofthesamekindoffoodeatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10